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Esther 1 Parallel Bible Translations
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GWT God's Word Translation |
ESV English Standard Version |
NIV New International Version |
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| 1 | In the days of Xerxes the following events took place. This was the same Xerxes who ruled over 127 provinces from India to Sudan. | Now in the days of Ahasuerus, the Ahasuerus who reigned from India to Ethiopia over 127 provinces, | This is what happened during the time of Xerxes, the Xerxes who ruled over 127 provinces stretching from India to Cush: | |
| 2 | At the time when King Xerxes sat on the royal throne in the fortress of Susa, | in those days when King Ahasuerus sat on his royal throne in Susa, the citadel, | At that time King Xerxes reigned from his royal throne in the citadel of Susa, | |
| 3 | he held a banquet in the third year of his reign. The banquet was for all his officials and advisers, that is, the military officers of the Persians and Medes, the nobles and officials of the provinces who had access to him. | in the third year of his reign he gave a feast for all his officials and servants. The army of Persia and Media and the nobles and governors of the provinces were before him, | and in the third year of his reign he gave a banquet for all his nobles and officials. The military leaders of Persia and Media, the princes, and the nobles of the provinces were present. | |
| 4 | He showed them the enormous wealth of his kingdom and the costly splendor of his greatness for many days, 180 to be exact. | while he showed the riches of his royal glory and the splendor and pomp of his greatness for many days, 180 days. | For a full 180 days he displayed the vast wealth of his kingdom and the splendor and glory of his majesty. | |
| 5 | When those days were over, the king held a banquet lasting seven days. This banquet was held in the enclosed garden of the king's palace for all people in the fortress of Susa, whatever their rank. | And when these days were completed, the king gave for all the people present in Susa the citadel, both great and small, a feast lasting for seven days in the court of the garden of the king’s palace. | When these days were over, the king gave a banquet, lasting seven days, in the enclosed garden of the king’s palace, for all the people from the least to the greatest who were in the citadel of Susa. | |
| 6 | The garden had white and violet linen curtains. These curtains were attached to silver rods and marble pillars by cords made of white and purple fine linen. Gold and silver couches were on a mosaic pavement of purple rock, white marble, pearl-like stone, and black marble. | There were white cotton curtains and violet hangings fastened with cords of fine linen and purple to silver rods and marble pillars, and also couches of gold and silver on a mosaic pavement of porphyry, marble, mother-of-pearl, and precious stones. | The garden had hangings of white and blue linen, fastened with cords of white linen and purple material to silver rings on marble pillars. There were couches of gold and silver on a mosaic pavement of porphyry, marble, mother-of-pearl and other costly stones. | |
| 7 | People drank from golden cups. No two cups were alike. The king also provided plenty of royal wine out of his royal generosity. | Drinks were served in golden vessels, vessels of different kinds, and the royal wine was lavished according to the bounty of the king. | Wine was served in goblets of gold, each one different from the other, and the royal wine was abundant, in keeping with the king’s liberality. | |
| 8 | The drinking followed this rule: Drink as you please. (The king had ordered all the waiters in his palace to let everyone do as he pleased.) | And drinking was according to this edict: “There is no compulsion.” For the king had given orders to all the staff of his palace to do as each man desired. | By the king’s command each guest was allowed to drink with no restrictions, for the king instructed all the wine stewards to serve each man what he wished. | |
| 9 | Queen Vashti also held a banquet for the women at the royal palace of King Xerxes. | Queen Vashti also gave a feast for the women in the palace that belonged to King Ahasuerus. | Queen Vashti also gave a banquet for the women in the royal palace of King Xerxes. | |
| 10 | On the seventh day when the king was drunk on wine, he ordered Mehuman, Biztha, Harbona, Bigtha, Abagtha, Zethar, and Carcas, the seven eunuchs who served under King Xerxes, | On the seventh day, when the heart of the king was merry with wine, he commanded Mehuman, Biztha, Harbona, Bigtha and Abagtha, Zethar and Carkas, the seven eunuchs who served in the presence of King Ahasuerus, | On the seventh day, when King Xerxes was in high spirits from wine, he commanded the seven eunuchs who served him—Mehuman, Biztha, Harbona, Bigtha, Abagtha, Zethar and Karkas— | |
| 11 | to bring Queen Vashti in front of the king, wearing her royal crown. He wanted to show the people, especially the officials, her beauty, because she was very attractive. | to bring Queen Vashti before the king with her royal crown, in order to show the peoples and the princes her beauty, for she was lovely to look at. | to bring before him Queen Vashti, wearing her royal crown, in order to display her beauty to the people and nobles, for she was lovely to look at. | |
| 12 | But Queen Vashti refused the king's command that the eunuchs delivered to her. As a result, the king became very angry, and his rage burned inside him. | But Queen Vashti refused to come at the king’s command delivered by the eunuchs. At this the king became enraged, and his anger burned within him. | But when the attendants delivered the king’s command, Queen Vashti refused to come. Then the king became furious and burned with anger. | |
| 13 | Now, the king usually asked for advice from all the experts in royal decrees and decisions, | Then the king said to the wise men who knew the times (for this was the king’s procedure toward all who were versed in law and judgment, | Since it was customary for the king to consult experts in matters of law and justice, he spoke with the wise men who understood the times | |
| 14 | from those closest to him-Carshena, Shethar, Admatha, Tarshish, Meres, Marsena, and Memucan. These seven officials of the Persians and Medes had access to the king and held the highest rank in the kingdom. The king asked these wise men who knew the times, | the men next to him being Carshena, Shethar, Admatha, Tarshish, Meres, Marsena, and Memucan, the seven princes of Persia and Media, who saw the king’s face, and sat first in the kingdom): | and were closest to the king—Karshena, Shethar, Admatha, Tarshish, Meres, Marsena and Memukan, the seven nobles of Persia and Media who had special access to the king and were highest in the kingdom. | |
| 15 | |According to the royal decrees, what must we do with Queen Vashti since she did not obey King Xerxes' command, which the eunuchs delivered?| | “According to the law, what is to be done to Queen Vashti, because she has not performed the command of King Ahasuerus delivered by the eunuchs?” | “According to law, what must be done to Queen Vashti?” he asked. “She has not obeyed the command of King Xerxes that the eunuchs have taken to her.” | |
| 16 | Then Memucan spoke up in the presence of the king and the officials, |Queen Vashti has done wrong, not only against the king but also against all the officials and all the people in every province of King Xerxes. | Then Memucan said in the presence of the king and the officials, “Not only against the king has Queen Vashti done wrong, but also against all the officials and all the peoples who are in all the provinces of King Ahasuerus. | Then Memukan replied in the presence of the king and the nobles, “Queen Vashti has done wrong, not only against the king but also against all the nobles and the peoples of all the provinces of King Xerxes. | |
| 17 | The news of what the queen has done will spread to all women, and they will despise their husbands. They will say, 'King Xerxes ordered Queen Vashti to be brought to him, but she would not come.' | For the queen’s behavior will be made known to all women, causing them to look at their husbands with contempt, since they will say, ‘King Ahasuerus commanded Queen Vashti to be brought before him, and she did not come.’ | For the queen’s conduct will become known to all the women, and so they will despise their husbands and say, ‘King Xerxes commanded Queen Vashti to be brought before him, but she would not come.’ | |
| 18 | Today the wives of the officials in Persia and Media who have heard what the queen did will talk back to all the king's officials. There will be contempt and short tempers. | This very day the noble women of Persia and Media who have heard of the queen’s behavior will say the same to all the king’s officials, and there will be contempt and wrath in plenty. | This very day the Persian and Median women of the nobility who have heard about the queen’s conduct will respond to all the king’s nobles in the same way. There will be no end of disrespect and discord. | |
| 19 | If it pleases you, Your Majesty, issue a royal decree. It should be recorded in the decrees of the Persians and Medes, never to be repealed, that Vashti may never again appear in front of King Xerxes. Furthermore, Your Majesty, you should give her royal position to another woman who is more worthy than she. | If it please the king, let a royal order go out from him, and let it be written among the laws of the Persians and the Medes so that it may not be repealed, that Vashti is never again to come before King Ahasuerus. And let the king give her royal position to another who is better than she. | “Therefore, if it pleases the king, let him issue a royal decree and let it be written in the laws of Persia and Media, which cannot be repealed, that Vashti is never again to enter the presence of King Xerxes. Also let the king give her royal position to someone else who is better than she. | |
| 20 | When you issue your decree, your whole kingdom, great as it is, will hear it. Then all the wives will honor their husbands, regardless of their status.| | So when the decree made by the king is proclaimed throughout all his kingdom, for it is vast, all women will give honor to their husbands, high and low alike.” | Then when the king’s edict is proclaimed throughout all his vast realm, all the women will respect their husbands, from the least to the greatest.” | |
| 21 | The king and his officials approved of this, and so the king did as Memucan suggested. | This advice pleased the king and the princes, and the king did as Memucan proposed. | The king and his nobles were pleased with this advice, so the king did as Memukan proposed. | |
| 22 | He sent official documents to all the king's provinces, to each province in its own script and to the people in each province in their own language: |Let every husband be the ruler in his own house and speak with authority.| | He sent letters to all the royal provinces, to every province in its own script and to every people in its own language, that every man be master in his own household and speak according to the language of his people. | He sent dispatches to all parts of the kingdom, to each province in its own script and to each people in their own language, proclaiming that every man should be ruler over his own household, using his native tongue. | |
| Read God's Word Translation Copyright © 1995 by God's Word to the Nations. |
Read English Standard Version Copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles. |
Read New International Version Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc. |