The New Birth: A New Spirit
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The concept of the "New Birth" or being "born again" is a fundamental doctrine in Christian theology, emphasizing the transformative work of the Holy Spirit in the life of a believer. This spiritual rebirth is essential for entering the Kingdom of God and is characterized by the impartation of a new spirit within the individual.

Biblical Foundation

The primary scriptural basis for the New Birth is found in the conversation between Jesus and Nicodemus in the Gospel of John. Jesus declares, "Truly, truly, I tell you, no one can see the kingdom of God unless he is born again" (John 3:3). This statement underscores the necessity of a spiritual rebirth, distinct from physical birth, to perceive and enter God's Kingdom.

Further, Jesus explains, "Truly, truly, I tell you, no one can enter the kingdom of God unless he is born of water and the Spirit" (John 3:5). This indicates that the New Birth involves both a cleansing (symbolized by water) and a renewal by the Holy Spirit.

The Role of the Holy Spirit

The New Birth is primarily the work of the Holy Spirit, who regenerates and renews the believer. Titus 3:5 affirms this, stating, "He saved us, not by the righteous deeds we had done, but according to His mercy, through the washing of new birth and renewal by the Holy Spirit" . This passage highlights that salvation and the New Birth are acts of divine grace, not human effort.

The prophet Ezekiel also foretold this transformation, where God promises, "I will give you a new heart and put a new spirit within you; I will remove your heart of stone and give you a heart of flesh" (Ezekiel 36:26). This prophecy points to the internal change wrought by the Spirit, replacing a hardened heart with one responsive to God.

Evidence of the New Birth

The New Birth results in a profound change in the believer's life, evidenced by a new nature and a new way of living. The Apostle Paul writes, "Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation. The old has passed away; behold, the new has come!" (2 Corinthians 5:17). This transformation involves a departure from former sinful ways and the adoption of a life characterized by righteousness and holiness.

The fruit of the Spirit, as described in Galatians 5:22-23, serves as evidence of the New Birth: "But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control" . These attributes reflect the character of Christ and are cultivated in the believer through the indwelling Spirit.

The Assurance of the New Birth

Believers can have assurance of their New Birth through the witness of the Holy Spirit. Romans 8:16 states, "The Spirit Himself testifies with our spirit that we are God’s children" . This internal testimony provides confidence and security in one's relationship with God.

Moreover, the New Birth is accompanied by a desire for fellowship with God and His people, a hunger for His Word, and a commitment to obey His commands. These desires and actions are indicative of the Spirit's work in the believer's life, affirming their new identity in Christ.

Conclusion

The New Birth is a divine act of regeneration, imparting a new spirit to the believer and enabling them to live a life pleasing to God. It is a foundational experience for all who seek to follow Christ, marking the beginning of a lifelong journey of faith and transformation.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Ezekiel 11:19
And I will give them one heart, and I will put a new spirit within you; and I will take the stony heart out of their flesh, and will give them an heart of flesh:
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Romans 7:6
But now we are delivered from the law, that being dead wherein we were held; that we should serve in newness of spirit, and not in the oldness of the letter.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

That this New Birth of the Spirit, or the Divine Life in Man...
... Address 235: That this new birth of the Spirit, or the divine life in man?
That this new birth of the Spirit, or the divine life ...
/.../address 235 0 0 that this new.htm

The Marks of the New Birth
... by our Lord in a preceding verse, the being "born of water and of the Spirit") we
know; but we would know what these privileges are: What is the new birth? ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 18 the marks of.htm

The New Birth
... sensual, devilish mind is turned into the "mind which was in Christ Jesus." This
is the nature of the new birth: "So is every one that is born of the Spirit.". ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 45 the new birth.htm

The New-Birth
... For since they teach us, a birth of God, a birth of the Spirit, that we must obtain,
and that baptism, the appointed sacrament of this new birth, is to be done ...
/.../law/the grounds and reasons of christian regeneration/the new-birth.htm

Suffering the Birth-Pains of a New Life.
... He will send down His other self, the Holy Spirit, to work this out in each
one. ... There is to be a national new-birth. A new Jewish people. ...
/.../gordon/quiet talks about jesus/suffering the birth-pains of a.htm

How the Eternal Birth of God is Renewed Without Interruption in ...
... It is the new birth and a new enlightenment without ... the manifestation of the Eternal
Light is renewed without ceasing in the hiddenness of the spirit. ...
/.../john/the adornment of the spritual marriage/chapter ii how the eternal.htm

First Catechetical Lecture of Our Holy Father Cyril,
... the spiritual new birth of the soul. For our bodies are begotten by parents who
are seen, but our souls are begotten anew through faith: for the Spirit bloweth ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/first catechetical lecture of our.htm

Christ and Nicodemus.
... with carnal passions and are sinful; but it is the inward man, the spirit, that
is renewed by the Spirit and the subject of the new birth of the Spirit. ...
/.../johnson/the new testament commentary vol iii john/christ and nicodemus.htm

The Old Man and the New Man of St. Paul Explained.
... to the flesh and the new one to the spirit, he ascribes ... was wholly a new man, and
of that new man there ... and the soul have had a simultaneous birth, without any ...
/.../tertullian/on the resurrection of the flesh/chapter xlv the old man and.htm

"But if the Spirit of Him that Raised up Jesus from the Dead Dwell ...
... to God is a new birth, a new creation, and a resurrection in scripture style, and
so both require one and the same power, the almighty power of his Spirit. ...
/.../binning/the works of the rev hugh binning/sermon xxxi but if the.htm

Resources
What does it mean that a Christian is a new creation (2 Corinthians 5:17)? | GotQuestions.org

Who are the New Calvinists, and what are the beliefs of New Calvinism? | GotQuestions.org

How can I help new believers? | GotQuestions.org

New: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Neophytes: General Scriptures Concerning

New

New and Old

New Beginning

New Birth

New Commandment

New Covenant

New Earth

New Heavens

New Home

New Jerusalem

New Life

New Man

New Members

New Moon

New Moon: Feast of

New Moon: Traffic at Time of, Suspended

New Testament

New Testament Canon

New Testament Language

New Testament Text

New Things

New World Order

New Year

Select Readings: The New Heaven and the New Earth

Select Readings: The New Song

The New Birth is for the Glory of God

The New Birth is of the Mercy of God

The New Birth is of the Will of God

The New Birth: A New Creation

The New Birth: A New Heart

The New Birth: A New Spirit

The New Birth: A Spiritual Resurrection

The New Birth: All Saints Partake of

The New Birth: Circumcision of the Heart

The New Birth: Connected With Adoption

The New Birth: Effected by Christ

The New Birth: Effected by God

The New Birth: Effected by The Holy Spirit

The New Birth: Evidenced by Brotherly Love

The New Birth: Evidenced by Faith in Christ

The New Birth: Evidenced by Righteousness

The New Birth: Manner of Effecting--Illustrated

The New Birth: Newness of Life

The New Birth: None Can Enter Heaven Without

The New Birth: Partaking of the Divine Nature

The New Birth: Preserves from Satan's Devices

The New Birth: Produces Delight in God's Law

The New Birth: Produces Hatred of Sin

The New Birth: Produces Knowledge of God

The New Birth: Produces Likeness to Christ

The New Birth: Produces Likeness to God

The New Birth: Produces Victory Over the World

The New Birth: Putting on the New Man

The New Birth: The Corruption of Human Nature Requires

The New Birth: The Ignorant Cavil At

The New Birth: The Inward Man

The New Birth: The Washing of Regeneration

The New Birth: Through the Instrumentality of The Ministry of the Gospel

The New Birth: Through the Instrumentality of The Resurrection of Christ

The New Birth: Through the Instrumentality of The Word of God

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The New Birth: A New Heart
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