Psalm 109:12
Strong's Lexicon
May there be
יְהִ֥י (yə·hî)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 1961: 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone

none
וְֽאַל־ (wə·’al-)
Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strong's Hebrew 408: 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) 1c) not, no (with substantive) 1d) nothing (as substantive)

to
ל֭וֹ (lōw)
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew :

extend
מֹשֵׁ֣ךְ (mō·šêḵ)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 4900: 1) to draw, drag, seize 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to draw (and lift out), drag along, lead along, drag or lead off, draw down 1a2) to draw (the bow) 1a3) to proceed, march 1a4) to draw out or give (a sound) 1a5) to draw out, prolong, continue 1a6) to trail (seed in sowing) 1a7) to cheer, draw, attract, gratify 1b) (Niphal) to be drawn out 1c) (Pual) 1c1) to be drawn out, be postponed, be deferred 1c2) to be tall

kindness,
חָ֑סֶד (ḥā·seḏ)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 2617: 1) goodness, kindness, faithfulness 2) a reproach, shame

[and]
יְהִי־ (yə·hî-)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 1961: 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone

no one
אַל־ (’al-)
Adverb
Strong's Hebrew 408: 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) 1c) not, no (with substantive) 1d) nothing (as substantive)

to favor
ח֝וֹנֵ֗ן (ḥō·w·nên)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 2603: 1) to be gracious, show favour, pity 1a) (Qal) to show favour, be gracious 1b) (Niphal) to be pitied 1c) (Piel) to make gracious, make favourable, be gracious 1d) (Poel) to direct favour to, have mercy on 1e) (Hophal) to be shown favour, be shown consideration 1f) (Hithpael) to seek favour, implore favour 2) to be loathsome

his fatherless children.
לִיתוֹמָֽיו׃ (lî·ṯō·w·māw)
Preposition | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 3490: 1) an orphan, fatherless

Parallel Strong's
Berean Study Bible
May there be no one to extend kindness to him, and no one to favor his fatherless children.

Young's Literal Translation
He hath none to extend kindness, Nor is there one showing favour to his orphans.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Let no one show him kindness, and let no one be gracious to his fatherless children.

New American Standard Bible
Let there be none to extend lovingkindness to him, Nor any to be gracious to his fatherless children.

King James Bible
Let there be none to extend mercy unto him: neither let there be any to favour his fatherless children.
Parallel Verses
New International Version
May no one extend kindness to him or take pity on his fatherless children.

New Living Translation
Let no one be kind to him; let no one pity his fatherless children.

English Standard Version
Let there be none to extend kindness to him, nor any to pity his fatherless children!

New American Standard Bible
Let there be none to extend lovingkindness to him, Nor any to be gracious to his fatherless children.

King James Bible
Let there be none to extend mercy unto him: neither let there be any to favour his fatherless children.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Let no one show him kindness, and let no one be gracious to his fatherless children.

International Standard Version
May no one extend gracious love to him, or show favor to his fatherless children.

NET Bible
May no one show him kindness! May no one have compassion on his fatherless children!

American Standard Version
Let there be none to extend kindness unto him; Neither let there be any to have pity on his fatherless children.

English Revised Version
Let there be none to extend mercy unto him; neither let there be any to have pity on his fatherless children.

Young's Literal Translation
He hath none to extend kindness, Nor is there one showing favour to his orphans.
















Cross References
Ezra 7:28
And hath extended mercy unto me before the king, and his counsellers, and before all the king's mighty princes. And I was strengthened as the hand of the LORD my God was upon me, and I gathered together out of Israel chief men to go up with me.

Ezra 9:9
For we were bondmen; yet our God hath not forsaken us in our bondage, but hath extended mercy unto us in the sight of the kings of Persia, to give us a reviving, to set up the house of our God, and to repair the desolations thereof, and to give us a wall in Judah and in Jerusalem.

Job 5:4
His children are far from safety, and they are crushed in the gate, neither is there any to deliver them.

Isaiah 9:17
Therefore the Lord shall have no joy in their young men, neither shall have mercy on their fatherless and widows: for every one is an hypocrite and an evildoer, and every mouth speaketh folly. For all this his anger is not turned away, but his hand is stretched out still.

Psalm 1:1
Blessed is the man that walketh not in the counsel of the ungodly, nor standeth in the way of sinners, nor sitteth in the seat of the scornful.

Psalm 109:11
Let the extortioner catch all that he hath; and let the strangers spoil his labour.

Psalm 109:10
Let his children be continually vagabonds, and beg: let them seek their bread also out of their desolate places.

Psalm 109:9
Let his children be fatherless, and his wife a widow.

Psalm 109:13
Let his posterity be cut off; and in the generation following let their name be blotted out.

Psalm 109:14
Let the iniquity of his fathers be remembered with the LORD; and let not the sin of his mother be blotted out.

Psalm 109:15
Let them be before the LORD continually, that he may cut off the memory of them from the earth.
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