Leviticus 7:9

Likewise, every grain offering that is baked in an oven or cooked in a pan or on a griddle belongs to the priest who presents it,

Study Bible

Likewise
This word connects the instructions given in this verse to the preceding regulations about offerings. It signifies continuity and consistency in the laws given by God to Moses. The Hebrew word used here is "כֵּן" (ken), which means "thus" or "in the same manner." It emphasizes the uniformity of God's commandments and the importance of following His instructions precisely.

every grain offering
The grain offering, or "מִנְחָה" (minchah) in Hebrew, was a significant part of the sacrificial system. It symbolized the dedication of the fruits of one's labor to God, acknowledging His provision and sovereignty. This offering was typically made of fine flour, oil, and frankincense, representing purity, anointing, and prayer, respectively. It was a voluntary act of worship, expressing gratitude and devotion.

baked in an oven
The method of preparation for the grain offering is specified here. Baking in an oven suggests a process that requires time and care, reflecting the worshiper's dedication. The oven, or "תַּנּוּר" (tannur) in Hebrew, was a common household item in ancient Israel, used for baking bread. This detail highlights the everyday nature of worship and the integration of faith into daily life.

or cooked in a pan
Cooking in a pan, or "מַחֲבַת" (machavat) in Hebrew, indicates a different method of preparation. This could refer to a flat pan used for frying, suggesting a quicker, more immediate form of offering. It underscores the flexibility in how offerings could be made, allowing for personal expression within the framework of God's law.

or on a griddle
The griddle, or "מַרְחֶשֶׁת" (marchesheth) in Hebrew, was another cooking implement used for preparing offerings. This method might involve a more communal or shared experience, as griddles were often used for larger quantities. It reflects the communal aspect of worship and the shared responsibility of the community in honoring God.

belongs to the priest
The phrase "belongs to the priest" indicates the provision for those who serve in the temple. The priests, who were from the tribe of Levi, had no inheritance of land and relied on the offerings of the people for their sustenance. This provision underscores the principle of supporting those who dedicate their lives to spiritual service, a practice that continues in various forms in Christian communities today.

who presents it
The priest who presents the offering is the one who receives it. This highlights the personal connection between the act of worship and the service of the priest. It emphasizes the role of the priest as a mediator between God and the people, a role ultimately fulfilled by Jesus Christ, our High Priest, who presents our offerings to God and intercedes on our behalf.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Priests
The descendants of Aaron, responsible for performing sacrifices and maintaining the rituals of the Tabernacle. They were given specific portions of offerings as their due.

2. Tabernacle
The portable dwelling place for the divine presence among the Israelites, where sacrifices and offerings were made.

3. Grain Offering
A type of offering made to God, often consisting of fine flour, oil, and frankincense, symbolizing dedication and thanksgiving.

4. Israelites
The people of God, who were commanded to bring offerings to the Tabernacle as part of their covenant relationship with Him.

5. Moses
The leader of the Israelites who received the laws and commandments from God, including the instructions for offerings.

Teaching Points

Provision for the Priests
God established a system to provide for the priests, who dedicated their lives to serving Him and the community. This reflects God's care for those who serve Him full-time.

Symbolism of the Grain Offering
The grain offering represents dedication and thanksgiving. It is a reminder for believers to offer their lives and resources to God in gratitude.

Community and Worship
The offerings were a communal act of worship, involving both the giver and the priest. This highlights the importance of community in worship and service.

Faithfulness in Service
The priests' role in receiving and handling offerings underscores the need for faithfulness and integrity in service to God.

Generosity and Support
Just as the Israelites supported the priests, believers today are called to support those who minister and serve in the church.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the provision for the priests in Leviticus 7:9 reflect God's care for those who serve Him? How can we apply this principle in supporting church leaders today?

2. In what ways does the grain offering symbolize dedication and thanksgiving? How can we incorporate these attitudes into our daily lives?

3. What role does community play in worship according to the sacrificial system? How can we foster a sense of community in our own worship practices?

4. How does the principle of faithfulness in service, as seen in the priests' duties, apply to our own roles within the church or community?

5. How can the practice of supporting those who minister, as seen in both the Old and New Testaments, be applied in our modern church context?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Leviticus 2
Provides detailed instructions on how grain offerings are to be prepared and presented, emphasizing the role of the priests in these offerings.

Numbers 18:8-9
Discusses the portions of offerings that are designated for the priests, reinforcing their provision through the sacrificial system.

1 Corinthians 9:13-14
Paul references the Old Testament practice of priests receiving their livelihood from the offerings, drawing a parallel to those who preach the gospel.