Bewailed
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The term "bewailed" refers to the act of expressing deep sorrow or lamentation, often in response to a significant loss or tragedy. In the context of the Bible, bewailing is a profound expression of grief that is both personal and communal, reflecting the deep emotional and spiritual impact of sin, death, or divine judgment.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, bewailing is frequently associated with mourning rituals and the expression of grief over death or calamity. For instance, in Genesis 50:10, Joseph mourns for his father Jacob: "When they reached the threshing floor of Atad, which is beyond the Jordan, they lamented loudly and bitterly; and there Joseph observed a seven-day period of mourning for his father." This passage illustrates the cultural practice of mourning, which often included loud lamentations and extended periods of grief.

The prophets also speak of bewailing in the context of divine judgment. In Jeremiah 9:10, the prophet laments the desolation of the land: "I will take up a weeping and wailing for the mountains, and a lament for the pastures of the wilderness, because they are laid waste so that no one passes through; the lowing of cattle is not heard. Both the birds of the air and the beasts have fled; they are gone." Here, the act of bewailing is a response to the consequences of Israel's unfaithfulness and the resulting devastation.

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, bewailing continues to be a significant expression of sorrow. In the Gospels, Jesus encounters professional mourners who bewail the death of Jairus' daughter. In Mark 5:38-39, it is written: "When they arrived at the house of the synagogue leader, Jesus saw the commotion, with people weeping and wailing loudly. He went inside and asked, 'Why all this commotion and wailing? The child is not dead but asleep.'" This passage highlights the cultural practice of hiring mourners to express grief, while also demonstrating Jesus' authority over life and death.

The book of Revelation also uses the imagery of bewailing to describe the lament of the nations over the fall of Babylon. Revelation 18:9-10 states: "Then the kings of the earth who committed adultery with her and shared her luxury will weep and wail over her when they see the smoke of her burning. Terrified at her torment, they will stand far off and cry: 'Woe! Woe to you, great city, you mighty city of Babylon! In one hour your doom has come!'" This prophetic vision uses the act of bewailing to convey the profound impact of God's judgment on the sinful systems of the world.

Theological Significance

Bewailing in the Bible is not merely an emotional response but often carries a deeper theological significance. It serves as a reminder of the brokenness of the world due to sin and the need for repentance and divine intervention. The act of bewailing can also be seen as a form of intercession, where individuals or communities cry out to God for mercy and restoration.

In the broader biblical narrative, the expressions of grief and lamentation ultimately point to the hope of redemption and the promise of comfort found in God. As believers, the act of bewailing is tempered by the assurance of God's presence and the hope of resurrection, as articulated in passages like 1 Thessalonians 4:13: "Brothers, we do not want you to be uninformed about those who sleep in death, so that you do not grieve like the rest of mankind, who have no hope."
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(imp. & p. p.) of Bewail.
Library

That Sons are not to be Bewailed.
... LXXIII."That Sons are Not to Be Bewailed. Although the death of sons leaves
grief for the heart, yet it is not right either to ...
/.../commodianus/the instructions of commodianus/lxxiii that sons are not to.htm

How Hermes Openly Confessed the Error of his Forefathers, the ...
... Book VIII. Chapter 24."How Hermes Openly Confessed the Error of His Forefathers,
the Coming Destruction of Which He Nevertheless Bewailed. ...
/.../augustine/city of god/chapter 24 how hermes openly confessed.htm

The Crucifixion.
... they impressed him after the manner mentioned on p.245.] 27 And there followed him
a great multitude of the people, and of women who bewailed and lamented him. ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/cxxxiii the crucifixion.htm

The History of David
... king anointed of our Lord. David sorrowed and bewailed much the death
of Saul and of Jonathan. After this David counselled with ...
/.../wells/bible stories and religious classics/the history of david.htm

Funeral Oration on Meletius .
... burst out with a voice of lamentation adequate to the greatness of the distress,
as these excellent preachers of yours have done, who have bewailed with loud ...
/.../gregory/gregory of nyssa dogmatic treatises etc/funeral oration on meletius.htm

Penitence, as Explained in the Sophistical Jargon of the Schoolmen ...
... commit what is to be deplored. Again that it is to bewail past evils and
not to sin to do what is to be bewailed. Again, that it is a ...
/.../the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 4 penitence as explained.htm

On the Words, Crucified and Buried.
... He saw your destruction, he beheld your downfall, he bewailed Jerusalem which then
was; for that which now is [1518] shall not be bewailed; for that Jerusalem ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/lecture xiii on the words.htm

The Instructions of Commodianus in favour of Christian Discipline
... LXXI.--To Visit the Sick. LXXII.--To the Poor in Health. LXXIII.--That Sons are
Not to Be Bewailed. LXXIV.--Of Funeral Pomp. LXXV.--To the Clerks. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/commodianus/the instructions of commodianus/

Bourdaloue -- the Passion of Christ
... BOURDALOUE. 1632-1704. THE PASSION OF CHRIST. And there followed him a great company
of people, and of women, which also bewailed and lamented him. ...
/.../various/the worlds great sermons vol 2/bourdaloue the passion of.htm

The Children of the Poor.
... The writer of these words bewailed a state of War and Captivity"a state of things
in which the great relations of human life are broken up and desecrated. ...
/.../chapin/humanity in the city/discourse vii the children of.htm

Thesaurus
Bewailed (4 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Bewailed (4 Occurrences). Luke 8:52 And all wept, and
bewailed her: but he said, Weep not; she is not dead, but sleepeth. (KJV WBS). ...
/b/bewailed.htm - 7k

Bewail (9 Occurrences)

/b/bewail.htm - 10k

Virginity (12 Occurrences)
... emphasis on chastity before marriage (Deuteronomy 22:21), but childlessness was
so great a misfortune that death before marriage was to be bewailed (Judges 11 ...
/v/virginity.htm - 15k

Jeremiah (141 Occurrences)
... 23:1-25). The death of this pious king was bewailed by the prophet as a
national calamity (2 Chronicles 35:25). During the three ...
/j/jeremiah.htm - 75k

Lamented (19 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary 1. (imp. & pp) of Lament. 2. (a.) Mourned for; bewailed.
Multi-Version Concordance Lamented (19 Occurrences). ...
/l/lamented.htm - 12k

Wailed (11 Occurrences)
... (ASV RSV). Luke 23:27 And there followed him a great company of people, and of women,
which also bewailed and lamented him. (Root in KJV ASV DBY WBS RSV NIV). ...
/w/wailed.htm - 9k

Wept (78 Occurrences)
... wept. (KJV DBY WBS). Luke 8:52 And all wept, and bewailed her: but he said,
Weep not; she is not dead, but sleepeth. (KJV WBS). Luke ...
/w/wept.htm - 31k

Four (3139 Occurrences)
... 12 Revelation 7:1; Revelation 20:8, the King James Version "quarters"); "the four
corners of the house" (Job 1:19); Jephthah's daughter was bewailed four days ...
/f/four.htm - 15k

Thorn (30 Occurrences)
... to believe that not the least probable hypothesis concerning the `thorn' or `stake'
in the flesh is that the loving heart of the apostle bewailed as his sorest ...
/t/thorn.htm - 35k

Tammuz (1 Occurrence)
... At this festival, which lasted six days, the worshippers, with loud lamentations,
bewailed the funeral of the god, they sat "weeping for Tammuz" (Ezek. 8:14). ...
/t/tammuz.htm - 10k

Resources
Bewailed: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Bewailed (4 Occurrences)

Luke 8:52
And all wept, and bewailed her: but he said, Weep not; she is not dead, but sleepeth.
(KJV WBS)

Luke 23:27
And there followed him a great company of people, and of women, which also bewailed and lamented him.
(KJV ASV WBS RSV)

Deuteronomy 21:13
and turned aside the raiment of her captivity from off her, and hath dwelt in thy house, and bewailed her father and her mother a month of days, and afterwards thou dost go in unto her and hast married her, and she hath been to thee for a wife:
(YLT)

Judges 11:38
And he said, Go. And he sent her away for two months: and she went with her companions, and bewailed her virginity upon the mountains.
(KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS RSV)

Subtopics

Bewailed

Related Terms

Mournful (3 Occurrences)

Bewailing (2 Occurrences)

Bewailed (4 Occurrences)

Slayers (2 Occurrences)

Wearied (36 Occurrences)

Spreadeth (37 Occurrences)

Bewail
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