1 Chronicles 11:46
New International Version
Eliel the Mahavite, Jeribai and Joshaviah the sons of Elnaam, Ithmah the Moabite,

New Living Translation
Eliel from Mahavah; Jeribai and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam; Ithmah from Moab;

English Standard Version
Eliel the Mahavite, and Jeribai, and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam, and Ithmah the Moabite,

Berean Standard Bible
Eliel the Mahavite, Jeribai and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam, Ithmah the Moabite,

King James Bible
Eliel the Mahavite, and Jeribai, and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam, and Ithmah the Moabite,

New King James Version
Eliel the Mahavite, Jeribai and Joshaviah the sons of Elnaam, Ithmah the Moabite,

New American Standard Bible
Eliel the Mahavite, and Jeribai and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam, Ithmah the Moabite,

NASB 1995
Eliel the Mahavite and Jeribai and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam, and Ithmah the Moabite,

NASB 1977
Eliel the Mahavite and Jeribai and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam, and Ithmah the Moabite,

Legacy Standard Bible
Eliel the Mahavite and Jeribai and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam, and Ithmah the Moabite,

Amplified Bible
Eliel the Mahavite, Jeribai and Joshaviah the sons of Elnaam, Ithmah the Moabite,

Christian Standard Bible
Eliel the Mahavite, Jeribai and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam, Ithmah the Moabite,

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Eliel the Mahavite, Jeribai and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam, Ithmah the Moabite,

American Standard Version
Eliel the Mahavite, and Jeribai, and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam, and Ithmah the Moabite,

English Revised Version
Eliel the Mahavite, and Jeribai, and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam, and Ithmah the Moabite;

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Eliel the Mahavite, Jeribai and Joshaviah (sons of Elnaam), Ithmah from Moab,

International Standard Version
Eliel the Mahavite, Elnaam's sons Jeribai and Joshaviah, Ithmah the Moabite,

Majority Standard Bible
Eliel the Mahavite, Jeribai and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam, Ithmah the Moabite,

NET Bible
Eliel the Mahavite, and Jeribai and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam, and Ithmah the Moabite,

New Heart English Bible
Eliel the Mahavim, and Jeribai, and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam, and Ithmah the Moabite,

Webster's Bible Translation
Eliel the Mehavite, and Jeribai, and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam, and Ithmah the Moabite,

World English Bible
Eliel the Mahavite, and Jeribai, and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam, and Ithmah the Moabite,
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Eliel the Mahavite, and Jeribai, and Joshaviah, sons of Elnaam, and Ithmah the Moabite,

Young's Literal Translation
Eliel the Mahavite, and Jeribai, and Joshaviah, sons of Elnaam, and Ithmah the Moabite,

Smith's Literal Translation
Eliel the Mahavite, and Jeribai and Joshaviah, sons of Elnaam, and Ithmah the Moabite,
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Eliel a Mithumite, and Jeribai, and Josaia the sons of Elnaim, and Jethma a Moabite,

Catholic Public Domain Version
Eliel, a Mahavite; and Jeribai and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam; and Ithmah, a Moabite;

New American Bible
Eliel the Mahavite; Jeribai and Joshaviah, sons of Elnaam; Ithmah, from Moab;

New Revised Standard Version
Eliel the Mahavite, and Jeribai and Joshaviah sons of Elnaam, and Ithmah the Moabite,
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Amozoth and Anael, Moham, Mozel, Ribai and his son Ashua; Ahmael and Jathmah the Moabites,

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Emuzuth and Anayel, Mukham, Mutsiel, Ribay and Ashua his son, Akhmayel and Yathma, Moabites.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Eliel the Mahavite, and Jeribai, and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam, and Ithmah the Moabite;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Eliel the Maoite, and Jaribi, and Josia his son, Ellaam, and Jethama the Moabite,

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
David's Mighty Men
45Jediael son of Shimri and his brother Joha the Tizite, 46Eliel the Mahavite, Jeribai and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam, Ithmah the Moabite, 47Eliel, Obed, and Jaasiel the Mezobaite.…

Cross References
2 Samuel 23:8-39
These are the names of David’s mighty men: Josheb-basshebeth the Tahchemonite was chief of the Three. He wielded his spear against eight hundred men, whom he killed at one time. / Next in command was Eleazar son of Dodo the Ahohite. As one of the three mighty men, he went with David to taunt the Philistines who had gathered for battle at Pas-dammim. The men of Israel retreated, / but Eleazar stood his ground and struck the Philistines until his hand grew weary and stuck to his sword. The LORD brought about a great victory that day. Then the troops returned to him, but only to plunder the dead. ...

1 Chronicles 12:1-40
Now these were the men who came to David at Ziklag, while he was still banished from the presence of Saul son of Kish (they were among the mighty men who helped him in battle; / they were archers using both the right and left hands to sling stones and shoot arrows; and they were Saul’s kinsmen from Benjamin): / Ahiezer their chief and Joash, who were the sons of Shemaah the Gibeathite; Jeziel and Pelet, the sons of Azmaveth; Beracah; Jehu the Anathothite; ...

1 Chronicles 27:1-15
This is the list of the Israelites—the heads of families, the commanders of thousands and of hundreds, and their officers who served the king in every matter concerning the divisions on rotating military duty each month throughout the year. There were 24,000 men in each division: / Jashobeam son of Zabdiel was in charge of the first division, which was assigned the first month. There were 24,000 men in his division. / He was a descendant of Perez and chief of all the army commanders for the first month. ...

2 Samuel 21:15-22
Once again the Philistines waged war against Israel, and David and his servants went down and fought against the Philistines. But David became exhausted. / Then Ishbi-benob, a descendant of Rapha, whose bronze spear weighed three hundred shekels and who was bearing a new sword, resolved to kill David. / But Abishai son of Zeruiah came to his aid, struck the Philistine, and killed him. Then David’s men swore to him, “You must never again go out with us to battle, so that the lamp of Israel may not be extinguished.” ...

1 Kings 1:8-10
But Zadok the priest, Benaiah son of Jehoiada, Nathan the prophet, Shimei, Rei, and David’s mighty men would not join Adonijah. / And Adonijah sacrificed sheep, oxen, and fattened calves near the stone of Zoheleth, which is next to En-rogel. He invited all his royal brothers and all the men of Judah who were servants of the king. / But he did not invite Nathan the prophet, Benaiah, the mighty men, or his brother Solomon.

1 Chronicles 20:4-8
Some time later, war broke out with the Philistines at Gezer. At that time Sibbecai the Hushathite killed Sippai, a descendant of the Rephaim, and the Philistines were subdued. / Once again there was a battle with the Philistines, and Elhanan son of Jair killed Lahmi the brother of Goliath the Gittite, the shaft of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam. / And there was also a battle at Gath, where there was a man of great stature with six fingers on each hand and six toes on each foot—twenty-four in all. He too was descended from Rapha, ...

1 Chronicles 19:1-19
Some time later, Nahash king of the Ammonites died and was succeeded by his son. / And David said, “I will show kindness to Hanun son of Nahash, because his father showed kindness to me.” So David sent messengers to console Hanun concerning his father. But when David’s servants arrived in the land of the Ammonites to console him, / the princes of the Ammonites said to Hanun, “Just because David has sent you comforters, do you really believe he is showing respect for your father? Have not his servants come to you to explore the land, spy it out, and overthrow it?” ...

1 Chronicles 18:1-17
Some time later, David defeated the Philistines, subdued them, and took Gath and its villages from the hand of the Philistines. / David also defeated the Moabites, and they became subject to David and brought him tribute. / As far as Hamath, David also defeated King Hadadezer of Zobah, who had marched out to establish his dominion along the Euphrates River. ...

1 Chronicles 14:8-17
When the Philistines heard that David had been anointed king over all Israel, they all went in search of him; but David learned of this and went out to face them. / Now the Philistines had come and raided the Valley of Rephaim. / So David inquired of God, “Should I go up against the Philistines? Will You deliver them into my hand?” “Go,” replied the LORD, “for I will deliver them into your hand.” ...

1 Chronicles 13:1-14
Then David conferred with all his leaders, the commanders of thousands and of hundreds. / And he said to the whole assembly of Israel, “If it seems good to you, and if this is of the LORD our God, let us send word far and wide to the rest of our brothers in all the land of Israel, and also to the priests and Levites in their cities and pasturelands, so that they may join us. / Then let us bring back the ark of our God, for we did not inquire of Him in the days of Saul.” ...

1 Chronicles 15:1-29
David constructed buildings for himself in the City of David, and he prepared a place for the ark of God and pitched a tent for it. / Then David said, “No one but the Levites may carry the ark of God, because the LORD has chosen them to carry the ark of the LORD and to minister before Him forever.” / And David assembled all Israel in Jerusalem to bring up the ark of the LORD to the place he had prepared for it. ...

1 Chronicles 16:1-43
So they brought the ark of God and placed it inside the tent that David had pitched for it. And they presented burnt offerings and peace offerings before God. / When David had finished sacrificing the burnt offerings and peace offerings, he blessed the people in the name of the LORD. / Then he distributed to every man and woman of Israel a loaf of bread, a date cake, and a raisin cake. ...

1 Chronicles 17:1-27
After David had settled into his palace, he said to Nathan the prophet, “Here I am, living in a house of cedar, while the ark of the covenant of the LORD is under a tent.” / And Nathan replied to David, “Do all that is in your heart, for God is with you.” / But that night the word of God came to Nathan, saying, ...

1 Chronicles 22:1-19
Then David said, “Here shall be the house of the LORD God, as well as the altar of burnt offering for Israel.” / So David gave orders to gather the foreigners in the land of Israel, from whom he appointed stonecutters to prepare finished stones for building the house of God. / David provided a large quantity of iron to make the nails for the doors of the gateways and for the fittings, together with more bronze than could be weighed ...

1 Chronicles 28:1-21
Now David summoned all the leaders of Israel to Jerusalem: the leaders of the tribes, the leaders of the divisions in the king’s service, the commanders of thousands and of hundreds, and the officials in charge of all the property and cattle of the king and his sons, along with the court officials and mighty men—every mighty man of valor. / Then King David rose to his feet and said, “Listen to me, my brothers and my people. It was in my heart to build a house as a resting place for the ark of the covenant of the LORD and as a footstool for our God. I had made preparations to build it, / but God said to me, ‘You are not to build a house for My Name, because you are a man of war who has shed blood.’ ...


Treasury of Scripture

Eliel the Mahavite, and Jeribai, and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam, and Ithmah the Moabite,

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1 Chronicles 11
1. David Becomes King over All Israel
4. Jerusalem
10. David's Mighty Men














Eliel the Mahavite
The name "Eliel" means "My God is God" in Hebrew, reflecting a deep acknowledgment of the sovereignty and supremacy of God. The designation "the Mahavite" is less clear, as the term "Mahavite" is not widely recognized in other biblical or historical texts. It may refer to a specific clan or region, possibly indicating Eliel's origin or family lineage. This highlights the importance of identity and heritage in the biblical narrative, where individuals are often identified by their familial or geographical ties, underscoring the interconnectedness of God's people.

Jeribai and Joshaviah
These names are mentioned together, suggesting a close relationship, possibly brothers or companions. "Jeribai" can be understood as "Yahweh will contend," while "Joshaviah" means "Yahweh is salvation." These names reflect a deep theological truth about God's nature—He is both a defender and a savior. The pairing of these names in the text may symbolize the dual aspects of God's interaction with His people: He contends against their enemies and provides salvation.

the sons of Elnaam
"Elnaam" means "God is pleasantness" or "God is delight." The mention of these individuals as "sons of Elnaam" emphasizes the biblical theme of generational blessing and the transmission of faith and values from one generation to the next. It suggests that the character and faith of the father, Elnaam, were influential in shaping the lives and destinies of his sons, Jeribai and Joshaviah.

Ithmah the Moabite
"Ithmah" means "orphan" or "desolation," which may reflect a personal history or characteristic. The designation "the Moabite" is significant, as Moabites were often seen as outsiders or enemies of Israel. However, the inclusion of Ithmah among David's mighty men illustrates the inclusivity of God's kingdom and the breaking down of ethnic barriers. It serves as a reminder that God's grace extends beyond national and cultural boundaries, welcoming all who are willing to serve Him.

(46) Eliel.--Perhaps the Gadite of 1Chronicles 12:11.

The Mahavite.--Probably a corruption of "the Mahanaimite." Mahanaim was in Gad.

Verse 46. - The Mahavite. It has been suggested that this word may stand for Mahanite, from Mahanaim.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Eliel
אֱלִיאֵל֙ (’ĕ·lî·’êl)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 447: Eliel -- 'my God is God', the name of several Israelites

the Mahavite,
הַֽמַּחֲוִ֔ים (ham·ma·ḥă·wîm)
Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 4233: Mahavite -- a description of Eliel

Jeribai
וִירִיבַ֥י (wî·rî·ḇay)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3403: Jeribai -- one of David's men

and Joshaviah,
וְיוֹשַׁוְיָ֖ה (wə·yō·wō·šaw·yāh)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3145: Joshaviah -- one of David's men

the sons
בְּנֵ֣י (bə·nê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Elnaam,
אֶלְנָ֑עַם (’el·nā·‘am)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 493: Elnaam -- 'God is pleasantness', the father of two of David's heroes

Ithmah
וְיִתְמָ֖ה (wə·yiṯ·māh)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3495: Ithmah -- one of David's valiant men

the Moabite,
הַמּוֹאָבִֽי׃ (ham·mō·w·’ā·ḇî)
Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 4125: Moabite -- descendant of Moab


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OT History: 1 Chronicles 11:46 Eliel the Mahavite and Jeribai and Joshaviah (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)
1 Chronicles 11:45
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