Topical Encyclopedia Pride in the BiblePride is frequently addressed in the Bible as a sin that leads to downfall and destruction. It is often depicted as an attitude of the heart that exalts oneself above others and, ultimately, above God. Proverbs 16:18 warns, "Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall." This verse encapsulates the biblical teaching that pride precedes ruin, serving as a precursor to one's downfall. The account of Lucifer, as described in Isaiah 14:12-15, illustrates the ultimate consequence of pride. Lucifer's desire to ascend above God led to his expulsion from heaven. This narrative serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of elevating oneself above one's rightful place. In the New Testament, pride is similarly condemned. James 4:6 states, "But He gives us more grace. This is why it says: 'God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble.'" This passage highlights the divine opposition to pride and the favor granted to those who embrace humility. Terror in the Bible Terror, often associated with fear and dread, is another theme explored in the Scriptures. It is frequently depicted as a tool of divine judgment or as a consequence of sin. In Deuteronomy 28:67 , the Israelites are warned of the terror that will come upon them if they disobey God's commandments: "In the morning you will say, 'If only it were evening!' and in the evening you will say, 'If only it were morning!'—because of the dread in your hearts and the sights you will see." The terror of the Lord is also described as a means of instilling reverence and awe. In 2 Corinthians 5:11 , Paul writes, "Therefore, since we know what it means to fear the Lord, we try to persuade men." Here, the fear of the Lord is understood as a motivating factor for righteous living and evangelism. Interconnection of Pride and Terror The Bible often links pride and terror, suggesting that pride can lead to a state of terror as a form of divine retribution. In Daniel 5, the account of King Belshazzar illustrates this connection. His prideful desecration of the sacred vessels from the Jerusalem temple results in a terrifying vision of a hand writing on the wall, foretelling his kingdom's imminent fall. Daniel 5:6 describes Belshazzar's reaction: "Then the king’s face grew pale and his thoughts so alarmed him that his hips gave way and his knees knocked together." Similarly, in the book of Revelation, the pride of the nations and their leaders leads to catastrophic judgments that instill terror. Revelation 6:15-17 describes the reaction of the kings of the earth and the mighty men as they hide in caves, calling for the mountains to fall on them to escape the wrath of the Lamb. Lessons from Biblical Narratives The narratives of Nebuchadnezzar and Pharaoh further illustrate the consequences of pride and the resulting terror. Nebuchadnezzar's pride in Daniel 4 leads to his temporary insanity, a humbling experience that ultimately brings him to acknowledge God's sovereignty. Daniel 4:37 records his confession: "Now I, Nebuchadnezzar, praise and exalt and glorify the King of heaven, for all His works are true and all His ways are just. And He is able to humble those who walk in pride." Pharaoh's prideful refusal to release the Israelites results in a series of plagues that bring terror upon Egypt, culminating in the death of the firstborn (Exodus 12:29-30). This narrative underscores the destructive power of pride and the terror that follows when one opposes God's will. Conclusion The Bible consistently portrays pride as a sin that leads to destruction and terror as a consequence of divine judgment. These themes serve as warnings to remain humble and obedient to God, recognizing His ultimate authority and power. |