Revelation 6:11

Then each of them was given a white robe and told to rest a little while longer, until the full number of their fellow servants, their brothers, were killed, just as they had been killed.

Study Bible

Then each of them was given a white robe
The "white robe" symbolizes purity, victory, and righteousness. In the Greek, the word for "white" is "λευκός" (leukos), which often signifies purity and holiness in biblical literature. The robe is a gift from God, representing the righteousness of the saints who have been martyred for their faith. Historically, white garments were worn by those who had triumphed in battle or games, signifying victory. In the context of Revelation, it underscores the spiritual triumph of the martyrs over evil, affirming their place in the heavenly realm.

and told to rest a little while longer
The phrase "rest a little while longer" indicates a period of waiting and patience. The Greek word for "rest" is "ἀναπαύω" (anapauō), which can mean to cease from labor or to be refreshed. This rest is not merely a cessation of activity but a divine assurance of peace and comfort. The martyrs are called to wait for God's perfect timing, reflecting the biblical theme of divine patience and the ultimate fulfillment of God's plan. This waiting period is a testament to God's sovereignty and the unfolding of His divine justice.

until the full number of their fellow servants, their brothers
The "full number" suggests a predetermined plan and purpose in God's divine economy. The Greek term "πληρόω" (plēroō) implies completion or fulfillment. This indicates that God has a specific plan for the number of martyrs, emphasizing His omniscience and the meticulous unfolding of His will. The "fellow servants" and "brothers" refer to other believers who will also face persecution and martyrdom. This highlights the communal aspect of the Christian faith, where believers are united in their suffering and ultimate victory in Christ.

were killed, just as they had been
The phrase "were killed, just as they had been" underscores the reality of martyrdom in the early Christian church. The Greek word for "killed" is "ἀποκτείνω" (apokteinō), which means to put to death. This reflects the historical context of persecution faced by early Christians, who were often martyred for their unwavering faith in Jesus Christ. The phrase serves as a reminder of the cost of discipleship and the call to remain faithful even unto death. It also points to the ultimate justice of God, who will vindicate His people and bring about His righteous judgment.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Martyrs
These are the souls of those who have been slain for their testimony and faith in Christ. They are depicted as being under the altar, symbolizing their sacrifice and devotion.

2. White Robe
This symbolizes purity, victory, and the righteousness of the saints. It is a reward and a sign of honor given to the martyrs.

3. Altar
In the context of Revelation, the altar represents a place of sacrifice and worship. The imagery of the martyrs under the altar suggests their lives were offered as a sacrifice to God.

4. Fellow Servants and Brothers
This refers to other believers who will also face persecution and martyrdom. It emphasizes the communal aspect of suffering for the faith.

5. Rest
The martyrs are told to rest, indicating a period of waiting and divine timing before God's plan is fully realized.

Teaching Points

The Honor of Martyrdom
The white robe signifies the honor and reward given to those who have remained faithful unto death. Believers today can be encouraged to stand firm in their faith, knowing that God honors their sacrifices.

Divine Timing and Patience
The call to "rest a little while longer" teaches us about God's perfect timing. We are reminded to trust in His plan, even when it involves waiting and enduring hardship.

Communal Suffering and Support
The mention of "fellow servants and brothers" highlights the importance of community among believers. We are called to support one another, especially in times of persecution and trial.

Victory Through Perseverance
The white robe is a symbol of victory. Believers are encouraged to persevere in their faith, knowing that ultimate victory is assured in Christ.

Hope in the Midst of Suffering
The promise of rest and reward provides hope for those enduring suffering. It reminds us that our present trials are temporary and that eternal rest awaits.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the imagery of the white robe in Revelation 6:11 encourage you in your personal walk of faith?

2. In what ways can you support fellow believers who are facing persecution or trials today?

3. How does understanding God's divine timing help you cope with periods of waiting or uncertainty in your life?

4. What practical steps can you take to cultivate a sense of community and support among your fellow believers?

5. How can the promise of eternal rest and reward influence your perspective on current challenges and sufferings?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Matthew 24:9-14
Jesus speaks about the persecution of believers and the endurance required until the end. This passage connects with the idea of martyrdom and the ultimate victory of the faithful.

Hebrews 11:35-40
This passage highlights the faith and endurance of past martyrs, connecting with the theme of waiting for the fulfillment of God's promises.

Revelation 7:9-14
This passage describes a great multitude in white robes, symbolizing those who have come out of the great tribulation, connecting with the imagery of the white robe given to the martyrs.