Topical Encyclopedia Definition and Usage:Rottenness, in a biblical context, often refers to decay, corruption, or moral degradation. It is used metaphorically to describe the destructive effects of sin and the deterioration of spiritual and moral integrity. The term conveys a sense of something that was once whole and sound but has become spoiled and worthless. Biblical References: 1. Proverbs 12:4 : "A wife of noble character is her husband’s crown, but she who causes shame is like rottenness in his bones." This verse contrasts the virtues of a noble wife with the detrimental effects of a shameful one. The imagery of "rottenness in his bones" suggests deep, internal decay, indicating how profoundly a lack of virtue can affect a person's life and well-being. 2. Proverbs 14:30 : "A tranquil heart is life to the body, but envy rots the bones." Here, rottenness is associated with envy, highlighting how destructive emotions can lead to spiritual and even physical decay. The verse emphasizes the importance of inner peace and contentment as a source of life and health. 3. Habakkuk 3:16 : "I heard and my heart pounded; my lips quivered at the sound. Decay crept into my bones, and my legs trembled beneath me. Yet I must wait quietly for the day of distress to come upon the people who invade us." In this passage, the prophet Habakkuk describes a visceral reaction to the impending judgment and calamity. The "decay" or "rottenness" in his bones symbolizes the overwhelming fear and anxiety in the face of divine judgment. Theological Implications: Rottenness serves as a powerful metaphor for the consequences of sin and moral failure. It illustrates how sin can infiltrate and corrupt the very core of a person's being, leading to spiritual death. The Bible often uses physical decay to symbolize the internal and spiritual corruption that results from turning away from God's commandments. Moral and Spiritual Lessons: 1. Integrity and Virtue: The contrast between rottenness and integrity underscores the value of living a life of virtue and righteousness. Just as physical rottenness can destroy the body, moral corruption can erode one's character and spiritual health. 2. Guarding the Heart: Proverbs 4:23 advises, "Guard your heart with all diligence, for from it flow springs of life." This highlights the importance of maintaining a pure and undivided heart to prevent the onset of spiritual rottenness. 3. Repentance and Renewal: The Bible offers hope for those who have experienced spiritual decay through repentance and renewal. Psalm 51:10 pleads, "Create in me a clean heart, O God, and renew a right spirit within me." This prayer reflects the possibility of restoration and healing through God's grace. Conclusion: While the Bible uses the imagery of rottenness to depict the dire consequences of sin, it also points to the hope of redemption and renewal through faith and obedience to God. By understanding and heeding these lessons, believers are encouraged to pursue a life of holiness and integrity, avoiding the spiritual decay that comes from sin. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia ROT; ROTTENNESSrot, rot'-'-n-nes (verb raqebh, noun raqabh (riqqabhon, Job 41:27), with maq, "decay" (Isaiah 5:24), and `abhash, "shrivel" (so Joel 1:17 the Revised Version margin)): "Rottenness of the bones" (Proverbs 12:4; Proverbs 14:30 Habakkuk 3:16) is ulceration (caries) of the bones, used as an example of an intensely painful disease. the King James Version, in addition, has "rot" in Numbers 5:21, 22, 27, where the Revised Version (British and American) has "fall away" (naphal), but a euphemistic paraphrase is in point (see the comms.). In Jeremiah 38:11, 12 the King James Version has "old rotten rags" for melach, "rag" (the Revised Version (British and American) "wornout garments," a translation that specializes too far). Greek 5356. phthora -- destruction, corruption ... phthora Phonetic Spelling: (fthor-ah') Short Definition: corruption, destruction, decay Definition: corruption, destruction, decay, rottenness, decomposition. ... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5356.htm - 7k Strong's Hebrew 7538. raqab -- rottenness, decay... 7537, 7538. raqab. 7539 . rottenness, decay. Transliteration: raqab Phonetic Spelling: (raw-kawb') Short Definition: rottenness. ... /hebrew/7538.htm - 6k 4716. maq -- decay, rottenness 7539. riqqabon -- rottenness, decay 7455. roa -- badness, evil Library A Life for a Life How the Kindly-Disposed and the Envious are to be Admonished. The Many-Sided Contrast of Wisdom and Folly "And if Christ be in You, the Body is Dead Because Sin," The Kingdom of God and Your Part in It John Chapter i. 5-Jan John Chapter ii. 4-Jan 1 John iv. 17-21 The Mediator --The Interpreter Religion --A Reality Thesaurus Rottenness (9 Occurrences)... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia ROT; ROTTENNESS. rot, rot'-'-n ... far). Multi-Version Concordance Rottenness (9 Occurrences). Proverbs 12 ... /r/rottenness.htm - 10k Rot (15 Occurrences) Rotten (9 Occurrences) Decay (18 Occurrences) Root (54 Occurrences) Bones (98 Occurrences) Quiver (9 Occurrences) Quivered (1 Occurrence) Virtuous (5 Occurrences) Overcometh (12 Occurrences) Resources How can we experience true freedom in Christ? | GotQuestions.orgWhat if I don't feel saved? | GotQuestions.org Rottenness: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Rottenness (9 Occurrences)Proverbs 12:4 Proverbs 14:30 Isaiah 3:24 Isaiah 5:24 Jeremiah 24:2 Jeremiah 24:3 Jeremiah 29:17 Hosea 5:12 Habakkuk 3:16 Subtopics Related Terms |