Preparation Day
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Definition and Significance:
Preparation Day, known in Greek as "Paraskeue," refers to the day before the Sabbath, primarily observed by the Jewish people as a time to prepare for the Sabbath rest. This day is significant in the biblical context as it underscores the importance of the Sabbath and the meticulous observance of rest as commanded in the Mosaic Law. The term "Preparation Day" is most notably mentioned in the New Testament in relation to the events surrounding the crucifixion of Jesus Christ.

Biblical References:
The concept of Preparation Day is highlighted in the Gospels, particularly in the context of Jesus' crucifixion. In Mark 15:42 , it is stated, "Now it was already evening. Since it was Preparation Day (that is, the day before the Sabbath), Joseph of Arimathea, a prominent member of the Council who was himself waiting for the kingdom of God, went boldly to Pilate to ask for the body of Jesus." This passage indicates the urgency and importance of completing necessary tasks before the onset of the Sabbath.

Similarly, in John 19:31 , the significance of the day is further emphasized: "It was the day of Preparation, and the next day was a high Sabbath. So the Jews asked Pilate to have the legs broken and the bodies removed." This highlights the Jewish leaders' concern for maintaining ceremonial purity and adhering to the Sabbath laws.

Cultural and Religious Practices:
Preparation Day involved various activities aimed at ensuring that no work would be required on the Sabbath. This included cooking meals, completing household chores, and making any necessary arrangements for the day of rest. The observance of Preparation Day reflects the Jewish commitment to the Fourth Commandment, which calls for the sanctification of the Sabbath (Exodus 20:8-11).

In the context of the New Testament, the observance of Preparation Day by the Jewish people serves as a backdrop to the events of Jesus' death and burial. The urgency to bury Jesus before the Sabbath began is a testament to the cultural and religious norms of the time.

Theological Implications:
From a theological perspective, Preparation Day underscores the fulfillment of the Law through Christ. Jesus' crucifixion and subsequent burial on Preparation Day highlight the transition from the Old Covenant to the New Covenant. The meticulous observance of the Sabbath by the Jewish leaders, juxtaposed with the sacrificial death of Christ, points to the ultimate rest and redemption found in Him.

The events of Preparation Day also serve as a reminder of the importance of spiritual readiness and the anticipation of the eternal rest promised to believers. As Hebrews 4:9-10 states, "So there remains a Sabbath rest for the people of God. For whoever enters God’s rest also rests from his own work, just as God did from His."

Conclusion:
Preparation Day, while rooted in Jewish tradition, holds profound significance in the Christian narrative. It serves as a pivotal moment in the Passion of Christ, illustrating the intersection of Jewish customs and the redemptive work of Jesus. Through the lens of Preparation Day, believers are reminded of the importance of rest, preparation, and the fulfillment of God's promises through Christ.
Topical Bible Verses
John 19:31
The Jews therefore, because it was the preparation, that the bodies should not remain on the cross on the sabbath day, (for that sabbath day was an high day,) sought Pilate that their legs might be broken, and that they might be taken away.
Topicalbible.org

Luke 23:54
And that day was the preparation, and the sabbath drew on.
Topicalbible.org

Mark 15:42
And now when the even was come, because it was the preparation, that is, the day before the sabbath,
Topicalbible.org

John 19:14
And it was the preparation of the passover, and about the sixth hour: and he said to the Jews, Behold your King!
Topicalbible.org

John 19:42
There laid they Jesus therefore because of the Jews' preparation day; for the sepulcher was near at hand.
Topicalbible.org

Greek
3904. paraskeue -- preparation, the day of preparation (for a ...
... Definition preparation, the day of preparation (for a Sabbath or feast) NASB Word
Usage day (1), day of preparation (3), preparation (2), preparation day (1). ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3904.htm - 6k
Library

Preparation for the Day of Judgment.
... The Second Epistle of Clement. Chapter XVI."Preparation for the Day of
Judgment. So, then, brethren, having received no small ...
/.../keith/the epistles of clement/chapter xvi preparation for the day.htm

The Final Conflict and Heaven Preparation for Death.
... The Final Conflict and Heaven Preparation for Death. II. Preparation for Death. ... Thy
peace may bless my dying day. The world that smiled when morn was come. ...
/.../the final conflict and heaven 3.htm

He Enjoins the General Observance of the Lord's Day, and the Day ...
... Book IV. Chapter XVIII."He enjoins the General Observance of the Lord's
Day, and the Day of Preparation. He ordained, too, that ...
/.../pamphilius/the life of constantine/chapter xviii he enjoins the general.htm

Preparation for Advent
... PREPARATION FOR ADVENT. Westminster Abbey. November 15, 1874. Amos 4:12. "Prepare
to meet thy God, O Israel.". We read to-day, for the first lesson, parts of the ...
/.../kingsley/all saints day and other sermons/sermon ii preparation for advent.htm

Preparation for Passover. Disciples Contend for Precedence.
... be very fittingly called "the first day of unleavened bread."] ^b 12 And ^a 17 Now
^b on the first day of unleavened ... [It required considerable preparation. ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/cxvii preparation for passover disciples.htm

Special Preparation for Baptism.
... or by day; confess in an acceptable time, and in the day of salvation ... which seems
to have been often repeated during the Candidate's course of preparation. ...
/.../chapter iii special preparation for baptism.htm

Preparation for the Passover.
... THURSDAY"THE DAY OF FELLOWSHIP PREPARATION FOR THE PASSOVER. And on the
first day of unleavened bread, when they sacrificed the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/barton/his life/preparation for the passover.htm

The Resurrection.
... He was crucified and buried on "the day of preparation," and "the next day that
followed the day of preparation, the chief priests and Pharisees came together ...
/.../johnson/the new testament commentary vol iii john/the resurrection.htm

Easter Day.
... to-day. Rather, perhaps, may we overlook this difference, and feel that all of us
here assembled"those in their state of earliest preparation for after duties ...
//christianbookshelf.org/arnold/the christian life/lecture xxv easter day.htm

Christ Crucified.
... It was about six o'clock in the morning, on Friday, the day of preparation for the
passover. ... How then could it be that that was the preparation day? ...
/.../johnson/the new testament commentary vol iii john/christ crucified.htm

Resources
How can I overcome exam/test anxiety? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Swoon Theory? Did Jesus survive the crucifixion? | GotQuestions.org

What time was Jesus crucified? What time did Jesus die on the cross? | GotQuestions.org

Preparation: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Preparation

Preparation Day

Preparation Day: General Scriptures Concerning

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Preparation and Wisdom
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