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1 Kings 4 Parallel Bible Translations
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ESV English Standard Version |
NABRE New American Bible Revised |
NIV New International Version |
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| 1 | King Solomon was king over all Israel, | Solomon was king over all Israel, | So King Solomon ruled over all Israel. | |
| 2 | and these were his high officials: Azariah the son of Zadok was the priest; | and these were the officials he had in his service: Azariah, son of Zadok, the priest; | And these were his chief officials: Azariah son of Zadok—the priest; | |
| 3 | Elihoreph and Ahijah the sons of Shisha were secretaries; Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was recorder; | Elihoreph and Ahijah, sons of Shisha, scribes; Jehoshaphat, son of Ahilud, the chancellor; | Elihoreph and Ahijah, sons of Shisha—secretaries; Jehoshaphat son of Ahilud—recorder; | |
| 4 | Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was in command of the army; Zadok and Abiathar were priests; | Benaiah, son of Jehoiada, in charge of the army; Zadok and Abiathar, priests; | Benaiah son of Jehoiada—commander in chief; Zadok and Abiathar—priests; | |
| 5 | Azariah the son of Nathan was over the officers; Zabud the son of Nathan was priest and king’s friend; | Azariah, son of Nathan, in charge of the governors; Zabud, son of Nathan, priest and companion to the king; | Azariah son of Nathan—in charge of the district governors; Zabud son of Nathan—a priest and adviser to the king; | |
| 6 | Ahishar was in charge of the palace; and Adoniram the son of Abda was in charge of the forced labor. | Ahishar, master of the palace; and Adoniram, son of Abda, in charge of the forced labor. | Ahishar—palace administrator; Adoniram son of Abda—in charge of forced labor. | |
| 7 | Solomon had twelve officers over all Israel, who provided food for the king and his household. Each man had to make provision for one month in the year. | Solomon had twelve governors over all Israel who supplied food for the king and his household, each having to provide for one month in the year. | Solomon had twelve district governors over all Israel, who supplied provisions for the king and the royal household. Each one had to provide supplies for one month in the year. | |
| 8 | These were their names: Ben-hur, in the hill country of Ephraim; | Their names were: the son of Hur in the hill country of Ephraim; | These are their names: Ben-Hur—in the hill country of Ephraim; | |
| 9 | Ben-deker, in Makaz, Shaalbim, Beth-shemesh, and Elonbeth-hanan; | the son of Deker in Makaz, Shaalbim, Beth-shemesh, and Elon Beth-hanan; | Ben-Deker—in Makaz, Shaalbim, Beth Shemesh and Elon Bethhanan; | |
| 10 | Ben-hesed, in Arubboth (to him belonged Socoh and all the land of Hepher); | the son of Hesed in Arubboth, as well as in Socoh and the whole region of Hepher; | Ben-Hesed—in Arubboth (Sokoh and all the land of Hepher were his); | |
| 11 | Ben-abinadab, in all Naphath-dor (he had Taphath the daughter of Solomon as his wife); | the son of Abinadab, in all Naphath-dor; he was married to Taphath, Solomon’s daughter; | Ben-Abinadab—in Naphoth Dor (he was married to Taphath daughter of Solomon); | |
| 12 | Baana the son of Ahilud, in Taanach, Megiddo, and all Beth-shean that is beside Zarethan below Jezreel, and from Beth-shean to Abel-meholah, as far as the other side of Jokmeam; | Baana, son of Ahilud, in Taanach and Megiddo and all Beth-shean near Zarethan below Jezreel, from Beth-shean to Abel-meholah to beyond Jokmeam; | Baana son of Ahilud—in Taanach and Megiddo, and in all of Beth Shan next to Zarethan below Jezreel, from Beth Shan to Abel Meholah across to Jokmeam; | |
| 13 | Ben-geber, in Ramoth-gilead (he had the villages of Jair the son of Manasseh, which are in Gilead, and he had the region of Argob, which is in Bashan, sixty great cities with walls and bronze bars); | the son of Geber in Ramoth-gilead, having charge of the villages of Jair, son of Manasseh, in Gilead; and of the district of Argob in Bashan—sixty large walled cities with gates barred with bronze; | Ben-Geber—in Ramoth Gilead (the settlements of Jair son of Manasseh in Gilead were his, as well as the region of Argob in Bashan and its sixty large walled cities with bronze gate bars); | |
| 14 | Ahinadab the son of Iddo, in Mahanaim; | Ahinadab, son of Iddo, in Mahanaim; | Ahinadab son of Iddo—in Mahanaim; | |
| 15 | Ahimaaz, in Naphtali (he had taken Basemath the daughter of Solomon as his wife); | Ahimaaz, in Naphtali; he was married to Basemath, another daughter of Solomon; | Ahimaaz—in Naphtali (he had married Basemath daughter of Solomon); | |
| 16 | Baana the son of Hushai, in Asher and Bealoth; | Baana, son of Hushai, in Asher and Aloth; | Baana son of Hushai—in Asher and in Aloth; | |
| 17 | Jehoshaphat the son of Paruah, in Issachar; | Jehoshaphat, son of Paruah, in Issachar; | Jehoshaphat son of Paruah—in Issachar; | |
| 18 | Shimei the son of Ela, in Benjamin; | Shimei, son of Ela, in Benjamin; | Shimei son of Ela—in Benjamin; | |
| 19 | Geber the son of Uri, in the land of Gilead, the country of Sihon king of the Amorites and of Og king of Bashan. And there was one governor who was over the land. | Geber, son of Uri, in the land of Gilead, the land of Sihon, king of the Amorites, and of Og, king of Bashan. There was one governor besides, in the land of Judah. | Geber son of Uri—in Gilead (the country of Sihon king of the Amorites and the country of Og king of Bashan). He was the only governor over the district. | |
| 20 | Judah and Israel were as many as the sand by the sea. They ate and drank and were happy. | Judah and Israel were as numerous as the sands by the sea; they ate and drank and rejoiced. | The people of Judah and Israel were as numerous as the sand on the seashore; they ate, they drank and they were happy. | |
| 21 | Solomon ruled over all the kingdoms from the Euphrates to the land of the Philistines and to the border of Egypt. They brought tribute and served Solomon all the days of his life. | Solomon ruled over all the kingdoms from the River to the land of the Philistines, down to the border of Egypt; they paid Solomon tribute and served him as long as he lived. | And Solomon ruled over all the kingdoms from the Euphrates River to the land of the Philistines, as far as the border of Egypt. These countries brought tribute and were Solomon’s subjects all his life. | |
| 22 | Solomon’s provision for one day was thirty cors of fine flour and sixty cors of meal, | Solomon’s provisions for each day were thirty kors of fine flour, sixty kors of meal, | Solomon’s daily provisions were thirty cors of the finest flour and sixty cors of meal, | |
| 23 | ten fat oxen, and twenty pasture-fed cattle, a hundred sheep, besides deer, gazelles, roebucks, and fattened fowl. | ten fatted oxen, twenty pasture-fed oxen, and a hundred sheep, not counting harts, gazelles, roebucks, and fatted fowl. | ten head of stall-fed cattle, twenty of pasture-fed cattle and a hundred sheep and goats, as well as deer, gazelles, roebucks and choice fowl. | |
| 24 | For he had dominion over all the region west of the Euphrates from Tiphsah to Gaza, over all the kings west of the Euphrates. And he had peace on all sides around him. | He had dominion over all the land west of the River, from Tiphsah to Gaza, and all its kings, and he had peace on all his borders round about. | For he ruled over all the kingdoms west of the Euphrates River, from Tiphsah to Gaza, and had peace on all sides. | |
| 25 | And Judah and Israel lived in safety, from Dan even to Beersheba, every man under his vine and under his fig tree, all the days of Solomon. | Thus Judah and Israel lived in security, everyone under their own vine and fig tree from Dan to Beer-sheba, as long as Solomon lived. | During Solomon’s lifetime Judah and Israel, from Dan to Beersheba, lived in safety, everyone under their own vine and under their own fig tree. | |
| 26 | Solomon also had 40,000 stalls of horses for his chariots, and 12,000 horsemen. | Solomon had forty thousand stalls for horses for chariots and twelve thousand horsemen. | Solomon had four thousand stalls for chariot horses, and twelve thousand horses. | |
| 27 | And those officers supplied provisions for King Solomon, and for all who came to King Solomon’s table, each one in his month. They let nothing be lacking. | The governors, one for each month, provided food for King Solomon and for all the guests at King Solomon’s table. They left nothing unprovided. | The district governors, each in his month, supplied provisions for King Solomon and all who came to the king’s table. They saw to it that nothing was lacking. | |
| 28 | Barley also and straw for the horses and swift steeds they brought to the place where it was required, each according to his duty. | For the chariot horses and draft animals also, each brought his quota of barley and straw to the required place. | They also brought to the proper place their quotas of barley and straw for the chariot horses and the other horses. | |
| 29 | And God gave Solomon wisdom and understanding beyond measure, and breadth of mind like the sand on the seashore, | Moreover, God gave Solomon wisdom, exceptional understanding, and knowledge, as vast as the sand on the seashore. | God gave Solomon wisdom and very great insight, and a breadth of understanding as measureless as the sand on the seashore. | |
| 30 | so that Solomon’s wisdom surpassed the wisdom of all the people of the east and all the wisdom of Egypt. | Solomon’s wisdom surpassed that of all the peoples of the East and all the wisdom of Egypt. | Solomon’s wisdom was greater than the wisdom of all the people of the East, and greater than all the wisdom of Egypt. | |
| 31 | For he was wiser than all other men, wiser than Ethan the Ezrahite, and Heman, Calcol, and Darda, the sons of Mahol, and his fame was in all the surrounding nations. | He was wiser than anyone else—wiser than Ethan the Ezrahite, or Heman, Chalcol, and Darda, the musicians—and his fame spread throughout the neighboring peoples. | He was wiser than anyone else, including Ethan the Ezrahite—wiser than Heman, Kalkol and Darda, the sons of Mahol. And his fame spread to all the surrounding nations. | |
| 32 | He also spoke 3,000 proverbs, and his songs were 1,005. | Solomon also uttered three thousand proverbs, and his songs numbered a thousand and five. | He spoke three thousand proverbs and his songs numbered a thousand and five. | |
| 33 | He spoke of trees, from the cedar that is in Lebanon to the hyssop that grows out of the wall. He spoke also of beasts, and of birds, and of reptiles, and of fish. | He spoke of plants, from the cedar on Lebanon to the hyssop growing out of the wall, and he spoke about beasts, birds, reptiles, and fishes. | He spoke about plant life, from the cedar of Lebanon to the hyssop that grows out of walls. He also spoke about animals and birds, reptiles and fish. | |
| 34 | And people of all nations came to hear the wisdom of Solomon, and from all the kings of the earth, who had heard of his wisdom. | People from all nations came to hear Solomon’s wisdom, sent by all the kings of the earth who had heard of his wisdom. | From all nations people came to listen to Solomon’s wisdom, sent by all the kings of the world, who had heard of his wisdom. | |
| Read English Standard Version Copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles. |
Read New American Bible Revised Copyright © 2010 USCCB. |
Read New International Version Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc. |