Retribution for Israel’s Sin 1Israel (he wrestles with God) was a luxuriant vine, yielding fruit for himself. The more his fruit increased, the more he increased the altars. The better his land produced, the better he made the sacred pillars. 2Their hearts are devious; now they must bear their guilt. The LORD will break down their altars and demolish their sacred pillars. 3Surely now they will say, “We have no king, for we do not revere the LORD {YHWH}. 4They speak mere words; with false oaths they make covenants. So judgment springs up like poisonous weeds in the furrows of a field. 5The people of Samaria (watch mountain) will fear for the calf of (house of wickedness) Beth-aven.a Indeed, its people will mourn over it with its idolatrous priests— those who rejoiced in its glory— for it has been taken from them into exile. 6Yes, it will be carried to Assyria (a step) as tribute to the great (contender) king (to King Jareb).b Ephraim (the northern kingdom of Israel)c will be seized with shame; Israel (he wrestles with God) will be ashamed of its wooden idols (of its own counsel).d 7Samaria (watch mountain) will be carried off with her king like a twig on the surface of the water. 8The high places of Aven (of wickedness)e will be destroyed— it is the sin of Israel (he wrestles with God); thorns and thistles will overgrow their altars. Then they will say to the mountains, “Cover us!” and to the hills, “Fall on us <Luk 23:30>!”f 9Since the days of Gibeah (hill) you have sinned, O Israel (he wrestles with God), and there you have remained. Did not the battle in Gibeah overtake the sons of iniquity?g 10I will chasten them when I please; nations will be gathered against them to put them in bondage for their double transgression. 11Ephraim (doubly fruitful) is a well-trained heifer that loves to thresh; but I will place a yoke on her fair neck. I will harness Ephraim, Judah (praised) will plow, and Jacob (he grasps the heel) will break the hard ground. 12Sow for yourselves righteousness and reap the fruit of loving devotion; break up your⁺ unplowed ground. For it is time to seek the LORD {YHWH} until He comes and sends righteousness 13You⁺ have plowed wickedness and reaped injustice; you⁺ have eaten the fruit of lies. Because you have trusted in your own way and in the multitude of your mighty men, 14the roar of battle will rise against your people, so that all your fortresses will be demolished as Shalman (fire-worshipper) (house of God's Ambush) devastated Beth-arbel in the day of battle, when mothers were dashed to pieces along with their children. 15Thus it will be done to you⁺, O Bethel (house of God), because of your⁺ great wickedness. When the day dawns, the king of Israel (he wrestles with God) will be utterly cut off. Footnotes: 5 a Beth-aven means house of wickedness. This is a derogatory term for Bethel, which means house of God; see 1 Kings 12:28–29. 6 b Or to King Jareb 6 c That is, the northern kingdom of Israel; also in verse 11 6 d Or of its own counsel 8 e Or of wickedness; Aven is a reference to Beth-aven (a derogatory term for Bethel); see verse 5. 8 f Cited in Luke 23:30; see also Revelation 6:16. 9 g Or Did not the battle overtake the sons of iniquity in Gibeah? The Berean Annotated Bible (BAB) is the Annotated version of the Berean Standard Bible (BSB). The BAB includes over 50,000 points of emphasis using the following system: (Emphasis and Names) {Hebrew and Greek} [Alternate Manuscripts] \Literal translation/ <Measurements and Crossrefs> Second Person Plural: you⁺ your⁺ yours⁺ This version is an early draft and is now in the stage of proofing, consistency checking, and public comment. Please note that meanings for Biblical names are based on Hebrew and Greek roots and can be somewhat subjective. Feel free to Contact us with suggestions or corrections. We are still adding points of emphasis wherever helpful. |



