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Galatians 4 Parallel Bible Translations
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LSV Literal Standard Version |
ESV English Standard Version |
NIV New International Version |
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| 1 | And I say, now as much time as the heir is a child, he differs nothing from a servant, [though] being lord of all, | I mean that the heir, as long as he is a child, is no different from a slave, though he is the owner of everything, | What I am saying is that as long as an heir is underage, he is no different from a slave, although he owns the whole estate. | |
| 2 | but is under tutors and stewards until the time appointed of the father, | but he is under guardians and managers until the date set by his father. | The heir is subject to guardians and trustees until the time set by his father. | |
| 3 | so we also, when we were children, were in servitude under the elements of the world, | In the same way we also, when we were children, were enslaved to the elementary principles of the world. | So also, when we were underage, we were in slavery under the elemental spiritual forces of the world. | |
| 4 | and when the fullness of time came, God sent forth His Son, come of a woman, come under law, | But when the fullness of time had come, God sent forth his Son, born of woman, born under the law, | But when the set time had fully come, God sent his Son, born of a woman, born under the law, | |
| 5 | that He may redeem those under law, that we may receive the adoption as sons; | to redeem those who were under the law, so that we might receive adoption as sons. | to redeem those under the law, that we might receive adoption to sonship. | |
| 6 | and because you are sons, God sent forth the Spirit of His Son into your hearts, crying, “Abba! Father!” | And because you are sons, God has sent the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, crying, “Abba! Father!” | Because you are his sons, God sent the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, the Spirit who calls out, “Abba, Father.” | |
| 7 | So that you are no longer a servant, but a son, and if a son, also an heir of God through Christ. | So you are no longer a slave, but a son, and if a son, then an heir through God. | So you are no longer a slave, but God’s child; and since you are his child, God has made you also an heir. | |
| 8 | But then, indeed, having not known God, you were in servitude to those [that are] not by nature gods, | Formerly, when you did not know God, you were enslaved to those that by nature are not gods. | Formerly, when you did not know God, you were slaves to those who by nature are not gods. | |
| 9 | and now, having known God—and rather being known by God—how [do] you turn again to the weak and poor elements to which you desire anew to be in servitude? | But now that you have come to know God, or rather to be known by God, how can you turn back again to the weak and worthless elementary principles of the world, whose slaves you want to be once more? | But now that you know God—or rather are known by God—how is it that you are turning back to those weak and miserable forces? Do you wish to be enslaved by them all over again? | |
| 10 | You observe days, and months, and times, and years! | You observe days and months and seasons and years! | You are observing special days and months and seasons and years! | |
| 11 | I am afraid for you, lest I labored in vain for you. | I am afraid I may have labored over you in vain. | I fear for you, that somehow I have wasted my efforts on you. | |
| 12 | I implore you, brothers, become as I [am]—because I also [am] as you; you did not hurt me; | Brothers, I entreat you, become as I am, for I also have become as you are. You did me no wrong. | I plead with you, brothers and sisters, become like me, for I became like you. You did me no wrong. | |
| 13 | and you have known that through weakness of the flesh I proclaimed good news to you at the first, | You know it was because of a bodily ailment that I preached the gospel to you at first, | As you know, it was because of an illness that I first preached the gospel to you, | |
| 14 | and you did not despise nor reject my trial that [is] in my flesh, but you received me as a messenger of God—as Christ Jesus; | and though my condition was a trial to you, you did not scorn or despise me, but received me as an angel of God, as Christ Jesus. | and even though my illness was a trial to you, you did not treat me with contempt or scorn. Instead, you welcomed me as if I were an angel of God, as if I were Christ Jesus himself. | |
| 15 | what then was your blessedness? For I testify to you, that if possible, having plucked out your eyes, you would have given [them] to me; | What then has become of your blessedness? For I testify to you that, if possible, you would have gouged out your eyes and given them to me. | Where, then, is your blessing of me now? I can testify that, if you could have done so, you would have torn out your eyes and given them to me. | |
| 16 | so have I become your enemy, being true to you? | Have I then become your enemy by telling you the truth? | Have I now become your enemy by telling you the truth? | |
| 17 | They are zealous for you—[yet] not well, but they wish to shut us out, that you may be zealous for them; | They make much of you, but for no good purpose. They want to shut you out, that you may make much of them. | Those people are zealous to win you over, but for no good. What they want is to alienate you from us, so that you may have zeal for them. | |
| 18 | and [it is] good to be zealously regarded, in what is good, at all times, and not only in my being present with you; | It is always good to be made much of for a good purpose, and not only when I am present with you, | It is fine to be zealous, provided the purpose is good, and to be so always, not just when I am with you. | |
| 19 | my little children, of whom I travail in birth again until Christ may be formed in you, | my little children, for whom I am again in the anguish of childbirth until Christ is formed in you! | My dear children, for whom I am again in the pains of childbirth until Christ is formed in you, | |
| 20 | indeed I was wishing to be present with you now, and to change my voice, because I am in doubt about you. | I wish I could be present with you now and change my tone, for I am perplexed about you. | how I wish I could be with you now and change my tone, because I am perplexed about you! | |
| 21 | Tell me, you who are willing to be under law, do you not hear the Law? | Tell me, you who desire to be under the law, do you not listen to the law? | Tell me, you who want to be under the law, are you not aware of what the law says? | |
| 22 | For it has been written that Abraham had two sons, one by the maidservant and one by the free [woman], | For it is written that Abraham had two sons, one by a slave woman and one by a free woman. | For it is written that Abraham had two sons, one by the slave woman and the other by the free woman. | |
| 23 | but he who [is] of the maidservant has been according to flesh, but he who [is] of the free [woman], through the promise, | But the son of the slave was born according to the flesh, while the son of the free woman was born through promise. | His son by the slave woman was born according to the flesh, but his son by the free woman was born as the result of a divine promise. | |
| 24 | which things are allegorized, for these are the two covenants: one, indeed, from Mount Sinai, bringing forth to servitude, which is Hagar; | Now this may be interpreted allegorically: these women are two covenants. One is from Mount Sinai, bearing children for slavery; she is Hagar. | These things are being taken figuratively: The women represent two covenants. One covenant is from Mount Sinai and bears children who are to be slaves: This is Hagar. | |
| 25 | for this Hagar is Mount Sinai in Arabia, and corresponds to the Jerusalem that now [is], and is in servitude with her children, | Now Hagar is Mount Sinai in Arabia; she corresponds to the present Jerusalem, for she is in slavery with her children. | Now Hagar stands for Mount Sinai in Arabia and corresponds to the present city of Jerusalem, because she is in slavery with her children. | |
| 26 | and the Jerusalem above is the free [woman], which is mother of us all, | But the Jerusalem above is free, and she is our mother. | But the Jerusalem that is above is free, and she is our mother. | |
| 27 | for it has been written: “Rejoice, O barren, who is not bearing; break forth and cry, you who are not travailing, because many [are] the children of the desolate—more than of her having the husband.” | For it is written, “Rejoice, O barren one who does not bear; break forth and cry aloud, you who are not in labor! For the children of the desolate one will be more than those of the one who has a husband.” | For it is written: “Be glad, barren woman, you who never bore a child; shout for joy and cry aloud, you who were never in labor; because more are the children of the desolate woman than of her who has a husband.” | |
| 28 | And we, brothers, as Isaac, are children of promise, | Now you, brothers, like Isaac, are children of promise. | Now you, brothers and sisters, like Isaac, are children of promise. | |
| 29 | but as he then who was born according to the flesh persecuted him [born] according to the Spirit, so also now; | But just as at that time he who was born according to the flesh persecuted him who was born according to the Spirit, so also it is now. | At that time the son born according to the flesh persecuted the son born by the power of the Spirit. It is the same now. | |
| 30 | but what does the Writing say? “Cast forth the maidservant and her son, for the son of the maidservant may not be heir with the son of the free [woman]”; | But what does the Scripture say? “Cast out the slave woman and her son, for the son of the slave woman shall not inherit with the son of the free woman.” | But what does Scripture say? “Get rid of the slave woman and her son, for the slave woman’s son will never share in the inheritance with the free woman’s son.” | |
| 31 | then, brothers, we are not a maidservant’s children, but the free [woman’s]. | So, brothers, we are not children of the slave but of the free woman. | Therefore, brothers and sisters, we are not children of the slave woman, but of the free woman. | |
| Read Literal Standard Version Copyright © 2020 Covenant Press. |
Read English Standard Version Copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles. |
Read New International Version Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc. |