1909. Hadadezer

Berean Strong's Lexicon

Hadadezer: Hadadezer

Original Word: הֲדַדְעֶזֶר
Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
Transliteration: Hadadezer
Pronunciation: hah-dad-eh'-zer
Phonetic Spelling: (had-ad-eh'-zer)
Definition: Hadadezer
Meaning: Hadadezer

Word Origin: Derived from two Hebrew words: "Hadad" (הֲדַד), a name of a Syrian deity, and "ezer" (עֶזֶר), meaning "help."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There is no direct Greek equivalent for Hadadezer in the Strong's Greek Dictionary, as it is a proper name specific to the Hebrew text.

Usage: Hadadezer means "Hadad is my help." It is used as a proper name for a king of Zobah, a region in ancient Syria. The name reflects the cultural practice of invoking deities for assistance and protection, common in the ancient Near East.

Cultural and Historical Background: Hadadezer was a king of Zobah, a significant Aramean kingdom during the time of King David. Zobah was located in the region of modern-day Syria. The Arameans were known for their conflicts with Israel, and Hadadezer's reign is marked by military engagements with King David. The name Hadadezer indicates the syncretism in the region, where local deities like Hadad were worshipped.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance

Word Origin
from Hadad and ezer
Definition
"Hadad is help(er)," an Aramean (Syrian) king
NASB Translation
Hadadezer (21).

Brown-Driver-Briggs

הֲדַדְעֶ֫זֶר proper name, masculine Hadadezer (so Aramaic Inscription הדדעזר Eut^{SBAK 1885, 679} compare Bae^{Rel 67}; ᵐ5 throughout (erroneously) Ἀδρα(α)ζαρ; — Hadad is help(er), compare COT 1 k 1 Kings 20:1 & Phoenician אשמנעזר); king of צוֺבָה (q. v.), son of רְחֹב, defeated by David 2 Samuel 8:3,5,10,12; הֲדַדְעָ֑זֶר 2 Samuel 8:7; 2 Samuel 8:8; 2 Samuel 8:9; 2 Samuel 8:10 (= הֲדַרְעֶזֶר q. v. 2 Samuel 10:16 (twice in verse); 2 Samuel 10:19; 1 Chronicles 18:3,5,7,8,10 (twice in verse); 1 Chronicles 19:16,19, all erroneous, see inscription above, & compare Bae^l.c. Dr on 2 Samuel 8:3; 2 Samuel 10:16); also 1 Kings 11:23.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

Hadadezer

From Hadad and ezer; Hadad (is his) help; Hadadezer, a Syrian king -- Hadadezer. Compare Hadar'ezer.

see HEBREW Hadad

see HEBREW ezer

see HEBREW Hadar'ezer

Forms and Transliterations

בַּהֲדַדְעֶ֙זֶר֙ בהדדעזר הֲדַדְעֶ֔זֶר הֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶר הֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶר הֲדַדְעֶ֥זֶר הֲדַדְעָ֑זֶר הֲדַדְעָֽזֶר׃ הדדעזר הדדעזר׃ לַהֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶר להדדעזר ba·hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer bahăḏaḏ‘ezer bahadadEzer hă·ḏaḏ·‘ā·zer hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer hăḏaḏ‘āzer hăḏaḏ‘ezer hadadAzer hadadEzer la·hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer lahăḏaḏ‘ezer lahadadEzer

Englishman's Concordance

2 Samuel 8:3
HEB: דָּוִ֔ד אֶת־ הֲדַדְעֶ֥זֶר בֶּן־ רְחֹ֖ב
NAS: defeated Hadadezer, the son
KJV: smote also Hadadezer, the son
INT: defeated David Hadadezer the son of Rehob

2 Samuel 8:5
HEB: דַּמֶּ֔שֶׂק לַעְזֹ֕ר לַהֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶר מֶ֣לֶךְ צוֹבָ֑ה
NAS: came to help Hadadezer, king of Zobah,
KJV: to succour Hadadezer king
INT: of Damascus to succour Hadadezer king of Zobah

2 Samuel 8:7
HEB: אֶ֖ל עַבְדֵ֣י הֲדַדְעָ֑זֶר וַיְבִיאֵ֖ם יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃
NAS: by the servants of Hadadezer and brought
KJV: that were on the servants of Hadadezer, and brought
INT: were carried the servants of Hadadezer and brought to Jerusalem

2 Samuel 8:8
HEB: וּמִבֵּֽרֹתַ֖י עָרֵ֣י הֲדַדְעָ֑זֶר לָקַ֞ח הַמֶּ֧לֶךְ
NAS: cities of Hadadezer, King
KJV: cities of Hadadezer, king
INT: Berothai cities of Hadadezer took King

2 Samuel 8:9
HEB: כָּל־ חֵ֥יל הֲדַדְעָֽזֶר׃
NAS: all the army of Hadadezer,
KJV: had smitten all the host of Hadadezer,
INT: all army of Hadadezer

2 Samuel 8:10
HEB: אֲשֶׁ֨ר נִלְחַ֤ם בַּהֲדַדְעֶ֙זֶר֙ וַיַּכֵּ֔הוּ כִּי־
NAS: he had fought against Hadadezer and defeated
KJV: him, because he had fought against Hadadezer, and smitten
INT: he had fought Hadadezer and defeated for

2 Samuel 8:10
HEB: תֹּ֖עִי הָיָ֣ה הֲדַדְעָ֑זֶר וּבְיָד֗וֹ הָי֛וּ
NAS: and defeated him; for Hadadezer had been
KJV: and smitten him: for Hadadezer had wars
INT: Toi had been Hadadezer him had been

2 Samuel 8:12
HEB: וּמֵֽעֲמָלֵ֑ק וּמִשְּׁלַ֛ל הֲדַדְעֶ֥זֶר בֶּן־ רְחֹ֖ב
NAS: and from the spoil of Hadadezer, son
KJV: and of the spoil of Hadadezer, son
INT: and Amalek the spoil of Hadadezer son of Rehob

2 Samuel 10:16
HEB: וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח הֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶר וַיֹּצֵ֤א אֶת־
NAS: And Hadadezer sent and brought
INT: sent and Hadadezer and brought the Arameans

2 Samuel 10:16
HEB: שַׂר־ צְבָ֥א הֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶר לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃
NAS: of the army of Hadadezer led
INT: the commander of the army of Hadadezer led

2 Samuel 10:19
HEB: הַמְּלָכִ֜ים עַבְדֵ֣י הֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶר כִּ֤י נִגְּפוּ֙
NAS: servants of Hadadezer, saw
INT: the kings servants of Hadadezer for were defeated

1 Kings 11:23
HEB: בָּרַ֗ח מֵאֵ֛ת הֲדַדְעֶ֥זֶר מֶֽלֶךְ־ צוֹבָ֖ה
NAS: from his lord Hadadezer king
KJV: from his lord Hadadezer king
INT: who had fled Hadadezer king of Zobah

1 Chronicles 18:3
HEB: דָּוִ֛יד אֶת־ הֲדַדְעֶ֥זֶר מֶֽלֶךְ־ צוֹבָ֖ה
NAS: also defeated Hadadezer king
INT: defeated David Hadadezer king of Zobah

1 Chronicles 18:5
HEB: דַּרְמֶ֔שֶׂק לַעְז֕וֹר לַהֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶר מֶ֣לֶךְ צוֹבָ֑ה
NAS: came to help Hadadezer king of Zobah,
INT: of Damascus to help Hadadezer king of Zobah

1 Chronicles 18:7
HEB: עַ֖ל עַבְדֵ֣י הֲדַדְעָ֑זֶר וַיְבִיאֵ֖ם יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃
NAS: by the servants of Hadadezer and brought
INT: were carried the servants of Hadadezer and brought to Jerusalem

1 Chronicles 18:8
HEB: וּמִכּוּן֙ עָרֵ֣י הֲדַדְעֶ֔זֶר לָקַ֥ח דָּוִ֛יד
NAS: cities of Hadadezer, David
INT: Cun cities of Hadadezer took David

1 Chronicles 18:9
HEB: כָּל־ חֵ֖יל הֲדַדְעֶ֥זֶר מֶֽלֶךְ־ צוֹבָֽה׃
NAS: the army of Hadadezer king
INT: all army of Hadadezer king of Zobah

1 Chronicles 18:10
HEB: אֲשֶׁ֨ר נִלְחַ֤ם בַּהֲדַדְעֶ֙זֶר֙ וַיַּכֵּ֔הוּ כִּי־
NAS: he had fought against Hadadezer and had defeated
INT: he had fought Hadadezer defeated for

1 Chronicles 18:10
HEB: תֹּ֖עוּ הָיָ֣ה הֲדַדְעָ֑זֶר וְכֹ֗ל כְּלֵ֛י
NAS: and had defeated him; for Hadadezer had been
INT: Tou had Hadadezer all of articles

1 Chronicles 19:16
HEB: שַׂר־ צְבָ֥א הֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶר לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃
NAS: of the army of Hadadezer leading
INT: the commander of the army of Hadadezer leading

1 Chronicles 19:19
HEB: וַיִּרְא֞וּ עַבְדֵ֣י הֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶר כִּ֤י נִגְּפוּ֙
NAS: So when the servants of Hadadezer saw
INT: saw the servants of Hadadezer for were defeated

21 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 1909
21 Occurrences

ba·hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer — 2 Occ.
hă·ḏaḏ·‘ā·zer — 6 Occ.
hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer — 11 Occ.
la·hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer — 2 Occ.