Hebrews 3:18
Strong's Lexicon
And
δὲ (de)
Conjunction
Strong's Greek 1161: A primary particle; but, and, etc.

to whom
τίσιν (tisin)
Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Dative Masculine Plural
Strong's Greek 5101: Who, which, what, why. Probably emphatic of tis; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what.

did He swear [that they]
ὤμοσεν (ōmosen)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's Greek 3660: A prolonged form of a primary, but obsolete omo, for which another prolonged form omoo is used in certain tenses; to swear, i.e. Take oath.

would never enter
εἰσελεύσεσθαι (eiseleusesthai)
Verb - Future Infinitive Middle
Strong's Greek 1525: To go in, come in, enter. From eis and erchomai; to enter.

εἰς (eis)
Preposition
Strong's Greek 1519: A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases.

His
αὐτοῦ (autou)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strong's Greek 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.

rest ?
κατάπαυσιν (katapausin)
Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's Greek 2663: From katapauo; reposing down, i.e. abode.

[Was it]
εἰ (ei)
Conjunction
Strong's Greek 1487: If. A primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc.

not
μὴ ()
Adverb
Strong's Greek 3361: Not, lest. A primary particle of qualified negation; not, lest; also (whereas ou expects an affirmative one) whether.

to those who
τοῖς (tois)
Article - Dative Masculine Plural
Strong's Greek 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

disobeyed ?
ἀπειθήσασιν (apeithēsasin)
Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Dative Masculine Plural
Strong's Greek 544: To disobey, rebel, be disloyal, refuse conformity. From apeithes; to disbelieve.

Parallel Strong's
Berean Study Bible
And to whom did He swear that they would never enter His rest? Was it not to those who disobeyed?

Young's Literal Translation
and to whom did He swear that they shall not enter into His rest, except to those who did not believe?—

Holman Christian Standard Bible
And who did He swear to that they would not enter His rest, if not those who disobeyed?

New American Standard Bible
And to whom did He swear that they would not enter His rest, but to those who were disobedient?

King James Bible
And to whom sware he that they should not enter into his rest, but to them that believed not?
Parallel Verses
New International Version
And to whom did God swear that they would never enter his rest if not to those who disobeyed?

New Living Translation
And to whom was God speaking when he took an oath that they would never enter his rest? Wasn't it the people who disobeyed him?

English Standard Version
And to whom did he swear that they would not enter his rest, but to those who were disobedient?

New American Standard Bible
And to whom did He swear that they would not enter His rest, but to those who were disobedient?

King James Bible
And to whom sware he that they should not enter into his rest, but to them that believed not?

Holman Christian Standard Bible
And who did He swear to that they would not enter His rest, if not those who disobeyed?

International Standard Version
And to whom did he swear that they would never enter his rest? It was to those who disobeyed him, was it not?

NET Bible
And to whom did he swear they would never enter into his rest, except those who were disobedient?

American Standard Version
And to whom sware he that they should not enter into his rest, but to them that were disobedient?

English Revised Version
And to whom sware he that they should not enter into his rest, but to them that were disobedient?

Young's Literal Translation
and to whom did He swear that they shall not enter into His rest, except to those who did not believe? --
















Cross References
Numbers 14:23
Surely they shall not see the land which I sware unto their fathers, neither shall any of them that provoked me see it:

Numbers 14:37
Even those men that did bring up the evil report upon the land, died by the plague before the LORD.

Deuteronomy 1:34
And the LORD heard the voice of your words, and was wroth, and sware, saying,

Psalm 78:22
Because they believed not in God, and trusted not in his salvation:

John 3:36
He that believeth on the Son hath everlasting life: and he that believeth not the Son shall not see life; but the wrath of God abideth on him.

Romans 11:30
For as ye in times past have not believed God, yet have now obtained mercy through their unbelief:

Hebrews 4:2
For unto us was the gospel preached, as well as unto them: but the word preached did not profit them, not being mixed with faith in them that heard it.

Hebrews 4:6
Seeing therefore it remaineth that some must enter therein, and they to whom it was first preached entered not in because of unbelief:

Hebrews 4:11
Let us labour therefore to enter into that rest, lest any man fall after the same example of unbelief.

Hebrews 1:1
God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in time past unto the fathers by the prophets,

Hebrews 3:17
But with whom was he grieved forty years? was it not with them that had sinned, whose carcases fell in the wilderness?
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