Paul's farewell to the Ephesian elders is a poignant and significant moment in the New Testament, recorded in Acts 20:17-38. This passage provides a deep insight into Paul's ministry, his relationship with the Ephesian church, and his unwavering commitment to the Gospel.

Context and Setting

The farewell takes place during Paul's third missionary journey. After spending approximately three years in Ephesus, Paul felt compelled by the Holy Spirit to travel to Jerusalem, despite knowing that hardships awaited him there (Acts 20:22-23). As he journeyed, he stopped at Miletus and summoned the elders of the Ephesian church to meet him there, as he was eager to impart final words of encouragement and instruction.

Paul's Address to the Elders

Paul begins his address by reflecting on his time with the Ephesians, emphasizing his humility and the trials he faced due to the plots of the Jews (Acts 20:19). He reminds them of his dedication to preaching the Gospel, both publicly and from house to house, declaring the necessity of repentance and faith in Jesus Christ (Acts 20:20-21).

Warnings and Exhortations

Paul warns the elders of the challenges that lie ahead, both for himself and for the church. He predicts that "savage wolves" will come in among them, not sparing the flock, and that even from among their own number, men will arise to distort the truth (Acts 20:29-30). This warning underscores the importance of vigilance and doctrinal purity within the church.

He exhorts the elders to be shepherds of the church of God, which He purchased with His own blood (Acts 20:28). This charge highlights the sacred responsibility of church leaders to protect and nurture the spiritual well-being of their congregations.

Paul's Personal Testimony

Paul shares his personal testimony, expressing that he considers his life worth nothing to him, if only he may finish the race and complete the task the Lord Jesus has given him—the task of testifying to the Gospel of God's grace (Acts 20:24). This statement reflects Paul's singular focus on his divine mission, regardless of the personal cost.

Commendation and Prayer

In his closing words, Paul commends the elders to God and to the word of His grace, which can build them up and give them an inheritance among all those who are sanctified (Acts 20:32). He emphasizes his own example of hard work and selflessness, reminding them that it is more blessed to give than to receive (Acts 20:35).

Emotional Departure

The farewell concludes with a deeply emotional scene. Paul kneels down with all of them and prays, and they all weep as they embrace him and kiss him, grieving most of all over his statement that they would never see his face again (Acts 20:36-38). This moment captures the profound bond of love and respect between Paul and the Ephesian church.

Paul's farewell to the Ephesians serves as a powerful testament to his pastoral heart, his unwavering commitment to the truth of the Gospel, and his deep love for the church. It remains a timeless exhortation for church leaders to remain faithful, vigilant, and devoted to the mission of Christ.