Joshua 15:22
New International Version
Kinah, Dimonah, Adadah,

New Living Translation
Kinah, Dimonah, Adadah,

English Standard Version
Kinah, Dimonah, Adadah,

Berean Standard Bible
Kinah, Dimonah, Adadah,

Berean Literal Bible
and Kinah, and Dimonah, and Adadah,

King James Bible
And Kinah, and Dimonah, and Adadah,

New King James Version
Kinah, Dimonah, Adadah,

New American Standard Bible
Kinah, Dimonah, and Adadah,

NASB 1995
and Kinah and Dimonah and Adadah,

NASB 1977
and Kinah and Dimonah and Adadah,

Legacy Standard Bible
and Kinah and Dimonah and Adadah,

Amplified Bible
and Kinah and Dimonah and Adadah,

Berean Annotated Bible
Kinah (lamentation), Dimonah (river bed / silence), Adadah (festival / boundary),

Christian Standard Bible
Kinah, Dimonah, Adadah,

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Kinah, Dimonah, Adadah,

American Standard Version
and Kinah, and Dimonah, and Adadah,

English Revised Version
and Kinah, and Dimonah, and Adadah;

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Kinah, Dimonah, Adadah,

Good News Translation
Kinah, Dimonah, Adadah,

International Standard Version
Kinah, Dimonah, Adadah,

NET Bible
Kinah, Dimonah, Adadah,

New Heart English Bible
and Kinah, and Dimonah, and Adadah,

Webster's Bible Translation
And Kinah, and Dimonah, and Adadah,
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
Kinah, Dimonah, Adadah,

World English Bible
Kinah, Dimonah, Adadah,
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and Kinah, and Dimonah, and Adadah,

Berean Literal Bible
and Kinah, and Dimonah, and Adadah,

Young's Literal Translation
and Kinah, and Dimonah, and Adadah,

Smith's Literal Translation
And Kinah and Dinonah and Adadah,
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Cina and Dimona and Adada,

Catholic Public Domain Version
and Kinah and Dimonah and Adadah,

New American Bible
Kinah, Dimonah, Adadah,

New Revised Standard Version
Kinah, Dimonah, Adadah,
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Kinah, Jarmonah, Gadgada,

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Qina and Yarmuna and Gadgada
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
and Kinah, and Dimonah, and Adadah;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
and Icam, and Regma, and Aruel,

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Cities of Judah
21These were the southernmost cities of the tribe of Judah in the Negev toward the border of Edom: Kabzeel, Eder, Jagur, 22Kinah, Dimonah, Adadah, 23Kedesh, Hazor, Ithnan,…

Cross References
Kinah

1 Chronicles 4:28-33
They lived in Beersheba, Moladah, Hazar-shual, / Bilhah, Ezem, Tolad, / Bethuel, Hormah, Ziklag, …

Joshua 19:1-9
The second lot came out for the clans of the tribe of Simeon: Their inheritance lay within the territory of Judah / and included Beersheba (or Sheba), Moladah, / Hazar-shual, Balah, Ezem, …

Nehemiah 11:25-30
As for the villages with their fields, some of the people of Judah lived in Kiriath-arba, Dibon, Jekabzeel, and their villages; / in Jeshua, Moladah, and Beth-pelet; / in Hazar-shual; in Beersheba and its villages; …

Dimonah

Isaiah 15:9
The waters of Dimon are full of blood, but I will bring more upon Dimon—a lion upon the fugitives of Moab and upon the remnant of the land.

Jeremiah 48:18
Come down from your glory; sit on parched ground, O daughter dwelling in Dibon, for the destroyer of Moab has come against you; he has destroyed your fortresses.

Numbers 21:30
But we have overthrown them; Heshbon is destroyed as far as Dibon. We demolished them as far as Nophah, which reaches to Medeba.”

Adadah

1 Samuel 30:26-31
When David arrived in Ziklag, he sent some of the plunder to his friends, the elders of Judah, saying, “Here is a gift for you from the plunder of the LORD’s enemies.” / He sent gifts to those in Bethel, Ramoth Negev, and Jattir; / to those in Aroer, Siphmoth, and Eshtemoa; …

Joshua 10:40
So Joshua conquered the whole region—the hill country, the Negev, the foothills, and the slopes, together with all their kings—leaving no survivors. He devoted to destruction everything that breathed, just as the LORD, the God of Israel, had commanded.

Ezekiel 47:19
On the south side it will run from Tamar to the waters of Meribath-kadesh, and along the Brook of Egypt to the Great Sea. This will be the southern boundary.
Numbers 34:3-5
Your southern border will extend from the Wilderness of Zin along the border of Edom. On the east, your southern border will run from the end of the Salt Sea, / cross south of the Ascent of Akrabbim, continue to Zin, and go south of Kadesh-barnea. Then it will go on to Hazar-addar and proceed to Azmon, / where it will turn from Azmon, join the Brook of Egypt, and end at the Sea.

Deuteronomy 1:7
Resume your journey and go to the hill country of the Amorites; go to all the neighboring peoples in the Arabah, in the hill country, in the foothills, in the Negev, and along the seacoast to the land of the Canaanites and to Lebanon, as far as the great River Euphrates.

Judges 1:16-17
Now the descendants of Moses’ father-in-law, the Kenite, went up with the men of Judah from the City of Palms to the Wilderness of Judah in the Negev near Arad. They went to live among the people. / Then the men of Judah went with their brothers the Simeonites, attacked the Canaanites living in Zephath, and devoted the city to destruction. So it was called Hormah.

1 Samuel 27:8
Now David and his men went up and raided the Geshurites, the Girzites, and the Amalekites. (From ancient times these people had inhabited the land extending to Shur and Egypt.)

2 Chronicles 14:9-12
Then Zerah the Cushite came against them with an army of 1,000,000 men and 300 chariots, and they advanced as far as Mareshah. / So Asa marched out against him and lined up in battle formation in the Valley of Zephathah near Mareshah. / Then Asa cried out to the LORD his God: “O LORD, there is no one besides You to help the powerless against the mighty. Help us, O LORD our God, for we rely on You, and in Your name we have come against this multitude. O LORD, You are our God. Do not let a mere mortal prevail against You.” …

Genesis 15:18-21
On that day the LORD made a covenant with Abram, saying, “To your descendants I have given this land—from the river of Egypt to the great River Euphrates— / the land of the Kenites, Kenizzites, Kadmonites, / Hittites, Perizzites, Rephaites, …

Exodus 23:31
And I will establish your borders from the Red Sea to the Sea of the Philistines, and from the desert to the Euphrates. For I will deliver the inhabitants into your hand, and you will drive them out before you.


Treasury of Scripture

And Kinah, and Dimonah, and Adadah,

Jump to Previous
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Joshua 15
1.
The borders of the lot of Judah
13. Caleb's portion and conquest
16. Othniel, for his valour, marries Achsah, Caleb's daughter
18. She obtains a blessing of her father
21. The cities of Judah
63. The Jebusites unconquered












Kinah
Kinah is one of the cities listed in the territory allotted to the tribe of Judah. Its exact location is uncertain, but it is believed to be in the southern part of Judah's inheritance, possibly near the Negev desert. The name "Kinah" may be related to the Kenites, a nomadic tribe that had friendly relations with Israel (Judges 1:16). The Kenites were descendants of Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, and their presence in the region highlights the diverse groups that coexisted in ancient Israel. This city, like others in the list, underscores the fulfillment of God's promise to give the land to the descendants of Abraham.

Dimonah
Dimonah is another city within the territory of Judah. Its precise location is not definitively known today, but it is thought to be in the arid southern region. The mention of Dimonah, along with other cities, reflects the comprehensive nature of the land distribution among the tribes of Israel. This allocation was crucial for establishing the nation of Israel in the Promised Land. The listing of cities like Dimonah serves as a historical record of Israel's settlement and God's faithfulness in providing for His people.

Adadah
Adadah is included in the list of cities in the southern part of Judah's territory. The location of Adadah is also not clearly identified in modern times, but it is part of the broader narrative of the Israelites taking possession of the land. The inclusion of Adadah in the biblical record emphasizes the detailed nature of the land allotment process. Each city represents a piece of the inheritance promised to the tribes, highlighting the importance of land in the covenant relationship between God and Israel. The mention of these cities collectively points to the fulfillment of God's promises and the establishment of Israel as a nation in the land He had sworn to give them.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Kinah
A town listed among the cities in the southern part of the territory allotted to the tribe of Judah. Its exact location is uncertain, but it is part of the Negev region.

2. Dimonah
Another town in the southern region of Judah. Like Kinah, its precise location is not definitively known today, but it is part of the inheritance given to Judah.

3. Adadah
A town included in the list of cities within the territory of Judah. It is mentioned alongside Kinah and Dimonah, indicating its geographical proximity to these towns.
Teaching Points
God's Faithfulness in Fulfillment of Promises
The listing of towns in Joshua 15 demonstrates God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promise to give the land to the descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Each town represents a tangible piece of God's covenant promise.

The Importance of Inheritance
The detailed description of the land inheritance for each tribe underscores the importance of heritage and identity in God's plan. It reminds believers of their spiritual inheritance in Christ.

The Role of Geography in Biblical History
Understanding the geographical context of biblical events helps illuminate the account of Scripture. It encourages believers to study the historical and cultural background of biblical texts.

Community and Belonging
The mention of specific towns highlights the sense of community and belonging that God intended for His people. It challenges believers to foster a sense of community within the body of Christ.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of Joshua 15:22?

2. What significance do the listed cities hold in Joshua 15:22 for Israel's inheritance?

3. How does Joshua 15:22 demonstrate God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises?

4. Connect Joshua 15:22 with God's covenant promises to Abraham in Genesis.

5. How can we apply the concept of inheritance from Joshua 15:22 today?

6. What lessons on obedience can we learn from the allocation in Joshua 15:22?

7. What is the significance of Joshua 15:22 in the context of the Promised Land's boundaries?

8. How does Joshua 15:22 contribute to understanding the historical geography of ancient Israel?

9. Why are specific cities like Kinah and Dimonah mentioned in Joshua 15:22?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Joshua 15?

11. Psalm 15:2-3 demands complete truthfulness and no slander; how do we reconcile this with instances of approved deceit (e.g., Rahab in Joshua 2)?

12. Joshua 17:14-15: If the tribe's population was huge, why was their allotment so limited, and is this numerically believable?

13. How do we reconcile the building of a separate altar in Joshua 22:10 with earlier commands to worship at one central sanctuary?

14. Joshua 1:10-11 - If the Israelites were so close to fulfilling God's promise of rest, why was there still so much warfare and conflict ahead?
What Does Joshua 15:22 Mean
Kinah

Joshua 15:21–22 places Kinah among “the southernmost cities of the tribe of Judah in the Negev toward the border of Edom.”

• God’s promise of land to Abraham’s descendants (Genesis 15:18; Joshua 21:45) was not fulfilled in vague generalities; Kinah marks a precise spot on Judah’s southern frontier, underscoring Scripture’s accuracy.

• The town’s position near Edom reminds us that Israel’s inheritance bordered hostile territory. Much like Ephesians 6:12 calls believers to stand firm amid spiritual opposition, Kinah shows Judah literally taking its stand on the edge of enemy land.

• Seeing God name even a small desert settlement encourages us that “the LORD knows the days of the blameless” (Psalm 37:18). No believer, place, or circumstance is overlooked.


Dimonah

Immediately after Kinah comes Dimonah, another Negev village.

• Together, these towns sketch the “lines” of inheritance; Psalm 16:6 rejoices, “The boundary lines have fallen for me in pleasant places.” God’s boundaries are gifts, not restrictions.

• Dimonah’s inclusion teaches that every square mile matters to God. Jesus later affirms this meticulous care: “Even the very hairs of your head are all numbered” (Luke 12:7).

• For modern readers, Dimonah invites thankfulness for the ordinary places where God plants us—homes, neighborhoods, workplaces. Colossians 3:17 urges, “Whatever you do…do it all in the name of the Lord Jesus.”


Adadah

The list closes here with Adadah.

• Three small names, yet each is a legal deed of trust. Deuteronomy 1:8 had said, “See, I have placed the land before you. Go in and possess it.” Adadah confirms Israel actually did.

• These settlements would become centers of family life, worship, and daily obedience, showing that God’s faithfulness touches ordinary routines as well as headline moments (Psalm 105:44–45).

• Adadah also reminds us that promises fulfilled in the past assure us of future rest: “Therefore, since the promise of entering His rest still stands…” (Hebrews 4:1).


summary

Joshua 15:22’s brief trio—Kinah, Dimonah, Adadah—anchors God’s covenant faithfulness in real geography. Each named town testifies that the Lord keeps His word down to the last detail, cares about seemingly obscure places and people, and intends His boundaries for blessing. Remembering these villages helps us trust Him for our own allotments, large or small, confident that “not one of all the LORD’s good promises to Israel failed; every one was fulfilled” (Joshua 21:45).

Verse 22. - Their villages (see note Joshua 13:28). Verse 22. - Kinah. Knobel suggests that this was the city of the Kenites, a supposition which derives some support from Judges 1:16 and 1 Samuel 15:6.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Kinah,
וְקִינָ֥ה (wə·qî·nāh)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 7016: Kinah -- a city in southern Judah

Dimonah,
וְדִֽימוֹנָ֖ה (wə·ḏî·mō·w·nāh)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 1776: Dimonah -- a place in Judah

Adadah,
וְעַדְעָדָֽה׃ (wə·‘aḏ·‘ā·ḏāh)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 5735: Adadah -- a city in Judah


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OT History: Joshua 15:22 Kinah Dimonah Adadah (Josh. Jos)
Joshua 15:21
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