Topical Encyclopedia SacrednessThe concept of sacredness in the Bible is deeply rooted in the nature and character of God. Sacredness denotes holiness, purity, and a state of being set apart for divine purposes. The Hebrew word for holy, "qadosh," and the Greek word "hagios" both convey the idea of being set apart or consecrated. Sacredness is intrinsic to God's nature, as seen in Isaiah 6:3, where the seraphim proclaim, "Holy, holy, holy is the LORD of Hosts; His glory fills the whole earth." In the Old Testament, sacredness is often associated with places, objects, and people set apart for God's service. The Tabernacle and later the Temple were considered sacred spaces where God's presence dwelled (Exodus 25:8-9). The Ark of the Covenant, the altar, and the priestly garments were also deemed sacred, requiring specific rituals for their handling and use (Exodus 28:2-3). The people of Israel were called to be a holy nation, set apart from other nations to serve as God's chosen people (Exodus 19:5-6). This calling required adherence to the Law, which included moral, ceremonial, and dietary regulations designed to maintain their distinctiveness and purity (Leviticus 11:44-45). In the New Testament, sacredness is further emphasized through the person and work of Jesus Christ. Believers are called to be holy as God is holy (1 Peter 1:15-16). The Church, as the body of Christ, is described as a holy temple in the Lord, built together for a dwelling place of God in the Spirit (Ephesians 2:21-22). The sacredness of the believer's life is underscored by the indwelling of the Holy Spirit, who sanctifies and empowers them for godly living (1 Corinthians 6:19-20). Separation Separation in the biblical context often refers to the act of setting apart for a specific purpose, particularly in relation to holiness and sacredness. The principle of separation is evident throughout Scripture, beginning with God's separation of light from darkness in the creation narrative (Genesis 1:4). In the Old Testament, the Israelites were commanded to separate themselves from the practices and idolatry of surrounding nations. This separation was both physical and spiritual, intended to preserve their identity as God's covenant people (Deuteronomy 7:1-6). The Levitical laws provided guidelines for maintaining this separation, emphasizing purity and holiness in worship and daily life (Leviticus 20:24-26). The Nazarite vow is a notable example of voluntary separation for a period of consecration to the Lord. Those who took the vow abstained from wine, avoided contact with the dead, and refrained from cutting their hair as a sign of their dedication (Numbers 6:1-8). In the New Testament, separation takes on a spiritual dimension, as believers are called to live distinctively from the world. The Apostle Paul exhorts Christians not to be unequally yoked with unbelievers, emphasizing the incompatibility of righteousness with lawlessness and light with darkness (2 Corinthians 6:14-17). This call to separation is not an isolation from the world but a commitment to live according to God's standards, reflecting His holiness in all aspects of life. The concept of separation is also evident in the eschatological teachings of Jesus, who speaks of the final separation of the righteous from the wicked at the end of the age (Matthew 25:31-46). This ultimate separation underscores the importance of living a life set apart for God, in anticipation of His coming kingdom. |