Presumption: Reproving Jesus
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Presumption, in the context of reproving Jesus, refers to the audacious or overstepping behavior of individuals who, lacking proper understanding or authority, attempt to correct or challenge Jesus Christ. This act is often rooted in a misunderstanding of His divine nature and mission. The Bible provides several instances where individuals, including His own disciples, exhibited presumption by reproving Jesus.

Peter's Rebuke of Jesus

One of the most notable examples of presumption is found in the interaction between Jesus and the Apostle Peter. In the Gospel of Matthew, Jesus begins to reveal to His disciples the necessity of His suffering, death, and resurrection. Peter, unable to comprehend the divine plan, takes Jesus aside and rebukes Him, saying, "Far be it from You, Lord! This shall never happen to You!" (Matthew 16:22). Peter's presumption lies in his attempt to correct Jesus, failing to recognize the necessity of the Messiah's suffering as part of God's redemptive plan.

Jesus responds sternly to Peter, saying, "Get behind Me, Satan! You are a stumbling block to Me. For you do not have in mind the things of God, but the things of men" (Matthew 16:23). Here, Jesus highlights the danger of human presumption when it conflicts with divine wisdom and purpose. Peter's reproof, though well-intentioned, is rooted in a limited human perspective that fails to grasp the full scope of God's salvific work.

The Disciples' Misunderstanding

Another instance of presumption is seen in the disciples' misunderstanding of Jesus' mission and their subsequent attempts to correct Him. In the Gospel of Mark, after Jesus predicts His death and resurrection, the disciples argue among themselves about who is the greatest. Jesus, aware of their discussion, teaches them about true greatness in the kingdom of God, emphasizing servanthood and humility (Mark 9:33-35).

The disciples' presumption is evident in their focus on earthly status and power, which leads them to misunderstand the nature of Jesus' kingdom. Their attempts to reprove or redirect Jesus' teachings reflect a failure to align their understanding with His divine mission.

The Pharisees and Religious Leaders

The religious leaders of Jesus' time also exhibited presumption by reproving Him. The Pharisees and scribes often challenged Jesus' authority and teachings, questioning His actions and motives. In the Gospel of John, they confront Jesus about His testimony, to which He responds, "Even if I testify about Myself, My testimony is valid, because I know where I came from and where I am going" (John 8:14). The presumption of the religious leaders is rooted in their rigid adherence to tradition and their inability to recognize Jesus as the fulfillment of the Law and the Prophets.

Lessons on Presumption

The instances of presumption in reproving Jesus serve as cautionary tales for believers. They underscore the importance of humility, submission to divine wisdom, and the recognition of Jesus' authority as the Son of God. Presumption, when it leads to reproving Jesus, reveals a lack of faith and understanding, calling believers to seek alignment with God's will and purpose as revealed through Christ.
Nave's Topical Index
John 7:3-5
His brothers therefore said to him, Depart hence, and go into Judaea, that your disciples also may see the works that you do.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Letter Lxxv. (AD 404. )
... But we believe that, through the grace of the Lord Jesus Christ, we shall ... done, or,
if he did them, had done with inexcusable presumption, reproving in another ...
/.../augustine/the confessions and letters of st/letter lxxv a d 404.htm

Epistle Lxxiii. To Pompey, against the Epistle of Stephen About ...
... what obstinacy is that, or what presumption, to prefer ... the Gospel, similarly rebuking
and reproving, utters and ... wholesome words of our Lord Jesus Christ, and ...
/.../cyprian/the epistles of cyprian/epistle lxxiii to pompey against.htm

The Doctrine of the Church.
... "The Lord in the Gospel, reproving and rebuking ... 2] "What obstinacy is that, or what
presumption, to prefer ... Gnostics, who affirmed that the body of Jesus was a ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/killen/the ancient church/chapter v the doctrine of.htm

To Messer Ristoro Canigiani
... and slave of the servants of Jesus Christ, write ... pull of desire, or would fall into
presumption; therefore He ... seek when in the holy Gospel, reproving man for ...
/.../benincasa/letters of catherine benincasa/to messer ristoro canigiani.htm

The Way from Sin to Perfect Salvation.
... Whosoever receives the correction, and reproving and the ... righteousness which are
by Jesus Christ" do ... their intellectual knowledge, which ends in presumption. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/orr/the gospel day /chapter v the way from.htm

The Sermon on the Mount - the Kingdom of Christ and Rabbinic ...
... Matthew's Gospel, the presumption seems rather to the contrary. ... hearing from its
Messiah, and what Jesus spoke ... one in that generation were capable of reproving. ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xviii the sermon on.htm

Letter Lxxxii. (AD 405. )
... the truth concerning that matter, but was reproving his dissimulation ... which we have
in Christ Jesus, that they ... day, how great is our presumption in censuring ...
/.../augustine/the confessions and letters of st/letter lxxxii a d 405.htm

An American Reformer.
... signs of His coming, concerning which Jesus bade His ... to the hearts of his hearers,
reproving their sins ... of his entreaties, and even accused him of presumption. ...
/.../the great controversy between christ and satan /18 an american reformer.htm

An American Reformer
... signs of His coming, concerning which Jesus bade His ... to the hearts of his hearers,
reproving their sins ... of his entreaties, and even accused him of presumption. ...
/.../white/the great controversy/chapter 18 an american reformer.htm

Instructions to Converts.
... who pretends he has given himself up to serve Jesus Christ, and ... 4. Be tender in
reproving them. ... they have not evidence they must doubt, or live in presumption. ...
/.../finney/lectures on revivals of religion/lecture xx instructions to converts.htm

Resources
What does the Bible say about anal sex? What is sodomy according to the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that God is holy, holy, holy? | GotQuestions.org

Is Jesus Yahweh? Is Jesus Jehovah? | GotQuestions.org

Presumption: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Presumption

Presumption in Asking Jesus, "What Will This Man Do?"

Presumption in Objecting to Jesus' Statement That Jesus Must be Killed

Presumption in Objecting to Jesus Washing Peter's Feet

Presumption in Reflecting Upon his Knowledge when he Asked, Amid a Throng, Who Touched Jesus

Presumption in Reviling God

Presumption: A Characteristic of Antichrist

Presumption: A Characteristic of the Wicked

Presumption: Abraham, in Questioning About Sodom

Presumption: Benhadad

Presumption: Ben-Hadad

Presumption: Builders of Babel

Presumption: Complaining at Meribah

Presumption: David, in Numbering Israel

Presumption: David's Anger on Account of Uzzah's Death

Presumption: Diotrephes

Presumption: Exhibited in Esteeming Our own Ways Right

Presumption: Exhibited in Opposing God

Presumption: Exhibited in Planning for the Future

Presumption: Exhibited in Pretending to Prophecy

Presumption: Exhibited in Seeking Precedence

Presumption: Exhibited in Self-Righteousness

Presumption: Exhibited in Spiritual Pride

Presumption: Exhibited in Wilful Commission of Sin

Presumption: General Scriptures Concerning

Presumption: Israelites

Presumption: Israelites, in Ascending to the Top of the Hill Against the Amalekites

Presumption: James and John, in Desiring to Call Down Fire Upon the Samaritans

Presumption: Jeroboam

Presumption: Job, in Cursing the Day of his Birth

Presumption: Jonah

Presumption: Korah

Presumption: Korah, Dathan, and Abiram

Presumption: Men of Bethshemesh

Presumption: Men of Beth-Shemesh

Presumption: Moses, in Rebuking Jehovah

Presumption: Nadab and Abihu

Presumption: Pray to be Kept from Sins of

Presumption: Punishment For

Presumption: Reproved by Eliphaz

Presumption: Reproving Jesus

Presumption: Saints Avoid

Presumption: Satan, when he Said to Eve, "You Will Surely not Die"

Presumption: Saul, in Sacrificing

Presumption: Sennacherib

Presumption: Sons of Sceva

Presumption: Sparing the Amalekites

Presumption: The Disciples, in Rebuking Those Who Brought Little Children to Jesus

Presumption: The Disciples, in Their Indignation at the Anointing of Jesus

Presumption: The Sons of Sceva

Presumption: Theudas

Presumption: Those Who Reviled Jesus

Presumption: Uzzah

Presumption: Uzzah, in Steadying the Ark of the Covenant

Presumption: Uzziah

Related Terms

Presumptuous (3 Occurrences)

Zophar (4 Occurrences)

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Immortality (6 Occurrences)

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Venture (10 Occurrences)

Jacob's (34 Occurrences)

Leviticus (1 Occurrence)

Lacedaemonians

Modest (2 Occurrences)

Modesty (4 Occurrences)

Presume (10 Occurrences)

Presumptuously (10 Occurrences)

Presumeth (1 Occurrence)

Canonicity

Arrogance (30 Occurrences)

Acteth (8 Occurrences)

Baptist (16 Occurrences)

Interpretation (45 Occurrences)

Drink (414 Occurrences)

Strong (736 Occurrences)

Proverbs (11 Occurrences)

Affliction (120 Occurrences)

Caesar's (10 Occurrences)

Code (6 Occurrences)

Latin (2 Occurrences)

Confusion (71 Occurrences)

Jehoiakim (37 Occurrences)

Temptation (22 Occurrences)

Election (6 Occurrences)

Josiah (51 Occurrences)

Hammurabi

Version

Samuel (129 Occurrences)

Heart (1223 Occurrences)

Tongues (67 Occurrences)

Testaments

Well (2882 Occurrences)

Between (2624 Occurrences)

Household (222 Occurrences)

Hebrews (24 Occurrences)

Job (60 Occurrences)

Discomfiture (6 Occurrences)

Pharisees (86 Occurrences)

Nehelamite (4 Occurrences)

Bible

Second (2060 Occurrences)

Borrowing (1 Occurrence)

Luke (4 Occurrences)

Canon

Backslide

Old (3966 Occurrences)

Peter (181 Occurrences)

Baptism (76 Occurrences)

Anem (1 Occurrence)

Gospel (108 Occurrences)

Testament (13 Occurrences)

Acts (271 Occurrences)

Epistle (13 Occurrences)

Presumption: Reproved by Eliphaz
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