Exodus 27:5

Set the grate beneath the ledge of the altar, so that the mesh comes halfway up the altar.

Study Bible

And set it below
The phrase "set it below" indicates a specific placement, emphasizing the importance of following divine instructions precisely. In Hebrew, the word for "set" (נָתַן, natan) often implies a deliberate and purposeful action. This reflects the broader biblical theme of obedience to God's commands, which is a central tenet in the construction of the tabernacle and its furnishings. The act of setting something below suggests a foundation or support, symbolizing humility and the need for a strong base in one's faith.

under the ledge of the altar
The "ledge of the altar" refers to a specific architectural feature of the altar used in the tabernacle. The Hebrew word for "ledge" (כַּרְכֹּב, karkov) can also mean a rim or border, indicating a boundary or limit. This ledge served both a practical and symbolic purpose, containing the offerings and ensuring they were properly presented to God. Historically, altars were central to worship practices, serving as a place of sacrifice and communion with God. The ledge signifies the boundary between the sacred and the profane, reminding believers of the holiness required in approaching God.

so that the mesh
The "mesh" mentioned here is a network or grating, likely made of bronze, as described earlier in the chapter. The Hebrew term for "mesh" (רֶשֶׁת, reshet) suggests a woven or interlaced structure, symbolizing the interconnectedness of the community of believers and their collective role in worship. The mesh served a practical function, allowing ashes to fall through while supporting the offerings. Spiritually, it represents the idea that while individual acts of worship are important, they are part of a larger, interconnected system of faith and community.

comes halfway up the altar
The phrase "comes halfway up the altar" indicates a specific measurement, highlighting the precision required in following God's instructions. The altar, central to the sacrificial system, was a place where offerings were made to atone for sin and seek God's favor. The halfway point can symbolize balance and moderation, reminding believers of the need for a balanced approach to worship and life. It also suggests that while human efforts are necessary, they are only part of the equation; God's grace completes the process. This balance between human responsibility and divine grace is a recurring theme throughout Scripture.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Moses
The leader of the Israelites, who received the instructions for the construction of the Tabernacle and its furnishings, including the altar.

2. The Altar
A central piece of the Tabernacle, used for burnt offerings and sacrifices, symbolizing atonement and worship.

3. The Tabernacle
The portable dwelling place for the divine presence among the Israelites during their journey through the wilderness.

4. The Israelites
The chosen people of God, who were given the law and instructions for worship as they journeyed to the Promised Land.

5. The Wilderness
The setting for the Israelites' journey and the location where the Tabernacle was constructed and used.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Obedience
The detailed instructions for the altar's construction highlight the importance of following God's commands precisely. This teaches us the value of obedience in our spiritual lives.

Symbolism of Sacrifice
The altar represents the need for atonement and the seriousness of sin. It points to the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ, encouraging us to live lives of gratitude and holiness.

God's Presence and Provision
The altar was a place where God met with His people. It reminds us that God desires to dwell with us and provides a way for reconciliation through Christ.

Community Worship
The altar was central to the communal worship of Israel. This underscores the importance of gathering together as believers to worship and seek God.

Spiritual Foundation
Just as the grate was set beneath the ledge, our spiritual lives require a strong foundation in God's Word and truth to support our faith and actions.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the construction of the altar in Exodus 27:5 reflect the character of God, and what does it teach us about His expectations for worship?

2. In what ways does the altar in the Tabernacle foreshadow the sacrifice of Jesus Christ, and how can this understanding deepen our appreciation for His atonement?

3. How can we apply the principle of obedience, as seen in the detailed instructions for the altar, to our daily walk with God?

4. What role does community worship play in your life, and how can the example of the Israelites' use of the altar encourage you to engage more deeply with your church community?

5. Reflect on the concept of having a strong spiritual foundation. What steps can you take to ensure that your faith is grounded in the truth of God's Word?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Leviticus 1:9
This verse describes the burnt offering, which was performed on the altar. It connects to Exodus 27:5 by illustrating the purpose of the altar's design.

Hebrews 13:10
This New Testament verse speaks of the altar from which Christians have the right to eat, drawing a spiritual parallel to the physical altar in the Tabernacle.

1 Kings 8:64
During the dedication of the Temple, Solomon used the altar for sacrifices, showing the continuity of worship practices from the Tabernacle to the Temple.