4957 night
Dictionary of Bible Themes

The period of darkness between evening and morning. It is generally a time for the cessation of daily activity and for sleep, but, because darkness also gives an opportunity for evil, there is need to be watchful. The term may also be used figuratively to refer to evil or to a period of distress. Night-time also provides opportunity for contemplation and for prayer.

Genesis 1:5

Night distinguished from day

See also

Genesis 1:14-18
Psalms 74:16
Judges 19:9

Night as a time for rest and sleep

Ecclesiastes 2:23

Rest from daily activity

John 9:4; 11:9-10
Genesis 15:12; 28:11
Job 4:13

Sleep

Psalms 42:3

Activity day and night implies continuity and commitment

Jeremiah 9:1; 14:17

Weeping

Nehemiah 1:6
Psalms 88:1

Prayer

Luke 18:7
1 Thessalonians 3:10
Joshua 1:8
Psalms 1:2

Meditation

Luke 2:37
Acts 26:7

Worship

Revelation 4:8; 7:15
1 Chronicles 9:33
1 Thessalonians 2:9

Work

2 Thessalonians 3:8
Lamentations 2:19

The watches of the night

In OT times: three watches

Judges 7:19

the first watch: sunset to midnight

Exodus 14:24

the second watch: midnight to 3 a.m

Mark 13:35

the last watch: 3 a.m. to dawn

See also

In NT times: four watches

Matthew 14:25
Luke 12:38

pp Mk 6:48

John 13:30

Night associated with evil

The period when evil is at work

See also

Job 30:26

Night symbolises the darkness in Judas' soul, and denotes, too, the time of activity of the powers of darkness.

Proverbs 4:19
Luke 22:53
1 Corinthians 4:5

Opportunity for evil

See also

Proverbs 2:13

Evil flourishes under cover of darkness.

John 3:19-20
Job 24:14
Proverbs 7:8-9

Murder

1 Thessalonians 5:7

Adultery

Jeremiah 49:9

Drunkenness

pp Ob 5

1 Thessalonians 5:5

Theft

See also

Believers do not belong to the night

John 12:35-36
Romans 13:12
Ephesians 5:8
Colossians 1:13
1 Thessalonians 5:6

See also

Believers are to remain watchful

Matthew 24:42-44; 25:13
Mark 13:36-37
Psalms 107:13-14

Night associated with distress

Isaiah 9:2; 59:9

Gloom caused by distress

Psalms 6:6; 30:5
Lamentations 1:2

Night as a time of weeping

Luke 6:12

Night as an opportunity to seek God

See also

In prayer

1 Samuel 15:11
Psalms 22:2; 119:62
Acts 16:25

See also

In worship

Job 35:10
Psalms 42:8; 77:6; 139:1-2; 149:5
Isaiah 30:29
Psalms 63:6

See also

In contemplation

Psalms 119:55
Isaiah 26:9
1 Samuel 3:4

Night as an opportunity to receive revelation

God's voice at night

2 Chronicles 7:12
Daniel 2:19; 7:2

God's revelation through visions

Zechariah 1:8
Acts 18:9; 23:11
Genesis 20:3; 31:24
1 Kings 3:5

God's revelation through dreams

Job 33:15
Revelation 21:25; 22:5

No night in heaven

See also

1409 dream
4807 colours
4811 darkness, symbol of sin
4918 dawn
4921 day
4936 fate
5056 rest
5533 sleep, physical
8493 watchfulness, believers
8602 prayer
8662 meditation
8734 evil
Dictionary of Bible Themes
© Martin H. Manser, 2009.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       


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