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Leviticus 18 Parallel Bible Translations
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DRB Douay-Rheims Bible |
ESV English Standard Version |
NIV New International Version |
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| 1 | And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying: | And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying, | The LORD said to Moses, | |
| 2 | Speak to the children of Israel, and thou shalt say to them: I am the Lord your God. | “Speak to the people of Israel and say to them, I am the LORD your God. | “Speak to the Israelites and say to them: ‘I am the LORD your God. | |
| 3 | You shall not do according to the custom of the land of Egypt, in which you dwelt: neither shall you act according to the manner of the country of Chanaan, into which I will bring you, nor shall you walk in their ordinances. | You shall not do as they do in the land of Egypt, where you lived, and you shall not do as they do in the land of Canaan, to which I am bringing you. You shall not walk in their statutes. | You must not do as they do in Egypt, where you used to live, and you must not do as they do in the land of Canaan, where I am bringing you. Do not follow their practices. | |
| 4 | You shall do my judgments, and shall observe my precepts, and shall walk in them. I am the Lord your God. | You shall follow my rules and keep my statutes and walk in them. I am the LORD your God. | You must obey my laws and be careful to follow my decrees. I am the LORD your God. | |
| 5 | Keep my laws and my judgments, which if a man do, he shall live in them. I am the Lord. | You shall therefore keep my statutes and my rules; if a person does them, he shall live by them: I am the LORD. | Keep my decrees and laws, for the person who obeys them will live by them. I am the LORD. | |
| 6 | No man shall approach to her that is near of kin to him, to uncover her nakedness. I am the Lord. | “None of you shall approach any one of his close relatives to uncover nakedness. I am the LORD. | “’No one is to approach any close relative to have sexual relations. I am the LORD. | |
| 7 | Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy father, or the nakedness of thy mother: she is thy mother, thou shalt not uncover her nakedness. | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your father, which is the nakedness of your mother; she is your mother, you shall not uncover her nakedness. | “’Do not dishonor your father by having sexual relations with your mother. She is your mother; do not have relations with her. | |
| 8 | Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy father's wife: for it is the nakedness of thy father. | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your father’s wife; it is your father’s nakedness. | “’Do not have sexual relations with your father’s wife; that would dishonor your father. | |
| 9 | Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy sister by father or by mother, whether born at home or abroad. | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your sister, your father’s daughter or your mother’s daughter, whether brought up in the family or in another home. | “’Do not have sexual relations with your sister, either your father’s daughter or your mother’s daughter, whether she was born in the same home or elsewhere. | |
| 10 | Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy son's daughter, or thy daughter's daughter: because it is thy own nakedness. | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your son’s daughter or of your daughter’s daughter, for their nakedness is your own nakedness. | “’Do not have sexual relations with your son’s daughter or your daughter’s daughter; that would dishonor you. | |
| 11 | 11Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy father's wife's daughter, whom she bore to thy father, and who is thy sister. | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your father’s wife’s daughter, brought up in your father’s family, since she is your sister. | “’Do not have sexual relations with the daughter of your father’s wife, born to your father; she is your sister. | |
| 12 | Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy father's sister: because she is the flesh of thy father. | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your father’s sister; she is your father’s relative. | “’Do not have sexual relations with your father’s sister; she is your father’s close relative. | |
| 13 | Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy mother's sister: because she is thy mother's flesh. | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your mother’s sister, for she is your mother’s relative. | “’Do not have sexual relations with your mother’s sister, because she is your mother’s close relative. | |
| 14 | Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy father's brother: neither shalt thou approach to his wife, who is joined to thee by affinity. | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your father’s brother, that is, you shall not approach his wife; she is your aunt. | “’Do not dishonor your father’s brother by approaching his wife to have sexual relations; she is your aunt. | |
| 15 | Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy daughter in law: because she is thy son's wife, neither shalt thou discover her shame. | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your daughter-in-law; she is your son’s wife, you shall not uncover her nakedness. | “’Do not have sexual relations with your daughter-in-law. She is your son’s wife; do not have relations with her. | |
| 16 | Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy brother's wife: because it is the nakedness of thy brother. | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your brother’s wife; it is your brother’s nakedness. | “’Do not have sexual relations with your brother’s wife; that would dishonor your brother. | |
| 17 | Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy wife and her daughter. Thou shalt not take her son's daughter or her daughter's daughter, to discover her shame: because they are her flesh, and such copulation is incest. | You shall not uncover the nakedness of a woman and of her daughter, and you shall not take her son’s daughter or her daughter’s daughter to uncover her nakedness; they are relatives; it is depravity. | “’Do not have sexual relations with both a woman and her daughter. Do not have sexual relations with either her son’s daughter or her daughter’s daughter; they are her close relatives. That is wickedness. | |
| 18 | Thou shalt not take thy wife's sister for a harlot, to rival her, neither shalt thou discover her nakedness, while she is yet living. | And you shall not take a woman as a rival wife to her sister, uncovering her nakedness while her sister is still alive. | “’Do not take your wife’s sister as a rival wife and have sexual relations with her while your wife is living. | |
| 19 | Thou shalt not approach to a woman having her flowers, neither shalt thou uncover her nakedness. | “You shall not approach a woman to uncover her nakedness while she is in her menstrual uncleanness. | “’Do not approach a woman to have sexual relations during the uncleanness of her monthly period. | |
| 20 | Thou shalt not lie with thy neighbour's wife, nor be defiled with mingling of seed. | And you shall not lie sexually with your neighbor’s wife and so make yourself unclean with her. | “’Do not have sexual relations with your neighbor’s wife and defile yourself with her. | |
| 21 | Thou shalt not give any of thy seed to be consecrated to the idol Moloch, nor defile the name of thy God : I am the Lord. | You shall not give any of your children to offer them to Molech, and so profane the name of your God: I am the LORD. | “’Do not give any of your children to be sacrificed to Molek, for you must not profane the name of your God. I am the LORD. | |
| 22 | Thou shalt not lie with mankind as with womankind, because it is an abomination. | You shall not lie with a male as with a woman; it is an abomination. | “’Do not have sexual relations with a man as one does with a woman; that is detestable. | |
| 23 | Thou shalt not copulate with any beast, neither shalt thou be defiled with it. A woman shall not lie down to a beast, nor copulate with it: because it is a heinous crime. | And you shall not lie with any animal and so make yourself unclean with it, neither shall any woman give herself to an animal to lie with it: it is perversion. | “’Do not have sexual relations with an animal and defile yourself with it. A woman must not present herself to an animal to have sexual relations with it; that is a perversion. | |
| 24 | Defile not yourselves with any of these things with which all the nations have been defiled, which I will cast out before you, | “Do not make yourselves unclean by any of these things, for by all these the nations I am driving out before you have become unclean, | “’Do not defile yourselves in any of these ways, because this is how the nations that I am going to drive out before you became defiled. | |
| 25 | And with which the land is defiled: the abominations of which I will visit, that it may vomit out its inhabitants. | and the land became unclean, so that I punished its iniquity, and the land vomited out its inhabitants. | Even the land was defiled; so I punished it for its sin, and the land vomited out its inhabitants. | |
| 26 | Keep ye my ordinances and my judgments, and do not any of these abominations: neither any of your own nation, nor any stranger that sojourneth among you. | But you shall keep my statutes and my rules and do none of these abominations, either the native or the stranger who sojourns among you | But you must keep my decrees and my laws. The native-born and the foreigners residing among you must not do any of these detestable things, | |
| 27 | For all these detestable things the inhabitants of the land have done, that; were before you, and have defiled it. | (for the people of the land, who were before you, did all of these abominations, so that the land became unclean), | for all these things were done by the people who lived in the land before you, and the land became defiled. | |
| 28 | Beware then, lest in like manner, it vomit you also out, if you do the like things, as it vomited out the nation that was before you. | lest the land vomit you out when you make it unclean, as it vomited out the nation that was before you. | And if you defile the land, it will vomit you out as it vomited out the nations that were before you. | |
| 29 | Every soul that shall commit any of these abominations, shall perish from the midst of his people. | For everyone who does any of these abominations, the persons who do them shall be cut off from among their people. | “’Everyone who does any of these detestable things—such persons must be cut off from their people. | |
| 30 | Keep my commandments. Do not the things which they have done, that have been before you, and be not defiled therein. I am the Lord your God. | So keep my charge never to practice any of these abominable customs that were practiced before you, and never to make yourselves unclean by them: I am the LORD your God.” | Keep my requirements and do not follow any of the detestable customs that were practiced before you came and do not defile yourselves with them. I am the LORD your God.’” | |
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