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1 Samuel 27
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1
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר
דָּוִד֙
אֶל־
לִבּ֔וֹ
עַתָּ֛ה
אֶסָּפֶ֥ה
יוֹם־
אֶחָ֖ד
בְּיַד־
שָׁא֑וּל
אֵֽין־
לִ֨י
ט֜וֹב
כִּ֣י
הִמָּלֵ֥ט
אִמָּלֵ֣ט ׀
אֶל־
אֶ֣רֶץ
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֗ים
וְנוֹאַ֨שׁ
מִמֶּ֤נִּי
שָׁאוּל֙
לְבַקְשֵׁ֤נִי
עוֹד֙
בְּכָל־
גְּב֣וּל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
וְנִמְלַטְתִּ֖י
מִיָּדֽוֹ׃
David, however,
said
to
himself,
“One
of these days
now
I will be swept away
by the hand
of Saul.
There is nothing
better
for me
than
to escape
to
the land
of the Philistines.
Then Saul
will stop
searching
for me
all over
Israel,
and I will slip
out of his hand.”
And David
said
in his heart,
I shall now perish
one
day
by the hand
of Saul:
[there is] nothing better
for me than that
I should speedily
escape
into the land
of the Philistines;
and Saul
shall despair
of me, to seek
me any more in any coast
of Israel:
so shall I escape
out of his hand.
2
וַיָּ֣קָם
דָּוִ֔ד
וַיַּעֲבֹ֣ר
ה֔וּא
וְשֵׁשׁ־
מֵא֥וֹת
אִ֖ישׁ
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
עִמּ֑וֹ
אֶל־
אָכִ֥ישׁ
בֶּן־
מָע֖וֹךְ
מֶ֥לֶךְ
גַּֽת׃
So David
set out
with
his six
hundred
men
and went
to
Achish
son
of Maoch,
the king
of Gath.
And David
arose,
and he passed over
with the six
hundred
men
that [were] with him unto Achish,
the son
of Maoch,
king
of Gath.
3
וַיֵּשֶׁב֩
דָּוִ֨ד
עִם־
אָכִ֥ישׁ
בְּגַ֛ת
ה֥וּא
וַאֲנָשָׁ֖יו
אִ֣ישׁ
וּבֵית֑וֹ
דָּוִד֙
וּשְׁתֵּ֣י
נָשָׁ֔יו
אֲחִינֹ֙עַם֙
הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִ֔ית
וַאֲבִיגַ֥יִל
אֵֽשֶׁת־
נָבָ֖ל
הַֽכַּרְמְלִֽית׃
David
and his men
settled
in Gath
with
Achish.
Each man
had his family with him,
and David
had his two
wives:
Ahinoam
of Jezreel
and Abigail
of Carmel,
the widow
of Nabal.
And David
dwelt
with Achish
at Gath,
he and his men,
every man
with his household,
[even] David
with his two
wives,
Ahinoam
the Jezreelitess,
and Abigail
the Carmelitess,
Nabal's
wife.
4
וַיֻּגַּ֣ד
לְשָׁא֔וּל
כִּֽי־
בָרַ֥ח
דָּוִ֖ד
גַּ֑ת
וְלֹֽא־
[יוסף]
(יָסַ֥ף)
ע֖וֹד
לְבַקְשֽׁוֹ׃
ס
And when Saul
learned
that
David
had fled
to Gath,
he no
longer
searched for him.
And it was told
Saul
that David
was fled
to Gath:
and he sought
no more again
for him.
5
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר
דָּוִ֜ד
אֶל־
אָכִ֗ישׁ
אִם־
נָא֩
מָצָ֨אתִי
חֵ֤ן
בְּעֵינֶ֙יךָ֙
יִתְּנוּ־
לִ֣י
מָק֗וֹם
בְּאַחַ֛ת
עָרֵ֥י
הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה
וְאֵ֣שְׁבָה
שָּׁ֑ם
וְלָ֨מָּה
יֵשֵׁ֧ב
עַבְדְּךָ֛
בְּעִ֥יר
הַמַּמְלָכָ֖ה
עִמָּֽךְ׃
Then David
said
to
Achish,
“If
I have found
favor
in your eyes,
let me be assigned
a place
in one
of the outlying
towns,
so I can live
there.
For why
should your servant
live
in the royal
city
with you?”
And David
said
unto Achish,
If I have now found
grace
in thine eyes,
let them give
me a place
in some
town
in the country,
that I may dwell
there: for why should thy servant
dwell
in the royal
city
with thee?
6
וַיִּתֶּן־
ל֥וֹ
אָכִ֛ישׁ
בַּיּ֥וֹם
הַה֖וּא
אֶת־
צִֽקְלָ֑ג
לָכֵ֞ן
הָיְתָ֤ה
צִֽקְלַג֙
לְמַלְכֵ֣י
יְהוּדָ֔ה
עַ֖ד
הַיּ֥וֹם
הַזֶּֽה׃
פ
That
day
Achish
gave
him
Ziklag,
and
to
this
day
it
still belongs to
the kings
of Judah.
Then Achish
gave
him Ziklag
that day:
wherefore Ziklag
pertaineth unto the kings
of Judah
unto this day.
7
וַֽיְהִי֙
מִסְפַּ֣ר
הַיָּמִ֔ים
אֲשֶׁר־
יָשַׁ֥ב
דָּוִ֖ד
בִּשְׂדֵ֣ה
פְלִשְׁתִּ֑ים
יָמִ֖ים
וְאַרְבָּעָ֥ה
חֳדָשִֽׁים׃
And the time
that
David
lived
in Philistine
territory
amounted to
a year
and four
months.
And the time
that David
dwelt
in the country
of the Philistines
was a full year
and four
months.
8
וַיַּ֤עַל
דָּוִד֙
וַֽאֲנָשָׁ֔יו
וַֽיִּפְשְׁט֛וּ
אֶל־
הַגְּשׁוּרִ֥י
[והגרזי]
(וְהַגִּזְרִ֖י)
וְהָעֲמָלֵקִ֑י
כִּ֣י
הֵ֜נָּה
יֹשְׁב֤וֹת
הָאָ֙רֶץ֙
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
מֵֽעוֹלָ֔ם
בּוֹאֲךָ֥
שׁ֖וּרָה
וְעַד־
אֶ֥רֶץ
מִצְרָֽיִם׃
Now David
and his men
went up
and raided
the Geshurites,
the Girzites,
and the Amalekites.
(From
ancient times
these people
had inhabited
the land
extending to Shur
and
Egypt.)
And David
and his men
went up,
and invaded
the Geshurites,
and the Gezrites,
and the Amalekites:
for those
[nations were] of old
the inhabitants
of the land,
as thou goest
to Shur,
even unto the land
of Egypt.
9
וְהִכָּ֤ה
דָוִד֙
אֶת־
הָאָ֔רֶץ
וְלֹ֥א
יְחַיֶּ֖ה
אִ֣ישׁ
וְאִשָּׁ֑ה
וְלָקַח֩
צֹ֨אן
וּבָקָ֜ר
וַחֲמֹרִ֤ים
וּגְמַלִּים֙
וּבְגָדִ֔ים
וַיָּ֖שָׁב
וַיָּבֹ֥א
אֶל־
אָכִֽישׁ׃
Whenever David
attacked
a territory,
he did not
leave
a man
or woman alive,
but he took
the flocks
and herds,
the donkeys,
camels,
and clothing.
Then he would return
to
Achish,
And David
smote
the land,
and left neither man
nor woman
alive,
and took away
the sheep,
and the oxen,
and the asses,
and the camels,
and the apparel,
and returned,
and came
to Achish.
10
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
אָכִ֔ישׁ
אַל־
פְּשַׁטְתֶּ֖ם
הַיּ֑וֹם
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
דָּוִ֗ד
עַל־
נֶ֤גֶב
יְהוּדָה֙
וְעַל־
נֶ֣גֶב
הַיַּרְחְמְאֵלִ֔י
וְאֶל־
נֶ֖גֶב
הַקֵּינִֽי׃
who
would ask him,
“What have you raided today?”
And David
would reply,
“The Negev
of Judah,”
or
“The Negev
of Jerahmeel,”
or
“The Negev
of the Kenites.”
And Achish
said,
Whither
have ye made a road
to day?
And David
said,
Against the south
of Judah,
and against the south
of the Jerahmeelites,
and against the south
of the Kenites.
11
וְאִ֨ישׁ
וְאִשָּׁ֜ה
לֹֽא־
יְחַיֶּ֣ה
דָוִ֗ד
לְהָבִ֥יא
גַת֙
לֵאמֹ֔ר
פֶּן־
יַגִּ֥דוּ
עָלֵ֖ינוּ
לֵאמֹ֑ר
כֹּֽה־
עָשָׂ֤ה
דָוִד֙
וְכֹ֣ה
מִשְׁפָּט֔וֹ
כָּל־
הַ֨יָּמִ֔ים
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
יָשַׁ֖ב
בִּשְׂדֵ֥ה
פְלִשְׁתִּֽים׃
David
did not leave
a man
or woman
alive
to be brought
to Gath,
for he said,
“Otherwise
they will report
us,
saying,
‘This is what
David
did.’ ”
And this
was David’s custom
the whole
time
he lived
in Philistine
territory.
And David
saved
neither man
nor woman
alive,
to bring
[tidings] to Gath,
saying,
Lest they should tell
on us, saying,
So did
David,
and so [will be] his manner
all the while
he dwelleth
in the country
of the Philistines.
12
וַיַּאֲמֵ֥ן
אָכִ֖ישׁ
בְּדָוִ֣ד
לֵאמֹ֑ר
הַבְאֵ֤שׁ
הִבְאִישׁ֙
בְּעַמּ֣וֹ
בְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
וְהָ֥יָה
לִ֖י
לְעֶ֥בֶד
עוֹלָֽם׃
פ
So Achish
trusted
David,
thinking,
“Since he has made himself an utter stench
to his people
Israel,
he will be
my
servant
forever.”
And Achish
believed
David,
saying,
He hath made his people
Israel
utterly
to abhor
him; therefore he shall be my servant
for ever.
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