1 Chronicles 19:16
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
7200 [e]וַיַּ֣רְא
way-yar
And when sawConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
758 [e]אֲרָ֗ם
’ă-rām,
SyriaN-proper-fs
3588 [e]כִּ֣י
thatConj
5062 [e]נִגְּפוּ֮
nig-gə-p̄ū
they had been defeatedV-Nifal-Perf-3cp
6440 [e]לִפְנֵ֣י
lip̄-nê
byPrep-l | N-cpc
3478 [e]יִשְׂרָאֵל֒
yiś-rā-’êl
IsraelN-proper-ms
7971 [e]וַֽיִּשְׁלְחוּ֙
way-yiš-lə-ḥū
and they sentConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp
4397 [e]מַלְאָכִ֔ים
mal-’ā-ḵîm,
messengersN-mp
3318 [e]וַיּוֹצִ֣יאוּ
way-yō-w-ṣî-’ū
and broughtConj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp
853 [e]אֶת־
’eṯ-
-DirObjM
758 [e]אֲרָ֔ם
’ă-rām,
SyriaN-proper-fs
834 [e]אֲשֶׁ֖ר
’ă-šer
which wasPro-r
5676 [e]מֵעֵ֣בֶר
mê-‘ê-ḇer
beyondPrep-m | N-msc
5104 [e]הַנָּהָ֑ר
han-nā-hār;
the RiverArt | N-ms
7780 [e]וְשׁוֹפַ֛ךְ
wə-šō-w-p̄aḵ
and Shophach [went]Conj-w | N-proper-ms
8269 [e]שַׂר־
śar-
the commanderN-msc
6635 [e]צְבָ֥א
ṣə-ḇā
of armyN-csc
1909 [e]הֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶר
hă-ḏaḏ-‘e-zer
of HadadezerN-proper-ms
6440 [e]לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃
lip̄-nê-hem.
before themPrep-l | N-mpc | 3mp





















Hebrew Texts
דברי הימים א 19:16 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַיַּ֣רְא אֲרָ֗ם כִּ֣י נִגְּפוּ֮ לִפְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וַֽיִּשְׁלְחוּ֙ מַלְאָכִ֔ים וַיֹּוצִ֣יאוּ אֶת־אֲרָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֖ר מֵעֵ֣בֶר הַנָּהָ֑ר וְשֹׁופַ֛ךְ שַׂר־צְבָ֥א הֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶר לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃

דברי הימים א 19:16 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
וירא ארם כי נגפו לפני ישראל וישלחו מלאכים ויוציאו את־ארם אשר מעבר הנהר ושופך שר־צבא הדדעזר לפניהם׃

דברי הימים א 19:16 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
וירא ארם כי נגפו לפני ישראל וישלחו מלאכים ויוציאו את־ארם אשר מעבר הנהר ושופך שר־צבא הדדעזר לפניהם׃

דברי הימים א 19:16 Hebrew Bible
וירא ארם כי נגפו לפני ישראל וישלחו מלאכים ויוציאו את ארם אשר מעבר הנהר ושופך שר צבא הדדעזר לפניהם׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
When the Arameans saw that they had been defeated by Israel, they sent messengers and brought out the Arameans who were beyond the River, with Shophach the commander of the army of Hadadezer leading them.

King James Bible
And when the Syrians saw that they were put to the worse before Israel, they sent messengers, and drew forth the Syrians that were beyond the river: and Shophach the captain of the host of Hadarezer went before them.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When the Arameans realized that they had been defeated by Israel, they sent messengers to summon the Arameans who were across the Euphrates. They were led by Shophach, the commander of Hadadezer's army.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

A.M.

Psalm 2:1 Why do the heathen rage, and the people imagine a vain thing?

Isaiah 8:9 Associate yourselves, O you people, and you shall be broken in pieces; …

Micah 4:11,12 Now also many nations are gathered against you, that say, Let her …

Zechariah 14:1-3 Behold, the day of the LORD comes, and your spoil shall be divided …

river that is, Euphrates.

Shobach This variation arises from the permutation of () {baith} and () pay; being written in the parallel passage () Shobach, and here () Shophach.

2 Samuel 10:16 And Hadarezer sent, and brought out the Syrians that were beyond …

Shobach

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1 Chronicles 19:15
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