The concept of "New and Old Treasures" is derived from a parable spoken by Jesus in the Gospel of Matthew. This phrase is emblematic of the richness and depth of the Kingdom of Heaven and the wisdom contained within the teachings of Jesus, as well as the continuity and fulfillment of the Old Testament in the New Testament.

Biblical Reference:

The primary reference to "New and Old Treasures" is found in Matthew 13:52, where Jesus says, "Therefore every scribe who has been discipled in the kingdom of heaven is like a homeowner who brings out of his storeroom new treasures as well as old."

Interpretation:

In this parable, Jesus likens a scribe, or a teacher of the law, who has been instructed in the ways of the Kingdom of Heaven, to a householder who brings forth treasures both new and old. This imagery suggests a dual appreciation and understanding of both the ancient teachings of the Jewish faith and the new revelations brought by Christ.

1. Old Treasures:
· The "old treasures" can be understood as the teachings, laws, and prophecies of the Old Testament. These include the Torah, the wisdom literature, and the prophetic writings that laid the foundation for the coming of the Messiah. The Old Testament is seen as a treasure trove of divine wisdom, moral guidance, and historical narrative that points to God's covenant with His people.

2. New Treasures:
· The "new treasures" refer to the teachings of Jesus and the revelations of the New Testament. These include the message of the Gospel, the teachings of Christ, and the writings of the apostles. The new treasures are seen as the fulfillment and expansion of the old, bringing a deeper understanding of God's plan for salvation through Jesus Christ.

Theological Significance:

The parable underscores the continuity and fulfillment of the Old Testament in the New Testament. It highlights the importance of valuing both the old and the new revelations of God. The "new" does not replace the "old" but rather completes and enriches it. This reflects the belief that Jesus did not come to abolish the Law or the Prophets but to fulfill them (Matthew 5:17).

Application for Believers:

For believers, the concept of "New and Old Treasures" encourages a holistic approach to Scripture. It calls for a deep appreciation of the entire biblical narrative, recognizing the value of both the Old and New Testaments. Believers are encouraged to study and understand the Old Testament as the foundation of their faith while embracing the New Testament as the revelation of God's redemptive plan through Christ.

This parable also serves as a reminder of the responsibility of those who teach and preach the Word of God. Like the scribe in the parable, they are to draw from the full counsel of Scripture, presenting both the enduring truths of the Old Testament and the transformative message of the New Testament to their audiences.