Paul: Persecutions Endured By
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The Apostle Paul, originally known as Saul of Tarsus, is one of the most prominent figures in the New Testament, renowned for his missionary journeys and theological contributions to early Christianity. His life, however, was marked by significant persecution, which he endured with steadfast faith and resilience. These persecutions are documented throughout the Acts of the Apostles and in his epistles, providing insight into the trials faced by early Christians and the strength of Paul's commitment to the Gospel.

Stoning at Lystra

One of the earliest recorded persecutions Paul faced occurred in Lystra. After healing a man crippled from birth, Paul and Barnabas were initially mistaken for gods. However, the mood quickly turned when Jews from Antioch and Iconium incited the crowd against them. Paul was stoned and dragged out of the city, presumed dead. Yet, he miraculously survived and continued his mission (Acts 14:19-20).

Imprisonment in Philippi

In Philippi, Paul and Silas were imprisoned after casting out a spirit of divination from a slave girl, which angered her owners. They were beaten with rods and thrown into prison, their feet fastened in stocks. Despite their suffering, they prayed and sang hymns, leading to a miraculous earthquake that opened the prison doors. This event ultimately led to the conversion of the jailer and his household (Acts 16:22-34).

Riots and Accusations in Thessalonica and Berea

Paul's preaching in Thessalonica stirred opposition from some Jews, resulting in a riot. The mob accused Paul and his companions of defying Caesar's decrees, claiming there was another king, Jesus. Paul was forced to leave the city under cover of night. In Berea, although initially received with eagerness, the Jews from Thessalonica followed and agitated the crowds, prompting Paul to depart once more (Acts 17:5-14).

Confrontations in Corinth and Ephesus

In Corinth, Paul faced opposition from the Jewish community, leading to a trial before Gallio, the proconsul of Achaia. Gallio dismissed the case, seeing it as a matter of Jewish law rather than a civil offense (Acts 18:12-17). In Ephesus, Paul's success in spreading the Gospel threatened the local economy, particularly the trade of silver shrines of Artemis. This led to a significant uproar, with the city in chaos, though Paul was ultimately protected by his companions and local officials (Acts 19:23-41).

Arrest and Trials in Jerusalem and Caesarea

Paul's return to Jerusalem marked the beginning of a series of legal challenges. Accused by the Jews of defiling the temple, he was seized and nearly killed by a mob. Rescued by Roman soldiers, Paul was taken into custody, where he faced multiple trials. Before the Sanhedrin, he declared his Pharisaic heritage and belief in the resurrection, causing division among his accusers (Acts 23:6-10). Later, he was transferred to Caesarea, where he defended himself before governors Felix and Festus, and King Agrippa, asserting his Roman citizenship and right to appeal to Caesar (Acts 24-26).

Shipwreck and Imprisonment in Rome

En route to Rome, Paul endured a perilous sea voyage, culminating in a shipwreck on the island of Malta. Despite the danger, Paul remained a source of encouragement and leadership, ultimately reaching Rome under guard (Acts 27-28). In Rome, Paul lived under house arrest for two years, continuing to preach the Gospel and write letters to the churches (Acts 28:30-31).

Paul's Reflections on Suffering

In his second letter to the Corinthians, Paul provides a poignant summary of his sufferings: "Five times I received from the Jews the forty lashes minus one. Three times I was beaten with rods, once I was stoned, three times I was shipwrecked, I spent a night and a day in the open sea" (2 Corinthians 11:24-25). Despite these hardships, Paul viewed his sufferings as a participation in the sufferings of Christ, a testament to his unwavering faith and dedication to his apostolic mission.
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Acts 9:16,23-25,29
For I will show him how great things he must suffer for my name's sake.
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Acts 16:19-25
And when her masters saw that the hope of their gains was gone, they caught Paul and Silas, and drew them into the marketplace to the rulers,
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Acts 20:22-24
And now, behold, I go bound in the spirit to Jerusalem, not knowing the things that shall befall me there:
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Acts 21:13,27-33
Then Paul answered, What mean you to weep and to break my heart? for I am ready not to be bound only, but also to die at Jerusalem for the name of the Lord Jesus.
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Acts 22:22-24
And they gave him audience to this word, and then lifted up their voices, and said, Away with such a fellow from the earth: for it is not fit that he should live.
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Acts 23:10,12-15
And when there arose a great dissension, the chief captain, fearing lest Paul should have been pulled in pieces of them, commanded the soldiers to go down, and to take him by force from among them, and to bring him into the castle.
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Romans 8:35-37
Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?
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1 Corinthians 4:9,11-13
For I think that God has set forth us the apostles last, as it were appointed to death: for we are made a spectacle to the world, and to angels, and to men.
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2 Corinthians 1:8-10
For we would not, brothers, have you ignorant of our trouble which came to us in Asia, that we were pressed out of measure, above strength, so that we despaired even of life:
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2 Corinthians 4:8-12
We are troubled on every side, yet not distressed; we are perplexed, but not in despair;
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2 Corinthians 6:4,5,8-10
But in all things approving ourselves as the ministers of God, in much patience, in afflictions, in necessities, in distresses,
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2 Corinthians 11:23-27,32,33
Are they ministers of Christ? (I speak as a fool) I am more; in labors more abundant, in stripes above measure, in prisons more frequent, in deaths oft.
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2 Corinthians 12:10
Therefore I take pleasure in infirmities, in reproaches, in necessities, in persecutions, in distresses for Christ's sake: for when I am weak, then am I strong.
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Galatians 5:11
And I, brothers, if I yet preach circumcision, why do I yet suffer persecution? then is the offense of the cross ceased.
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Galatians 6:17
From now on let no man trouble me: for I bear in my body the marks of the Lord Jesus.
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Philippians 1:30
Having the same conflict which you saw in me, and now hear to be in me.
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Philippians 2:17,18
Yes, and if I be offered on the sacrifice and service of your faith, I joy, and rejoice with you all.
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Colossians 1:24
Who now rejoice in my sufferings for you, and fill up that which is behind of the afflictions of Christ in my flesh for his body's sake, which is the church:
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1 Thessalonians 2:2,14,15
But even after that we had suffered before, and were shamefully entreated, as you know, at Philippi, we were bold in our God to speak to you the gospel of God with much contention.
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1 Thessalonians 3:4
For truly, when we were with you, we told you before that we should suffer tribulation; even as it came to pass, and you know.
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2 Timothy 1:12
For the which cause I also suffer these things: nevertheless I am not ashamed: for I know whom I have believed, and am persuaded that he is able to keep that which I have committed to him against that day.
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2 Timothy 2:9,10
Wherein I suffer trouble, as an evil doer, even to bonds; but the word of God is not bound.
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2 Timothy 3:11,12
Persecutions, afflictions, which came to me at Antioch, at Iconium, at Lystra; what persecutions I endured: but out of them all the Lord delivered me.
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2 Timothy 4:16,17
At my first answer no man stood with me, but all men forsook me: I pray God that it may not be laid to their charge.
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Library

Petilianus Said: "Paul Also, the Apostle, Whilst He was Suffering ...
... Petilianus said: "Paul also, the apostle, whilst he was suffering fearful persecutions
at the hands of all nations, endured even more grievous troubles at the ...
/.../chapter 77 169 petilianus.htm

The Ordination of Paul and Barnabas; their Missionary Tour in Asia ...
... Paul, when about to be decapitated by the sword of Nero, could, therefore ... unto me
at Antioch, at Iconium, at Lystra, what persecutions I endured, but, out of ...
/.../killen/the ancient church/chapter v the ordination of.htm

The Life of St. Paul the Apostle
... after his conversion, suffered many persecutions, the which ... Haymo saith that Paul,
from the cock-crow until ... entended to preaching, and that endured almost to ...
/.../wells/bible stories and religious classics/the life of st paul.htm

Galatians Chapter iii.
... Here observe how Paul, leaving all mention of heaven ... All that you have endured, says
he, these men ... encountered a thousand perils and persecutions for Christ's ...
/.../galatians chapter iii.htm

2 Timothy iii. 4-Jan
... Either they were handed down by tradition, or it is probable that Paul knew them
by inspiration. ... "What persecutions I endured." There was twofold matter of ...
/.../homily viii 2 timothy iii.htm

Philippians iii. 10-Jul
... itself. For Paul, in his persecutions, no longer died to sin, but in
[657] his very body. Wherefore, he endured the same death. ...
/.../homily xi philippians iii 10-jul.htm

Persecution Every Christian's Lot
... what persecutions I endured; but out of them all the Lord delivered me." And then,
lest Timothy might think that this was only the particular case of Paul, ...
/.../selected sermons of george whitefield/persecution every christians lot.htm

Same Subject Continued.
... And the blessed Paul, after writing these words, what persecutions I endured; but
out of them all the Lord delivered me, and will deliver [1484] ;' could speak ...
/.../athanasius/select works and letters or athanasius/20 same subject continued.htm

Epistle of Paul to the Philippians.
... witnesses of the ignominy and suffering endured by Paul ... in their faith, by the
persecutions which had now ... spiritual welfare they labored, yet Paul never availed ...
/.../epistle of paul to the.htm

Whence it is not Right Either that those of the Clergy who have ...
... For when the blessed apostle Paul had undergone many persecutions, and had shown
forth the ... For the mighty Paul, after that he had endured many torments ...
/.../peter/the writings of peter of alexandria/canon x whence it is.htm

Resources
Is the New Perspective on Paul biblical? | GotQuestions.org

Did Paul ever meet Jesus in person? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Paul in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Paul: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Paul

Paul Escapes to Derbe, where he Preaches the Gospel, and Returns to Lystra

Paul is Bitten by a Viper and Miraculously Unharmed

Paul is Brought Before the Sanhedrin; his Defense

Paul is Confined in Herod's Judgment Hall in Caesarea

Paul is Confined in the Fortress

Paul is Delayed in Melita for Three Months

Paul is Encouraged by a Vision from God, Promising Him That he Will Give Testimony in Rome

Paul is Escorted to Caesarea by a Military Guard

Paul is Immersed

Paul is Persecuted

Paul is Persecuted by Certain Jews from Antioch and Iconium, and is Stoned

Paul is Persecuted by the Jews

Paul is Received by the Brethren Gladly

Paul is Released by the Civil Authorities on the Grounds of his Being a Roman Citizen

Paul is Returned to the Fortress

Paul is Taken to Rome in the Custody of Julius, a Centurion, and a Detachment of Soldiers

Paul is Welcomed at the Household of Lydia

Paul: A Roman Citizen

Paul: A Zealous Pharisee

Paul: Also Called Saul

Paul: Appeals to be Heard by Caesar

Paul: Born in the City of Tarsus

Paul: Called to be an Apostle

Paul: Caught up to the Third Heaven

Paul: Chooses Silas As his Companion

Paul: Contends With Elymas (Bar-Jesus) the Sorcerer

Paul: Contends With the Judaizers Against Their Circumcision "Theology"

Paul: Conveys the Contributions of the Christians in Antioch to the Christians in Jerusalem

Paul: Debates on Mars' Hill (At the Meeting of the Areopagus Council) With Greeks

Paul: Declares he Was Going Bound in Spirit to Jerusalem

Paul: Departs for Caesarea

Paul: Educated at Jerusalem in the School of Gamaliel

Paul: Enters the Temple Courtyard

Paul: Escapes by Being Let Down from the Wall in a Basket; Goes to Jerusalem

Paul: Escapes to Berea by Night

Paul: from the Tribe of Benjamin,

Paul: Goes Through Phrygia and Galatia

Paul: Goes to Caesarea

Paul: Goes to Troas, where he Has a Vision of a Man Saying, "Come Over Into Macedonia

Paul: Has "A Thorn in the Flesh"

Paul: Has Barnabas As his Companion

Paul: He Declares to the Apostles at Jerusalem the Miracles and Wonders God had Performed Among the Gentiles by Them

Paul: Heals an Immobile Man

Paul: Heals the Ruler's Father and Others

Paul: His Defense

Paul: His Examination Before Herod Agrippa Ii

Paul: His Independence of Character

Paul: His Message Received Gladly by the Gentiles

Paul: His Resolute Determination to Go to Jerusalem Despite Repeated Warnings

Paul: His Trial Before Governor Felix

Paul: His Trial Before Governor Festus

Paul: His Vision and Conversion

Paul: Jewish Leaders Conspire Against his Life

Paul: John (Mark), a Companion of, Departs for Jerusalem

Paul: Kind Treatment by the Inhabitants of the Island

Paul: Lives in his own Rented House for Two Years, Preaching and Teaching

Paul: Makes his Second Tour of the Congregations

Paul: Meets some Brethren Who Accompany Him to Rome from Appii Forum

Paul: Persecuted and Expelled

Paul: Persecuted by Jews, Drawn Before the Deputy, Charged With Wicked Lewdness

Paul: Persecuted by the Jews Who Come from Thessalonica

Paul: Persecuted, Beaten, and Cast Into Prison With Silas

Paul: Persecutes the Christians; Present At, and Gives Consent To, the Stoning of Stephen

Paul: Persecutions Endured By

Paul: Persecutions of

Paul: Personal Appearance of

Paul: Preaches at Paphos

Paul: Preaches at Salamis

Paul: Preaches in Damascus for the First Time

Paul: Predicts Misfortune to the Ship; his Counsel not Heeded, and the Voyage Resumes

Paul: Proceeds to Macedonia After Strengthening the Congregations in That Region

Paul: Reasons in the Synagogue Every Sabbath

Paul: Rebukes the Exorcists

Paul: Received by the Disciples in Jerusalem

Paul: Refers the Question of Circumcision to the Apostles and Elders at Jerusalem

Paul: Remains in Custody for Two Years

Paul: Reproves the Soothsayer

Paul: Returns to Antioch, Accompanied by Barnabas, Judas, and Silas, With Letters to the Gentiles

Paul: Returns to Ephesus

Paul: Returns With the Apostle John to Antioch (Of Syria)

Paul: Re-Visits Pisidia, Pamphylia, Perga, Attalia, and Antioch, in Syria, where he Lived

Paul: Sends for the Elders of the Congregation of Ephesus

Paul: Sends Timothy and Erastus Into Macedonia, But he Himself Remains in Asia for a Period of Time

Paul: Sent to Damascus With Letters for the Arrest and Return to Jerusalem of Christians

Paul: Sent to the Gentiles

Paul: Sergius Paulus, Governor of the Country, is a Convert of

Paul: Sickness of, in Asia

Paul: Summons the Local Jewish Leadership

Paul: Supports Himself

Paul: Teaches at Antioch (In Syria) for One Year

Paul: The People Attempt to Worship Him

Paul: The Ship Encounters a Storm

Paul: The Ship is Wrecked, and all on Board Take Refuge on the Island of Melita (Malta)

Paul: The Spread of the Gospel Through his Preaching Interferes With the Makers of Idols

Paul: This Plan is Thwarted by his Nephew

Paul: Transferred to a Ship of Alexandria

Paul: Visits Amphipolis, Apollonia, and Thessalonica; Preaches in the Synagogue

Paul: Visits Antioch (In Pisidia), and Preaches in the Synagogue

Paul: Visits Assos, Mitylene, Chios, Samos, Trogyllium

Paul: Visits Coos, Rhodes, and Patara; Boards a Ship Bound for Tyre

Paul: Visits Corinth

Paul: Visits Ephesus, where he Leaves Aquila and Priscilla

Paul: Visits Iconium, and Preaches to the Jews and Non-Jews

Paul: Visits Lystra; Circumcises Timothy

Paul: Visits Much of the Island of Cyprus

Paul: Visits Perga in Pamphylia

Paul: Visits Samothracia and Neapolis

Paul: Visits Seleucia

Paul: Visits Troas

Paul: Waits at Tyre for Seven Days

Sarcasm: Paul

Select Readings: Paul and Silas in Prison

Select Readings: Paul in Front of Agrippa

Select Readings: Paul in Front of Governor Felix

Select Readings: Paul on Mars' Hill

Related Terms

Paul's (34 Occurrences)

Aristarchus (6 Occurrences)

Antonius

Aquila (7 Occurrences)

Apollos (11 Occurrences)

Zenas (1 Occurrence)

Claudius (3 Occurrences)

Citizenship (4 Occurrences)

Silas (22 Occurrences)

Corinth (13 Occurrences)

Athens (5 Occurrences)

Commanding (79 Occurrences)

Beroea (4 Occurrences)

Barsabbas (2 Occurrences)

Commander (111 Occurrences)

Citizen (9 Occurrences)

Chios (1 Occurrence)

Barnabas (33 Occurrences)

Apostolic (2 Occurrences)

Alexander (5 Occurrences)

Caesar's (10 Occurrences)

Ananias (11 Occurrences)

Almost (27 Occurrences)

Centurion (22 Occurrences)

Stayed (169 Occurrences)

Persuaded (40 Occurrences)

Bonds (46 Occurrences)

Berea (4 Occurrences)

Companions (58 Occurrences)

Considerable (17 Occurrences)

Chiliarch (17 Occurrences)

Apol'los (10 Occurrences)

Andronicus (1 Occurrence)

Agrippa (12 Occurrences)

Sergius (1 Occurrence)

Sailing (23 Occurrences)

Crete (7 Occurrences)

Sail (32 Occurrences)

Achaia (11 Occurrences)

Allowed (64 Occurrences)

Visit (97 Occurrences)

Voyage (5 Occurrences)

Appeal (30 Occurrences)

Paphos (2 Occurrences)

Arrived (129 Occurrences)

Areopagus (3 Occurrences)

Sanhedrim (20 Occurrences)

Adoption (5 Occurrences)

Barracks (6 Occurrences)

Castle (26 Occurrences)

Cloak (73 Occurrences)

Custody (27 Occurrences)

Aretas (1 Occurrence)

Attack (221 Occurrences)

Assos (2 Occurrences)

Sosipater (1 Occurrence)

Stephanas (3 Occurrences)

Sosthenes (2 Occurrences)

Syntyche (1 Occurrence)

Secundus (1 Occurrence)

Sailed (28 Occurrences)

Agape

Cesarea (17 Occurrences)

Colossians (1 Occurrence)

Cilicia (8 Occurrences)

Adam (29 Occurrences)

Shipwreck (3 Occurrences)

Company (287 Occurrences)

Continued (148 Occurrences)

Antioch (21 Occurrences)

Council (51 Occurrences)

Caesarea (20 Occurrences)

Sacraments

Statement (88 Occurrences)

Vision (106 Occurrences)

Stoics (1 Occurrence)

Soldiers (83 Occurrences)

Charity (29 Occurrences)

Paul: Persecutes the Christians; Present At, and Gives Consent To, the Stoning of Stephen
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