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Deuteronomy 24 Parallel Bible Translations
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CPDV Catholic Public Domain Version |
ESV English Standard Version |
NIV New International Version |
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| 1 | “If a man takes a wife, and he has her, and she does not find favor before his eyes because of some vileness, then he shall write a bill of divorce, and he shall give it to her hand, and he shall dismiss her from his house. | “When a man takes a wife and marries her, if then she finds no favor in his eyes because he has found some indecency in her, and he writes her a certificate of divorce and puts it in her hand and sends her out of his house, and she departs out of his house, | If a man marries a woman who becomes displeasing to him because he finds something indecent about her, and he writes her a certificate of divorce, gives it to her and sends her from his house, | |
| 2 | And when, having departed, she has married another, | and if she goes and becomes another man’s wife, | and if after she leaves his house she becomes the wife of another man, | |
| 3 | and if he likewise hates her, and has given her a bill of divorce, and has dismissed her from his house, or if indeed he has died, | and the latter man hates her and writes her a certificate of divorce and puts it in her hand and sends her out of his house, or if the latter man dies, who took her to be his wife, | and her second husband dislikes her and writes her a certificate of divorce, gives it to her and sends her from his house, or if he dies, | |
| 4 | then the former husband cannot take her back as a wife. For she has been polluted and has become abominable in the sight of the Lord. Otherwise, you may cause your land, which the Lord your God will deliver to you as a possession, to sin. | then her former husband, who sent her away, may not take her again to be his wife, after she has been defiled, for that is an abomination before the LORD. And you shall not bring sin upon the land that the LORD your God is giving you for an inheritance. | then her first husband, who divorced her, is not allowed to marry her again after she has been defiled. That would be detestable in the eyes of the LORD. Do not bring sin upon the land the LORD your God is giving you as an inheritance. | |
| 5 | When a man has recently taken a wife, he shall not go out to war, nor shall any public office be enjoined upon him. Instead, he shall be free at home without guilt, so that for one year he may rejoice with his wife. | “When a man is newly married, he shall not go out with the army or be liable for any other public duty. He shall be free at home one year to be happy with his wife whom he has taken. | If a man has recently married, he must not be sent to war or have any other duty laid on him. For one year he is to be free to stay at home and bring happiness to the wife he has married. | |
| 6 | You shall not accept an upper or lower millstone as collateral. For then he will have placed his life with you. | “No one shall take a mill or an upper millstone in pledge, for that would be taking a life in pledge. | Do not take a pair of millstones—not even the upper one—as security for a debt, because that would be taking a person’s livelihood as security. | |
| 7 | If a man has been caught soliciting his brother among the sons of Israel, and selling him in order to receive a price, then he shall be put to death. And so shall you take away the evil from your midst. | “If a man is found stealing one of his brothers of the people of Israel, and if he treats him as a slave or sells him, then that thief shall die. So you shall purge the evil from your midst. | If someone is caught kidnapping a fellow Israelite and treating or selling them as a slave, the kidnapper must die. You must purge the evil from among you. | |
| 8 | Observe diligently, lest you incur the wound of leprosy. But you shall do whatever the priests of the Levitical stock shall teach you to do, according to what I have instructed them. And you shall fulfill it carefully. | “Take care, in a case of leprous disease, to be very careful to do according to all that the Levitical priests shall direct you. As I commanded them, so you shall be careful to do. | In cases of defiling skin diseases, be very careful to do exactly as the Levitical priests instruct you. You must follow carefully what I have commanded them. | |
| 9 | Remember what the Lord your God did to Miriam, along the way, as you were departing from Egypt. | Remember what the LORD your God did to Miriam on the way as you came out of Egypt. | Remember what the LORD your God did to Miriam along the way after you came out of Egypt. | |
| 10 | When you require from your neighbor anything that he owes to you, you shall not enter into his house in order to take away the collateral. | “When you make your neighbor a loan of any sort, you shall not go into his house to collect his pledge. | When you make a loan of any kind to your neighbor, do not go into their house to get what is offered to you as a pledge. | |
| 11 | Instead, you shall stand outside, and he will carry out to you what he has. | You shall stand outside, and the man to whom you make the loan shall bring the pledge out to you. | Stay outside and let the neighbor to whom you are making the loan bring the pledge out to you. | |
| 12 | But if he is poor, then the collateral shall not remain with you through the night. | And if he is a poor man, you shall not sleep in his pledge. | If the neighbor is poor, do not go to sleep with their pledge in your possession. | |
| 13 | Instead, you shall return it to him promptly, before the setting of the sun, so that, sleeping in his own garment, he may bless you, and you may have justice in the presence of the Lord your God. | You shall restore to him the pledge as the sun sets, that he may sleep in his cloak and bless you. And it shall be righteousness for you before the LORD your God. | Return their cloak by sunset so that your neighbor may sleep in it. Then they will thank you, and it will be regarded as a righteous act in the sight of the LORD your God. | |
| 14 | You shall not refuse the pay of the indigent and the poor, whether he is your brother, or he is a new arrival who dwells with you in the land and is within your gates. | “You shall not oppress a hired worker who is poor and needy, whether he is one of your brothers or one of the sojourners who are in your land within your towns. | Do not take advantage of a hired worker who is poor and needy, whether that worker is a fellow Israelite or a foreigner residing in one of your towns. | |
| 15 | Instead, you shall pay him the price of his labor on the same day, before the setting of the sun. For he is poor, and with it he sustains his life. Otherwise, he may cry out against you to the Lord, and it would be charged to you as a sin. | You shall give him his wages on the same day, before the sun sets (for he is poor and counts on it), lest he cry against you to the LORD, and you be guilty of sin. | Pay them their wages each day before sunset, because they are poor and are counting on it. Otherwise they may cry to the LORD against you, and you will be guilty of sin. | |
| 16 | The fathers shall not be put to death on behalf of the sons, nor the sons on behalf of the fathers, but each one shall die for his own sin. | “Fathers shall not be put to death because of their children, nor shall children be put to death because of their fathers. Each one shall be put to death for his own sin. | Parents are not to be put to death for their children, nor children put to death for their parents; each will die for their own sin. | |
| 17 | You shall not pervert the judgment of the new arrival or the orphan, nor shall you take away the widow’s garment as collateral. | “You shall not pervert the justice due to the sojourner or to the fatherless, or take a widow’s garment in pledge, | Do not deprive the foreigner or the fatherless of justice, or take the cloak of the widow as a pledge. | |
| 18 | Remember that you served in Egypt, and that the Lord your God rescued you from there. Therefore, I am instructing you to act in this way. | but you shall remember that you were a slave in Egypt and the LORD your God redeemed you from there; therefore I command you to do this. | Remember that you were slaves in Egypt and the LORD your God redeemed you from there. That is why I command you to do this. | |
| 19 | When you have reaped the grain in your field, and, having forgotten, you leave behind a sheaf, you shall not return to take it away. Instead, you shall permit the new arrival, and the orphan, and the widow to take it away, so that the Lord your God may bless you in all the works of your hands. | “When you reap your harvest in your field and forget a sheaf in the field, you shall not go back to get it. It shall be for the sojourner, the fatherless, and the widow, that the LORD your God may bless you in all the work of your hands. | When you are harvesting in your field and you overlook a sheaf, do not go back to get it. Leave it for the foreigner, the fatherless and the widow, so that the LORD your God may bless you in all the work of your hands. | |
| 20 | If you have gathered the fruit of your olive trees, you shall not return in order to gather whatever may remain on the trees. Instead, you shall leave it behind for the new arrival, the orphan, and the widow. | When you beat your olive trees, you shall not go over them again. It shall be for the sojourner, the fatherless, and the widow. | When you beat the olives from your trees, do not go over the branches a second time. Leave what remains for the foreigner, the fatherless and the widow. | |
| 21 | If you harvest the vintage of your vineyard, you shall not gather the remaining clusters. Instead, they shall fall to the use of the stranger, the orphan, and the widow. | When you gather the grapes of your vineyard, you shall not strip it afterward. It shall be for the sojourner, the fatherless, and the widow. | When you harvest the grapes in your vineyard, do not go over the vines again. Leave what remains for the foreigner, the fatherless and the widow. | |
| 22 | Remember that you also served in Egypt, and so, for this reason, I am instructing you to act in this way.” | You shall remember that you were a slave in the land of Egypt; therefore I command you to do this. | Remember that you were slaves in Egypt. That is why I command you to do this. | |
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