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1 Kings 4 Parallel Bible Translations
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MSB Majority Standard Bible |
ESV English Standard Version |
NIV New International Version |
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| 1 | So King Solomon ruled over Israel, | King Solomon was king over all Israel, | So King Solomon ruled over all Israel. | |
| 2 | and these were his chief officials: Azariah son of Zadok was the priest; | and these were his high officials: Azariah the son of Zadok was the priest; | And these were his chief officials: Azariah son of Zadok—the priest; | |
| 3 | Elihoreph and Ahijah, the sons of Shisha, were secretaries; Jehoshaphat son of Ahilud was the recorder; | Elihoreph and Ahijah the sons of Shisha were secretaries; Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was recorder; | Elihoreph and Ahijah, sons of Shisha—secretaries; Jehoshaphat son of Ahilud—recorder; | |
| 4 | Benaiah son of Jehoiada was in charge of the army; Zadok and Abiathar were priests; | Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was in command of the army; Zadok and Abiathar were priests; | Benaiah son of Jehoiada—commander in chief; Zadok and Abiathar—priests; | |
| 5 | Azariah son of Nathan was in charge of the governors; Zabud son of Nathan was a priest and adviser to the king; | Azariah the son of Nathan was over the officers; Zabud the son of Nathan was priest and king’s friend; | Azariah son of Nathan—in charge of the district governors; Zabud son of Nathan—a priest and adviser to the king; | |
| 6 | Ahishar was in charge of the palace; and Adoniram son of Abda was in charge of the forced labor. | Ahishar was in charge of the palace; and Adoniram the son of Abda was in charge of the forced labor. | Ahishar—palace administrator; Adoniram son of Abda—in charge of forced labor. | |
| 7 | Solomon had twelve governors over all Israel to provide food for the king and his household. Each one would arrange provisions for one month of the year, | Solomon had twelve officers over all Israel, who provided food for the king and his household. Each man had to make provision for one month in the year. | Solomon had twelve district governors over all Israel, who supplied provisions for the king and the royal household. Each one had to provide supplies for one month in the year. | |
| 8 | and these were their names: Ben-hur in the hill country of Ephraim; | These were their names: Ben-hur, in the hill country of Ephraim; | These are their names: Ben-Hur—in the hill country of Ephraim; | |
| 9 | Ben-deker in Makaz, in Shaalbim, in Beth-shemesh, and in Elon-beth-hanan; | Ben-deker, in Makaz, Shaalbim, Beth-shemesh, and Elonbeth-hanan; | Ben-Deker—in Makaz, Shaalbim, Beth Shemesh and Elon Bethhanan; | |
| 10 | Ben-hesed in Arubboth (Socoh and all the land of Hepher belonged to him); | Ben-hesed, in Arubboth (to him belonged Socoh and all the land of Hepher); | Ben-Hesed—in Arubboth (Sokoh and all the land of Hepher were his); | |
| 11 | Ben-abinadab in Naphath-dor (Taphath, a daughter of Solomon, was his wife); | Ben-abinadab, in all Naphath-dor (he had Taphath the daughter of Solomon as his wife); | Ben-Abinadab—in Naphoth Dor (he was married to Taphath daughter of Solomon); | |
| 12 | Baana son of Ahilud in Taanach, in Megiddo, and in all of Beth-shean next to Zarethan below Jezreel, from Beth-shean to Abel-meholah and on past Jokmeam; | Baana the son of Ahilud, in Taanach, Megiddo, and all Beth-shean that is beside Zarethan below Jezreel, and from Beth-shean to Abel-meholah, as far as the other side of Jokmeam; | Baana son of Ahilud—in Taanach and Megiddo, and in all of Beth Shan next to Zarethan below Jezreel, from Beth Shan to Abel Meholah across to Jokmeam; | |
| 13 | Ben-geber in Ramoth-gilead (the villages of Jair son of Manasseh in Gilead belonged to him, as well as the region of Argob in Bashan with its sixty great cities with walls and bronze bars); | Ben-geber, in Ramoth-gilead (he had the villages of Jair the son of Manasseh, which are in Gilead, and he had the region of Argob, which is in Bashan, sixty great cities with walls and bronze bars); | Ben-Geber—in Ramoth Gilead (the settlements of Jair son of Manasseh in Gilead were his, as well as the region of Argob in Bashan and its sixty large walled cities with bronze gate bars); | |
| 14 | Ahinadab son of Iddo in Mahanaim; | Ahinadab the son of Iddo, in Mahanaim; | Ahinadab son of Iddo—in Mahanaim; | |
| 15 | Ahimaaz in Naphtali (he had married Basemath, a daughter of Solomon); | Ahimaaz, in Naphtali (he had taken Basemath the daughter of Solomon as his wife); | Ahimaaz—in Naphtali (he had married Basemath daughter of Solomon); | |
| 16 | Baana son of Hushai in Asher and in Aloth; | Baana the son of Hushai, in Asher and Bealoth; | Baana son of Hushai—in Asher and in Aloth; | |
| 17 | Jehoshaphat son of Paruah in Issachar; | Jehoshaphat the son of Paruah, in Issachar; | Jehoshaphat son of Paruah—in Issachar; | |
| 18 | Shimei son of Ela in Benjamin; | Shimei the son of Ela, in Benjamin; | Shimei son of Ela—in Benjamin; | |
| 19 | Geber son of Uri in the land of Gilead, including the territories of Sihon king of the Amorites and of Og king of Bashan. There was also one governor in the land of Judah. | Geber the son of Uri, in the land of Gilead, the country of Sihon king of the Amorites and of Og king of Bashan. And there was one governor who was over the land. | Geber son of Uri—in Gilead (the country of Sihon king of the Amorites and the country of Og king of Bashan). He was the only governor over the district. | |
| 20 | The people of Judah and Israel were as numerous as the sand on the seashore, and they were eating and drinking and rejoicing. | Judah and Israel were as many as the sand by the sea. They ate and drank and were happy. | The people of Judah and Israel were as numerous as the sand on the seashore; they ate, they drank and they were happy. | |
| 21 | And Solomon reigned over all the kingdoms from the Euphrates to the land of the Philistines, as far as the border of Egypt. These kingdoms offered tribute and served Solomon all the days of his life. | Solomon ruled over all the kingdoms from the Euphrates to the land of the Philistines and to the border of Egypt. They brought tribute and served Solomon all the days of his life. | And Solomon ruled over all the kingdoms from the Euphrates River to the land of the Philistines, as far as the border of Egypt. These countries brought tribute and were Solomon’s subjects all his life. | |
| 22 | Solomon’s provisions for a single day were thirty cors of fine flour, sixty cors of meal, | Solomon’s provision for one day was thirty cors of fine flour and sixty cors of meal, | Solomon’s daily provisions were thirty cors of the finest flour and sixty cors of meal, | |
| 23 | ten fat oxen, twenty range oxen, and a hundred sheep, as well as deer, gazelles, roebucks, and fattened poultry. | ten fat oxen, and twenty pasture-fed cattle, a hundred sheep, besides deer, gazelles, roebucks, and fattened fowl. | ten head of stall-fed cattle, twenty of pasture-fed cattle and a hundred sheep and goats, as well as deer, gazelles, roebucks and choice fowl. | |
| 24 | For Solomon had dominion over everything west of the Euphrates—over all the kingdoms from Tiphsah to Gaza—and he had peace on all sides. | For he had dominion over all the region west of the Euphrates from Tiphsah to Gaza, over all the kings west of the Euphrates. And he had peace on all sides around him. | For he ruled over all the kingdoms west of the Euphrates River, from Tiphsah to Gaza, and had peace on all sides. | |
| 25 | Throughout the days of Solomon, Judah and Israel dwelt securely from Dan to Beersheba, each man under his own vine and his own fig tree. | And Judah and Israel lived in safety, from Dan even to Beersheba, every man under his vine and under his fig tree, all the days of Solomon. | During Solomon’s lifetime Judah and Israel, from Dan to Beersheba, lived in safety, everyone under their own vine and under their own fig tree. | |
| 26 | Solomon had 4,000 stalls for his chariot horses and 12,000 horses. | Solomon also had 40,000 stalls of horses for his chariots, and 12,000 horsemen. | Solomon had four thousand stalls for chariot horses, and twelve thousand horses. | |
| 27 | Each month the governors in turn provided food for King Solomon and all who came to his table. They saw to it that nothing was lacking. | And those officers supplied provisions for King Solomon, and for all who came to King Solomon’s table, each one in his month. They let nothing be lacking. | The district governors, each in his month, supplied provisions for King Solomon and all who came to the king’s table. They saw to it that nothing was lacking. | |
| 28 | Each one also brought to the required place their quotas of barley and straw for the chariot horses and other horses. | Barley also and straw for the horses and swift steeds they brought to the place where it was required, each according to his duty. | They also brought to the proper place their quotas of barley and straw for the chariot horses and the other horses. | |
| 29 | And God gave Solomon wisdom, exceedingly deep insight, and understanding beyond measure, like the sand on the seashore. | And God gave Solomon wisdom and understanding beyond measure, and breadth of mind like the sand on the seashore, | God gave Solomon wisdom and very great insight, and a breadth of understanding as measureless as the sand on the seashore. | |
| 30 | Solomon’s wisdom was greater than that of all the men of the East, greater than all the wisdom of Egypt. | so that Solomon’s wisdom surpassed the wisdom of all the people of the east and all the wisdom of Egypt. | Solomon’s wisdom was greater than the wisdom of all the people of the East, and greater than all the wisdom of Egypt. | |
| 31 | He was wiser than all men—wiser than Ethan the Ezrahite, and wiser than Heman, Calcol, and Darda, the sons of Mahol. And his fame spread throughout the surrounding nations. | For he was wiser than all other men, wiser than Ethan the Ezrahite, and Heman, Calcol, and Darda, the sons of Mahol, and his fame was in all the surrounding nations. | He was wiser than anyone else, including Ethan the Ezrahite—wiser than Heman, Kalkol and Darda, the sons of Mahol. And his fame spread to all the surrounding nations. | |
| 32 | Solomon composed three thousand proverbs, and his songs numbered a thousand and five. | He also spoke 3,000 proverbs, and his songs were 1,005. | He spoke three thousand proverbs and his songs numbered a thousand and five. | |
| 33 | He spoke of trees, from the cedar in Lebanon to the hyssop growing in the wall, and he taught about animals, birds, reptiles, and fish. | He spoke of trees, from the cedar that is in Lebanon to the hyssop that grows out of the wall. He spoke also of beasts, and of birds, and of reptiles, and of fish. | He spoke about plant life, from the cedar of Lebanon to the hyssop that grows out of walls. He also spoke about animals and birds, reptiles and fish. | |
| 34 | So men of all nations came to listen to Solomon’s wisdom, sent by all the kings of the earth, who had heard of his wisdom. | And people of all nations came to hear the wisdom of Solomon, and from all the kings of the earth, who had heard of his wisdom. | From all nations people came to listen to Solomon’s wisdom, sent by all the kings of the world, who had heard of his wisdom. | |
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