Biblical Reference:
The camp at Pi-hahiroth is mentioned in the Book of Exodus as a significant location during the Israelites' exodus from Egypt. The primary reference to Pi-hahiroth is found in Exodus 14:2, where God instructs Moses: "Tell the Israelites to turn back and camp in front of Pi-hahiroth, between Migdol and the sea; you are to camp by the sea, directly opposite Baal-zephon."

Historical and Geographical Context:
Pi-hahiroth is described as a location near the Red Sea, where the Israelites encamped before the miraculous crossing. The exact geographical location of Pi-hahiroth remains uncertain, with various scholars proposing different sites based on historical and archaeological evidence. It is generally understood to be situated between Migdol and the sea, opposite Baal-zephon, suggesting a strategic position that played a crucial role in the unfolding of the Exodus narrative.

Theological Significance:
The encampment at Pi-hahiroth holds profound theological significance within the Exodus account. It represents a moment of divine testing and deliverance. The Israelites, having fled from Egypt, found themselves trapped between Pharaoh's advancing army and the Red Sea. This seemingly dire situation was orchestrated by God to demonstrate His power and faithfulness. As recorded in Exodus 14:13-14 , Moses reassures the people: "Do not be afraid. Stand firm and you will see the LORD’s salvation, which He will accomplish for you today; for the Egyptians you see today, you will never see again. The LORD will fight for you; you need only to be still."

Miraculous Event:
At Pi-hahiroth, God performed one of the most celebrated miracles in the Bible—the parting of the Red Sea. As the narrative unfolds in Exodus 14:21-22 , "Then Moses stretched out his hand over the sea, and all that night the LORD drove the sea back with a strong east wind and turned it into dry land. So the waters were divided, and the Israelites went through the sea on dry ground, with walls of water on their right and on their left." This miraculous event not only provided a means of escape for the Israelites but also served as a divine judgment against the pursuing Egyptian forces.

Symbolism and Lessons:
The camp at Pi-hahiroth symbolizes a place of transition from bondage to freedom, from fear to faith. It underscores the importance of trusting in God's providence, even when circumstances appear insurmountable. The narrative encourages believers to rely on God's promises and His ability to deliver them from trials. The crossing of the Red Sea is often seen as a typological foreshadowing of salvation through Christ, illustrating the passage from death to life and the ultimate victory over sin and oppression.

Legacy in Scripture:
The events at Pi-hahiroth are frequently referenced throughout Scripture as a testament to God's mighty acts and His covenant faithfulness. Psalms, prophets, and New Testament writers allude to the crossing of the Red Sea as a pivotal moment in Israel's history, reinforcing the enduring legacy of God's deliverance and the call to remember His deeds.