7708 apostles, function of
Dictionary of Bible Themes

In the NT apostles are servants, first of Jesus Christ and then of the church. Apostolic service embraces a wide range of specific functions.

Mark 3:14

The functions of apostles during the earthly life and ministry of Jesus Christ

See also

Being with Jesus Christ

Matthew 17:1
Mark 6:30-32
Mark 8:31

pp Lk 9:10

See also

Learning from Jesus Christ

Matthew 18:1-4
Mark 4:10-12
Acts 1:2
Luke 9:1-6

Being sent out on a mission by Jesus Christ

pp Mt 10:5-10

See also

pp Mk 6:7-13

Mark 3:14-15

As Jesus Christ's representatives their ministry was an extension of his.

Acts 1:8; 10:39

See also

Being commissioned to witness to Jesus Christ

Matthew 28:18-20
Mark 16:15
Luke 24:46-49
John 17:18; 20:21
Acts 1:21-22

Apostles in the early church

See also

They were witnesses of the resurrection

Acts 2:32; 3:15; 4:33; 13:31
1 Peter 5:1
2 Peter 1:1

See also

They were servants of Jesus Christ

Romans 1:1
1 Corinthians 4:1
2 Corinthians 11:23
Philippians 1:1
Titus 1:1
2 Corinthians 13:4

See also

They were servants of the church

Romans 15:25
2 Corinthians 4:5; 11:8
1 Peter 5:1-3
Ephesians 2:20

They were the foundations of the church

See also

1 Corinthians 12:28

Probably a reference to the apostolic preaching. The absence of the article before "prophets" suggests that "the apostles and prophets" represents one group of people, not two.

Galatians 2:9
Jude 1:17
Romans 1:1-5

the prophetic ministry of the apostles

See also

They preached the gospel

Mark 16:20
Romans 15:19-20
1 Corinthians 1:17
Galatians 1:15-16
Acts 2:42

See also

They were guardians and teachers of the truth

John 16:13-15
Acts 5:42; 6:2
Ephesians 3:2-6
2 Thessalonians 2:15
2 Timothy 1:11
1 Corinthians 9:1-2

See also

They founded churches

1 Corinthians 3:5-6,10
Acts 6:2-6

They were authority figures within the church

2 Timothy 1:11-12

The apostles took the initiative. Whilst they did not themselves appoint the Seven, they confirmed their appointment.

See also

They were called to suffer

Acts 5:18
1 Corinthians 4:9
2 Corinthians 11:23-29
Acts 4:8

See also

They were empowered by the Spirit

John 20:22
Acts 1:8; 2:4
Ephesians 3:4-5
Acts 8:14-18

They were able to bestow the Spirit

Acts 19:6

See also

Peter and John officially induct Samaritans as members of the body of Christ

2351 Christ, miracles
2363 Christ, preaching & teaching
2375 kingdom of God
3212 Holy Spirit & mission
3224 Holy Spirit & preaching
3257 Holy Spirit, gift of
4170 host of heaven
5333 healing
5622 witnesses
7734 leaders, spiritual
8114 discipleship
8342 servanthood
Dictionary of Bible Themes
© Martin H. Manser, 2009.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       


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