5408. nathach
Strong's Lexicon
nathach: To cut, divide, or piece

Original Word: נָתַח
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: nathach
Pronunciation: naw-thakh'
Phonetic Spelling: (naw-thakh')
Definition: To cut, divide, or piece
Meaning: to dismember

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Greek equivalent for "nathach," the concept of dividing or cutting can be related to Greek terms such as "διαμερίζω" (diamerizo - to divide) and "τέμνω" (temno - to cut).

Usage: The Hebrew verb "nathach" primarily means to cut or divide, often in the context of cutting into pieces. It is frequently used in the Old Testament to describe the act of cutting up animal sacrifices into portions as prescribed by the Mosaic Law. This term underscores the meticulous and reverent approach required in the sacrificial system, highlighting the importance of obedience and precision in worship practices.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israel, the sacrificial system was central to religious life, serving as a means of atonement and worship. The act of cutting or dividing the sacrificial animal was a critical step in the ritual, symbolizing the offerer's devotion and the seriousness of sin. The priests were responsible for ensuring that the sacrifices were prepared according to the detailed instructions given in the Law, reflecting the holiness and orderliness of God.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. root
Definition
to cut up, cut in pieces, divide by joints
NASB Translation
cut (6), cut pieces (3).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[נָתַח verb only

Pi`el cut up, cut in pieces, divide by joints (Dr1811, 7; Late Hebrew id., Pi`el; rare); —

Pi`el Perfect נִתַּח Leviticus 8:20, וְנִתַּח consecutive Leviticus 1:6,12; Imperfect3masculine singular וַיְנַתַּח 1 Kings 18:33, suffix וַיְנַתְּחֵ֫הוּ 1 Samuel 11:7, וַיְנַתְּחֶ֫הָ Judges 19:29, etc.; — cut up, in pieces, with accusative of animals 1 Samuel 11:7, of woman Judges 20:6 (all these to be sent about as token for assembling warriors; on significance of the practice compare RSSem i. 383; 2nd ed. 402); elsewhere usually + לִנְתָחִים, cut up into pieces, of woman Judges 19:29; of sacrificial animals 1 Kings 18:23,33 (accusative only), Exodus 29:17; Leviticus 1:6,12; Leviticus 8:20 (all P).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
cut in pieces, divide, hew in pieces

A primitive root; to dismember -- cut (in pieces), divide, hew in pieces.

Forms and Transliterations
וְנִתַּ֤ח וְנִתַּ֥ח וִֽינַתְּחֻ֗הוּ וַֽיְנַתְּחֵ֗הוּ וַֽיְנַתְּחֶ֙הָ֙ וַיְנַתַּח֙ וָֽאֲנַתְּחֶ֔הָ ואנתחה וינתח וינתחה וינתחהו ונתח נִתַּ֖ח נתח תְּנַתֵּ֖חַ תנתח nit·taḥ nitTach nittaḥ tə·nat·tê·aḥ tenatTeach tənattêaḥ vaanatteCheha vaynatTach vaynatteCheha vaynatteChehu venitTach vinatteChuhu wā’ănattəḥehā wā·’ă·nat·tə·ḥe·hā way·nat·taḥ way·nat·tə·ḥe·hā way·nat·tə·ḥê·hū waynattaḥ waynattəḥehā waynattəḥêhū wə·nit·taḥ wənittaḥ wî·nat·tə·ḥu·hū wînattəḥuhū
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Englishman's Concordance
Exodus 29:17
HEB: וְאֶ֨ת־ הָאַ֔יִל תְּנַתֵּ֖חַ לִנְתָחָ֑יו וְרָחַצְתָּ֤
NAS: Then you shall cut the ram
KJV: And thou shalt cut the ram in pieces,
INT: the ram shall cut pieces and wash

Leviticus 1:6
HEB: אֶת־ הָעֹלָ֑ה וְנִתַּ֥ח אֹתָ֖הּ לִנְתָחֶֽיהָ׃
NAS: the burnt offering and cut it into its pieces.
KJV: the burnt offering, and cut it into his pieces.
INT: skin the burnt and cut pieces

Leviticus 1:12
HEB: וְנִתַּ֤ח אֹתוֹ֙ לִנְתָחָ֔יו
NAS: He shall then cut it into its pieces
KJV: And he shall cut it into his pieces,
INT: cut pieces for

Leviticus 8:20
HEB: וְאֶת־ הָאַ֔יִל נִתַּ֖ח לִנְתָחָ֑יו וַיַּקְטֵ֤ר
NAS: When he had cut the ram
KJV: And he cut the ram into pieces;
INT: the ram had cut pieces offered

Judges 19:29
HEB: וַיַּחֲזֵ֣ק בְּפִֽילַגְשׁ֔וֹ וַֽיְנַתְּחֶ֙הָ֙ לַעֲצָמֶ֔יהָ לִשְׁנֵ֥ים
NAS: of his concubine and cut her in twelve
KJV: on his concubine, and divided her, [together] with her bones,
INT: and laid of his concubine and cut limb both

Judges 20:6
HEB: וָֽאֹחֵ֤ז בְּפִֽילַגְשִׁי֙ וָֽאֲנַתְּחֶ֔הָ וָֽאֲשַׁלְּחֶ֔הָ בְּכָל־
NAS: of my concubine and cut her in pieces and sent
KJV: my concubine, and cut her in pieces, and sent
INT: took of my concubine and cut and sent her throughout

1 Samuel 11:7
HEB: צֶ֨מֶד בָּקָ֜ר וַֽיְנַתְּחֵ֗הוּ וַיְשַׁלַּ֞ח בְּכָל־
NAS: of oxen and cut them in pieces, and sent
KJV: of oxen, and hewed them in pieces, and sent
INT: A yoke of oxen and cut and sent throughout

1 Kings 18:23
HEB: הַפָּ֨ר הָאֶחָ֜ד וִֽינַתְּחֻ֗הוּ וְיָשִׂ֙ימוּ֙ עַל־
NAS: ox for themselves and cut it up, and place
KJV: bullock for themselves, and cut it in pieces, and lay
INT: ox one and cut and place on

1 Kings 18:33
HEB: אֶת־ הָֽעֵצִ֑ים וַיְנַתַּח֙ אֶת־ הַפָּ֔ר
NAS: the wood and cut the ox
KJV: in order, and cut the bullock
INT: arranged the wood and cut the ox and laid

9 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 5408
9 Occurrences


nit·taḥ — 1 Occ.
tə·nat·tê·aḥ — 1 Occ.
wā·’ă·nat·tə·ḥe·hā — 1 Occ.
way·nat·taḥ — 1 Occ.
way·nat·tə·ḥe·hā — 1 Occ.
way·nat·tə·ḥê·hū — 1 Occ.
wə·nit·taḥ — 2 Occ.
wî·nat·tə·ḥu·hū — 1 Occ.















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