Correction
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Topical Encyclopedia
Definition and Importance
Correction, in the biblical context, refers to the act of rectifying or amending behavior, beliefs, or understanding in accordance with God's truth and righteousness. It is an essential aspect of spiritual growth and maturity, serving as a means by which God guides His people towards holiness and obedience. Correction is often associated with discipline, instruction, and reproof, and is seen as a demonstration of God's love and care for His children.

Biblical Basis
The concept of correction is deeply rooted in Scripture, where it is portrayed as a necessary and beneficial process. Proverbs 3:11-12 states, "My son, do not reject the discipline of the LORD, and do not loathe His rebuke; for the LORD disciplines the one He loves, as does a father the son in whom he delights." This passage highlights the loving nature of divine correction, likening it to the discipline a father provides to his child.

In the New Testament, correction is further emphasized as a vital component of the Christian life. 2 Timothy 3:16 declares, "All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for instruction, for conviction, for correction, and for training in righteousness." Here, correction is listed as one of the primary purposes of Scripture, underscoring its role in guiding believers towards a righteous life.

Methods of Correction
Correction can be administered through various means, including the Word of God, the Holy Spirit, and the community of believers. The Bible itself serves as a primary tool for correction, providing teachings and principles that reveal areas in need of change. Hebrews 4:12 describes the Word as "living and active, sharper than any double-edged sword," capable of discerning the thoughts and intentions of the heart.

The Holy Spirit also plays a crucial role in correction, convicting individuals of sin and leading them to repentance. John 16:8 states, "When He comes, He will convict the world in regard to sin and righteousness and judgment." This conviction is a form of correction that prompts believers to align their lives with God's standards.

Additionally, the Christian community is instrumental in the process of correction. Believers are called to hold one another accountable and to gently restore those who have strayed. Galatians 6:1 instructs, "Brothers, if someone is caught in a trespass, you who are spiritual should restore him with a spirit of gentleness." This communal aspect of correction fosters an environment of mutual support and growth.

Attitude Towards Correction
A proper attitude towards correction is essential for it to be effective. Scripture encourages believers to embrace correction with humility and openness. Proverbs 12:1 asserts, "Whoever loves discipline loves knowledge, but he who hates correction is stupid." This verse highlights the wisdom in accepting correction and the folly of rejecting it.

Furthermore, correction should be approached with a spirit of love and gentleness, both by those administering it and those receiving it. Ephesians 4:15 advises, "Instead, speaking the truth in love, we will in all things grow up into Christ Himself, who is the head." This approach ensures that correction is constructive and edifying, rather than harsh or condemning.

Conclusion
Correction is a vital aspect of the Christian faith, serving as a means by which God refines and sanctifies His people. Through Scripture, the Holy Spirit, and the community of believers, correction guides individuals towards a deeper relationship with God and a life that reflects His holiness. Embracing correction with humility and love leads to spiritual growth and maturity, aligning believers with God's will and purpose.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (n.) The act of correcting, or making that right which was wrong; change for the better; amendment; rectification, as of an erroneous statement.

2. (n.) The act of reproving or punishing, or that which is intended to rectify or to cure faults; punishment; discipline; chastisement.

3. (n.) That which is substituted in the place of what is wrong; an emendation; as, the corrections on a proof sheet should be set in the margin.

4. (n.) Abatement of noxious qualities; the counteraction of what is inconvenient or hurtful in its effects; as, the correction of acidity in the stomach.

5. (n.) An allowance made for inaccuracy in an instrument; as, chronometer correction; compass correction.

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
CORRECTION

ko-rek'-shun (mucar, usually rendered "instruction," is translated "correction" in several passages): The verb from which the noun is derived signifies "to instruct" or "chastise." The idea of chastisement was very closely connected in the Hebrew mind with that of pedagogy. See CHASTISEMENT. the Revised Version (British and American) and the American Standard Revised Version have changed "correction" of the King James Version to "instruction" in Jeremiah 7:28, reversing the order in the margins. shebheT, rendered "rod" in Job 21:9, is unnecessarily changed to "correction" in 37:13. In 2 Timothy 3:16, epanorthosis, is translated "correction." The difference between correction, discipline and instruction Was not clearly drawn in the Hebrew mind.

W. W. Davies

Greek
1882. epanorthosis -- correction
... correction. Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine Transliteration: epanorthosis Phonetic
Spelling: (ep-an-or'-tho-sis) Short Definition: correction, reformation ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1882.htm - 7k

2851. kolasis -- correction
... correction. Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine Transliteration: kolasis Phonetic Spelling:
(kol'-as-is) Short Definition: chastisement, punishment Definition ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2851.htm - 7k

1357a. diorthoma -- a correction, a reform
... 1357, 1357a. diorthoma. 1357b . a correction, a reform. Transliteration:
diorthoma Short Definition: reforms. Word Origin from diorthoo ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1357a.htm - 5k

1357. diorthosis -- a correction, a reform
... a correction, a reform. Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine Transliteration: diorthosis
Phonetic Spelling: (dee-or'-tho-sis) Short Definition: improvement ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1357.htm - 6k

3809. paideia -- the rearing of a child, training, discipline
... Spelling: (pahee-di'-ah) Short Definition: discipline Definition: discipline; training
and education of children, hence: instruction; chastisement, correction. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3809.htm - 7k

2315. theopneustos -- God-breathed, ie inspired by God
... 2 Tim 3:16: "Each-and-every (3956 , singular) Scripture (Gk, singular) is (2315 )
and profitable for teaching, for convincing, for correction, for training in ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2315.htm - 8k

Strong's Hebrew
4148. musar -- discipline, chastening, correction
... 4147, 4148. musar. 4149 . discipline, chastening, correction. Transliteration:
musar Phonetic Spelling: (moo-sawr') Short Definition: instruction. ...
/hebrew/4148.htm - 6k

8433. towkechah -- rebuke, correction
... 8432, 8433. towkechah. 8433a . rebuke, correction. Transliteration: towkechah
Phonetic Spelling: (to-kay-khaw') Short Definition: among. ...
/hebrew/8433.htm - 5k

8433a. tokechah -- rebuke, correction
... 8433, 8433a. tokechah. 8433b . rebuke, correction. Transliteration: tokechah
Short Definition: rebuke. Word Origin from yakach Definition ...
/hebrew/8433a.htm - 5k

7626. shebet -- rod, staff, club, scepter, tribe
... Word Origin from an unused word Definition rod, staff, club, scepter, tribe NASB
Word Usage club (4), correction (1), half-tribe* (22), rod (27), scepter (11 ...
/hebrew/7626.htm - 6k

4294. matteh -- a staff, rod, shaft, branch, a tribe
... mattah {mat-taw'}; from natah; a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also
a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre ...
/hebrew/4294.htm - 6k

8434. Tolad -- a city in Simeon
... Word Origin from yalad Definition a city in Simeon NASB Word Usage Tolad (1). argument,
chastened, correction, reasoning, rebuke, reproof, be often reproved. ...
/hebrew/8434.htm - 6k

4149. Moserah -- a place in the wilderness where Aaron died
... Or (plural) Mocrowth {mo-ser-othe'} feminine of mowcer; correction or corrections;
Moserah or Moseroth, a place in the Desert -- Mosera, Moseroth. ...
/hebrew/4149.htm - 6k

8445. Tovqhath -- father-in-law of Huldah
... borders, goings forth out, issues, outgoings. From the same as yiqqahah; obedience;
Tokahath, an Israelite -- Tikvath (by correction for Tiqvah). ...
/hebrew/8445.htm - 6k

3198. yakach -- to decide, adjudge, prove
... 7), surely reprove (2), umpire (1). appoint, argue, chasten, convince,
correction, dispute, judge,. A primitive root; to be right ...
/hebrew/3198.htm - 6k

Library

Whether Fraternal Correction is an Act of Charity?
... OF FRATERNAL CORRECTION (EIGHT ARTICLES) Whether fraternal correction is
an act of charity? Objection 1: It would seem that fraternal ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether fraternal correction is an.htm

Whether Fraternal Correction is a Matter of Precept?
... OF FRATERNAL CORRECTION (EIGHT ARTICLES) Whether fraternal correction is a
matter of precept? Objection 1: It would seem that fraternal ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether fraternal correction is a.htm

Of Fraternal Correction (Eight Articles)
... OF FRATERNAL CORRECTION (EIGHT ARTICLES). We must now consider Fraternal
Correction, under which head there are eight points of inquiry: ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/of fraternal correction eight articles.htm

Whether Fraternal Correction Belongs Only to Prelates?
... OF FRATERNAL CORRECTION (EIGHT ARTICLES) Whether fraternal correction
belongs only to prelates? Objection 1: It would seem that ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether fraternal correction belongs only.htm

Whether the Precept of Fraternal Correction Demands that a Private ...
... OF FRATERNAL CORRECTION (EIGHT ARTICLES) Whether the precept of fraternal correction
demands that a private admonition should precede denunciation? ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether the precept of fraternal.htm

Of the Reasons for Administering Correction to Bad and Good ...
... The City of God.Book I. Chapter 9."Of the Reasons for Administering
Correction to Bad and Good Together. What, then, have the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/augustine/city of god/chapter 9 of the reasons for.htm

Psalm 107:2. Second Part. Correction for Sin, and Release by ...
... THE Psalms of David, In Metre. Psalm 107:2. Second Part. Correction for
sin, and release by prayer. 1 From age to age exalt his ...
/.../watts/the psalms of david/psalm 107 2 0 second part correction.htm

Psalm 107 Part 2 Correction for Sin, and Release by Prayer.
... THE PSALMS OF DAVID PSALM 107 PART 2 Correction for sin, and release
by prayer. LM Correction for sin, and release by prayer. ...
/.../watts/the psalms and hymns of isaac watts/psalm 107 part 2 correction.htm

What the Ruler's Discrimination Should be Between Correction and ...
... Rule, and Selected Epistles, OF GREGORY THE GREAT BISHOP OF ROME, Chapter X. What
the ruler's discrimination should be between correction and connivance ...
/.../leo/writings of leo the great/chapter x what the rulers.htm

Of Perfect Love: and what must be had for Ghostly Joy: and of Love ...
... THE FIRE OF LOVE. BOOK I CHAPTER XXV OF PERFECT LOVE: AND WHAT MUST BE HAD
FOR GHOSTLY JOY: AND OF LOVE AND CORRECTION. Excellence ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/rolle/the fire of love/chapter xxv of perfect love .htm

Thesaurus
Correction (26 Occurrences)
... 4. (n.) Abatement of noxious qualities; the counteraction of what is inconvenient
or hurtful in its effects; as, the correction of acidity in the stomach. ...
/c/correction.htm - 15k

Reproof (29 Occurrences)
... 2 Timothy 3:16 Every Scripture is God-breathed and profitable for teaching, for
reproof, for correction, and for instruction in righteousness, (WEB KJV ASV WBS ...
/r/reproof.htm - 15k

Dally
... dal'-i: Occurs in The Wisdom of Solomon 12:26: "But they that would not be reformed
by that correction wherein he dallied with them" (paigniois epitimeseos ...
/d/dally.htm - 7k

Heeds (9 Occurrences)
... Proverbs 10:17 He is in the way of life who heeds correction, but he who
forsakes reproof leads others astray. (WEB NAS RSV NIV). ...
/h/heeds.htm - 8k

Discipline (63 Occurrences)
... 5. (n.) Correction; chastisement; punishment inflicted by way of correction and
training. 6. (n.) The subject matter of instruction; a branch of knowledge. ...
/d/discipline.htm - 25k

Forsaketh (17 Occurrences)
... (KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS). Proverbs 10:17 He is in the way of life that heedeth
correction; But he that forsaketh reproof erreth. (ASV DBY JPS). ...
/f/forsaketh.htm - 11k

Fidelity (13 Occurrences)
... Thou hast smitten them, but they are not sore; thou hast consumed them, they have
refused to receive correction: they have made their faces harder than a rock ...
/f/fidelity.htm - 10k

Refuses (21 Occurrences)
... (WEB NIV). Proverbs 13:18 Poverty and shame come to him who refuses discipline,
but he who heeds correction shall be honored. (WEB). ...
/r/refuses.htm - 12k

Despises (16 Occurrences)
... poor. (WEB NAS RSV NIV). Proverbs 15:5 A fool despises his father's correction,
but he who heeds reproof shows prudence. (WEB RSV). ...
/d/despises.htm - 11k

Correcting (2 Occurrences)
... 2 Timothy 3:16 Every Scripture is inspired by God and is useful for teaching, for
convincing, for correction of error, and for instruction in right doing; (See ...
/c/correcting.htm - 7k

Resources
What does it mean to "spare the rod, spoil the child"? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about Sunday school? | GotQuestions.org

What is ultimate reconciliation? | GotQuestions.org

Correction: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Correction (26 Occurrences)

2 Timothy 3:16
Every Scripture is God-breathed and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, and for instruction in righteousness,
(WEB KJV WEY ASV DBY WBS NAS RSV)

Leviticus 26:23
And if in spite of these things ye will not be corrected unto Me, but will walk contrary unto Me;
(See NIV)

Job 36:10
He also opens their ears to instruction, and commands that they return from iniquity.
(See NIV)

Job 37:13
Whether it is for correction, or for his land, or for loving kindness, that he causes it to come.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV WBS NAS RSV)

Psalms 50:17
Seeing thou hast hated correction and hast cast my words behind thee?
(DBY)

Proverbs 3:11
My son, despise not the chastening of the LORD; neither be weary of his correction:
(KJV JPS WBS)

Proverbs 5:12
And you will say, How was teaching hated by me, and my heart put no value on training;
(See NIV)

Proverbs 7:22
He goeth after her straightway, as an ox goeth to the slaughter, or as a fool to the correction of the stocks;
(KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS)

Proverbs 10:17
He is in the way of life who heeds correction, but he who forsakes reproof leads others astray.
(WEB ASV NIV)

Proverbs 12:1
Whoever loves correction loves knowledge, but he who hates reproof is stupid.
(WEB JPS ASV NIV)

Proverbs 13:18
Poverty and shame come to him who refuses discipline, but he who heeds correction shall be honored.
(WEB ASV NIV)

Proverbs 15:5
A fool despises his father's correction, but he who heeds reproof shows prudence.
(WEB JPS ASV NIV)

Proverbs 15:10
Correction is grievous unto him that forsaketh the way: and he that hateth reproof shall die.
(KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS NIV)

Proverbs 15:12
A scorner loveth not to be reproved; he will not go unto the wise.
(See NIV)

Proverbs 15:32
He who refuses correction despises his own soul, but he who listens to reproof gets understanding.
(WEB JPS ASV NIV)

Proverbs 16:22
Understanding is a well-spring of life unto him that hath it; But the correction of fools is 'their' folly.
(ASV)

Proverbs 22:15
Foolishness is bound in the heart of a child; but the rod of correction shall drive it far from him.
(KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS)

Proverbs 23:13
Don't withhold correction from a child. If you punish him with the rod, he will not die.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS)

Proverbs 29:15
The rod of correction gives wisdom, but a child left to himself causes shame to his mother.
(WEB NIV)

Jeremiah 2:30
I have struck your children in vain. They received no correction. Your own sword has devoured your prophets, like a destroying lion.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS RSV NIV)

Jeremiah 5:3
O Yahweh, don't your eyes look on truth? you have stricken them, but they were not grieved; you have consumed them, but they have refused to receive correction: they have made their faces harder than a rock; they have refused to return.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS NAS RSV NIV)

Jeremiah 7:28
But thou shalt say unto them, This is a nation that obeyeth not the voice of the LORD their God, nor receiveth correction: truth is perished, and is cut off from their mouth.
(KJV JPS DBY WBS NAS NIV)

Jeremiah 17:23
But they didn't listen, neither turn their ear, but made their neck stiff, that they might not hear, and might not receive instruction.
(See NAS)

Habakkuk 1:12
Art thou not from everlasting, O LORD my God, mine Holy One? we shall not die. O LORD, thou hast ordained them for judgment; and, O mighty God, thou hast established them for correction.
(KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS)

Zephaniah 3:2
She didn't obey the voice. She didn't receive correction. She didn't trust in Yahweh. She didn't draw near to her God.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS RSV NIV)

Zephaniah 3:7
I said, "Just fear me. Receive correction, so that her dwelling won't be cut off, according to all that I have appointed concerning her." But they rose early and corrupted all their doings.
(WEB JPS ASV DBY RSV NIV)

Subtopics

Correction

Related Terms

Correction (26 Occurrences)

Correctly (10 Occurrences)

Text (5 Occurrences)

Manuscripts

Malefactor (2 Occurrences)

Thessalonians (6 Occurrences)

Ahijah (23 Occurrences)

Stone (290 Occurrences)

Secret (341 Occurrences)

Songs (100 Occurrences)

Moabite (13 Occurrences)

Song (207 Occurrences)

Inspiration (4 Occurrences)

Sodomite (1 Occurrence)

Paul (207 Occurrences)

Consist (7 Occurrences)

Book (211 Occurrences)

Bible

First (4693 Occurrences)

Correcting Misuse
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