Leviticus 8:7

He put the tunic on Aaron, tied the sash around him, clothed him with the robe, and put the ephod on him. He tied the woven band of the ephod around him and fastened it to him.

Study Bible

He put the tunic on Aaron
The "tunic" (Hebrew: כֻּתֹּנֶת, kuttonet) was a long garment worn next to the skin, symbolizing purity and righteousness. In the context of the priesthood, it represents the foundational layer of holiness required for those who serve before God. The act of putting the tunic on Aaron signifies the beginning of his consecration, setting him apart for sacred duties. Historically, the tunic was a common garment, but in the priestly context, it takes on a deeper spiritual significance, representing the righteousness that covers and prepares one for service.

wrapped the sash around him
The "sash" (Hebrew: אַבְנֵט, avnet) was a long, woven belt that secured the tunic. It symbolizes strength and readiness for service, as well as the binding together of the priestly garments, indicating unity and completeness in the priest's role. The sash's intricate design and craftsmanship reflect the beauty and order of God's creation and His desire for His servants to be prepared and equipped for their duties.

clothed him in the robe
The "robe" (Hebrew: מְעִיל, meil) was a sleeveless outer garment, often associated with dignity and authority. In the priestly context, it signifies the mantle of leadership and the responsibility that comes with serving as a mediator between God and His people. The robe's blue color, as described in other passages, represents the heavenly calling and divine nature of the priestly office.

put the ephod on him
The "ephod" (Hebrew: אֵפוֹד, ephod) was a distinctive priestly garment, often associated with oracular functions and divine communication. It was made of fine materials and adorned with gold, blue, purple, and scarlet threads, symbolizing the glory and majesty of God. The ephod's design and use in worship highlight the priest's role as an intermediary, bearing the names of the tribes of Israel before the Lord and seeking His guidance.

He fastened the ephod with its woven waistband
The "woven waistband" (Hebrew: חֵשֶׁב, cheshev) was an integral part of the ephod, securing it firmly to the priest's body. This fastening represents the commitment and dedication required of the priest, ensuring that the ephod, with its symbolic significance, remains in place during service. The waistband's craftsmanship reflects the care and precision involved in preparing for worship, emphasizing the importance of intentionality in serving God.

tying it around him
The act of "tying" (Hebrew: אָסַר, asar) the ephod around Aaron signifies the binding nature of the priestly covenant. It represents the priest's willing submission to God's will and the responsibilities of his office. This action underscores the theme of consecration and dedication, as Aaron is fully equipped and prepared to enter into the sacred duties of the priesthood, serving as a model of obedience and faithfulness for all believers.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Aaron
The brother of Moses and the first high priest of Israel. He is being consecrated for his priestly duties in this passage.

2. Moses
The leader of the Israelites who is performing the consecration ceremony for Aaron and his sons as commanded by God.

3. The Tabernacle
The sacred tent of meeting where the consecration ceremony takes place, symbolizing God's presence among His people.

4. The Ephod
A sacred garment worn by the high priest, symbolizing his role as a mediator between God and the people.

5. Consecration Ceremony
A significant event where Aaron and his sons are set apart for their priestly service, involving specific garments and rituals.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Holiness
The detailed instructions for Aaron's garments highlight the holiness required in approaching God. As believers, we are called to live holy lives, set apart for God's purposes.

Symbolism of the Garments
Each piece of the high priest's attire had symbolic meaning, pointing to the spiritual truths of purity, righteousness, and service. Reflect on how our "spiritual garments" should reflect Christ's righteousness.

Role of the Mediator
Aaron's role as a mediator foreshadows Christ's ultimate mediation between God and humanity. We can approach God with confidence through Jesus, our high priest.

Obedience to God's Commands
Moses' careful adherence to God's instructions for the consecration ceremony underscores the importance of obedience in our walk with God.

Priestly Identity of Believers
As a royal priesthood, believers are called to represent God to the world and intercede for others, following the example set by the Old Testament priests.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the consecration of Aaron as high priest in Leviticus 8:7 relate to the concept of holiness in our lives today?

2. In what ways do the priestly garments symbolize the spiritual qualities God desires in His people?

3. How does Aaron's role as a mediator between God and the Israelites point to the work of Jesus Christ in the New Testament?

4. What can we learn from Moses' obedience in following God's detailed instructions for the consecration ceremony?

5. How does the concept of believers as a "royal priesthood" in 1 Peter 2:9 challenge us to live out our faith in practical ways?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 28
Provides detailed instructions for the priestly garments, emphasizing their significance and the holiness required for those serving God.

Hebrews 5
Discusses the role of the high priest, drawing parallels between Aaron's priesthood and the ultimate high priesthood of Jesus Christ.

1 Peter 2:9
Speaks of believers as a royal priesthood, connecting the Old Testament priesthood to the New Testament calling of all Christians to serve God.