Acts 3:15

You killed the Author of life, but God raised Him from the dead, and we are witnesses of the fact.

Study Bible

You killed
This phrase is a direct accusation made by Peter, addressing the Jewish leaders and people who were complicit in the crucifixion of Jesus. The Greek word used here is "ἀπεκτείνατε" (apekteinate), which means to kill or put to death. This word choice emphasizes the gravity of their actions, highlighting the moral and spiritual responsibility they bear. Historically, this reflects the tension between the early Christian community and the Jewish authorities, who saw Jesus as a threat to their religious and social order.

the Author of life
The term "Author" is translated from the Greek word "ἀρχηγός" (archēgos), which can mean leader, originator, or pioneer. This title for Jesus underscores His divine role in creation and His authority over life itself. By calling Jesus the "Author of life," Peter is affirming His divinity and pre-existence, aligning with the broader scriptural narrative that Jesus is the Word through whom all things were made (John 1:3). This phrase also serves as a profound theological statement about Jesus' power over life and death, contrasting the actions of those who killed Him with His true identity.

but God raised Him from the dead
This phrase is central to the Christian faith, encapsulating the core message of the resurrection. The Greek word for "raised" is "ἤγειρεν" (ēgeiren), which means to awaken or lift up. The resurrection is presented as an act of divine intervention, affirming Jesus' victory over death and His vindication by God. Historically, the resurrection was a pivotal event that transformed the disciples from a fearful group into bold proclaimers of the Gospel. It is the cornerstone of Christian hope, promising eternal life to all who believe.

and we are witnesses of the fact
The word "witnesses" comes from the Greek "μάρτυρες" (martyres), which not only means witnesses but also carries the connotation of those who testify, often at great personal cost. The apostles' role as witnesses is crucial, as they provide firsthand testimony of Jesus' resurrection, forming the foundation of the early church's preaching. This phrase emphasizes the reliability and authenticity of their message, as they were willing to suffer and even die for their testimony. It also serves as a call to all believers to bear witness to the truth of the Gospel in their own lives.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Peter and John
Apostles of Jesus Christ who are speaking to the people in Jerusalem after healing a lame man at the temple gate called Beautiful.

2. The Author of Life
Refers to Jesus Christ, emphasizing His divine role in creation and life itself.

3. God
The Father who raised Jesus from the dead, affirming His power over life and death.

4. The Resurrection
The event where God raised Jesus from the dead, central to Christian faith and the apostles' testimony.

5. Witnesses
Peter and John, along with other apostles, who testify to the resurrection of Jesus, having seen Him alive after His crucifixion.

Teaching Points

The Centrality of the Resurrection
The resurrection of Jesus is the cornerstone of Christian faith. It validates His identity as the Son of God and assures believers of eternal life.

The Role of Witnesses
The apostles' testimony is crucial for the spread of the Gospel. Believers today are called to be witnesses of Christ's transformative power in their lives.

Jesus as the Author of Life
Recognizing Jesus as the Author of life calls for reverence and submission to His authority. It also provides assurance of His power to sustain and renew life.

God's Sovereignty in Redemption
Despite human actions against Jesus, God's plan of redemption prevailed. This underscores God's sovereignty and the fulfillment of His purposes.

Living in Resurrection Power
Believers are empowered by the same Spirit that raised Jesus. This calls for living a life that reflects the victory over sin and death.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does understanding Jesus as the "Author of life" impact your view of His authority and role in your life?

2. In what ways can you be a witness to the resurrection of Jesus in your daily interactions?

3. How does the resurrection of Jesus provide hope and assurance in the face of life's challenges?

4. What are some practical ways you can live out the resurrection power in your personal and community life?

5. How does the sovereignty of God, as demonstrated in the resurrection, influence your trust in His plans for your life?

Connections to Other Scriptures

John 1:1-4
Connects to the concept of Jesus as the "Author of life," highlighting His role in creation and life.

Hebrews 12:2
Refers to Jesus as the "author and perfecter of our faith," linking His role in life and faith.

1 Corinthians 15:3-8
Provides a detailed account of the resurrection appearances, supporting the apostles' witness.

Genesis 2:7
Relates to God as the giver of life, breathing life into Adam, paralleling Jesus as the Author of life.

Romans 8:11
Speaks of the Spirit who raised Jesus from the dead, dwelling in believers, affirming the power of resurrection life.