Peacemaking is a central theme in the Christian faith, deeply rooted in the character of God and the teachings of Jesus Christ. It is not merely the absence of conflict but the active pursuit of harmony, reconciliation, and the restoration of relationships. The Bible presents peacemaking as a divine attribute and a calling for believers, emphasizing its importance in the life of a Christian.

Biblical Foundation

The concept of peace, or "shalom" in Hebrew, encompasses completeness, welfare, and tranquility. It is a state of being that God desires for His creation. In the Old Testament, God is often referred to as the "God of peace" (Judges 6:24), highlighting His nature as one who brings order and harmony.

In the New Testament, Jesus Christ is identified as the ultimate peacemaker. Isaiah prophesied about the Messiah, calling Him the "Prince of Peace" (Isaiah 9:6). Jesus' mission was to reconcile humanity to God, as stated in Colossians 1:20: "and through Him to reconcile to Himself all things, whether things on earth or things in heaven, by making peace through the blood of His cross."

Teachings of Jesus

Jesus' teachings in the Sermon on the Mount underscore the importance of peacemaking. In Matthew 5:9, He declares, "Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called sons of God." This beatitude highlights the divine approval and identity bestowed upon those who actively pursue peace. Peacemakers reflect God's character and are recognized as His children.

Jesus also taught about reconciliation in interpersonal relationships. In Matthew 5:23-24, He instructs, "Therefore if you are offering your gift at the altar and there remember that your brother has something against you, leave your gift there before the altar. First go and be reconciled to your brother; then come and offer your gift." This passage emphasizes the priority of resolving conflicts and restoring relationships before engaging in religious practices.

Apostolic Teachings

The apostles continued to emphasize peacemaking in their writings. The Apostle Paul, in Romans 12:18, exhorts believers, "If it is possible on your part, live at peace with everyone." This instruction acknowledges the challenges of peacemaking but encourages believers to strive for peace as far as it depends on them.

Paul also highlights the role of the Holy Spirit in producing peace within believers. In Galatians 5:22-23, he lists peace as a fruit of the Spirit, indicating that a life led by the Spirit will naturally pursue peace.

Peacemaking in the Church

The early church faced numerous conflicts, both internal and external. The apostles addressed these issues by promoting unity and reconciliation. In Ephesians 4:3, Paul urges the church to "make every effort to keep the unity of the Spirit through the bond of peace." This call to action underscores the importance of maintaining peace within the body of Christ.

James, the brother of Jesus, also speaks to the wisdom of peacemaking. In James 3:17-18, he writes, "But the wisdom from above is first of all pure, then peace-loving, gentle, accommodating, full of mercy and good fruit, impartial, and sincere. Peacemakers who sow in peace reap the fruit of righteousness." This passage connects peacemaking with divine wisdom and righteousness, encouraging believers to cultivate peace as a reflection of their faith.

Practical Application

Peacemaking requires intentional effort and often involves humility, forgiveness, and active listening. It calls believers to be agents of reconciliation in their families, communities, and the world. By embodying the principles of peacemaking, Christians bear witness to the transformative power of the Gospel and the peace that surpasses all understanding (Philippians 4:7).

In summary, peacemaking is a godly pursuit that reflects the heart of God and the teachings of Jesus. It is an essential aspect of Christian discipleship, calling believers to be ambassadors of peace in a world marked by division and strife.