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Deuteronomy 21 Parallel Bible Translations
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BLB Berean Literal Bible |
ESV English Standard Version |
NIV New International Version |
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| 1 | If one slain is found in the land that YHWH your God is giving you to possess, lying in the field, and it is not known who killed him, | “If in the land that the LORD your God is giving you to possess someone is found slain, lying in the open country, and it is not known who killed him, | If someone is found slain, lying in a field in the land the LORD your God is giving you to possess, and it is not known who the killer was, | |
| 2 | then your elders and your judges shall go out and measure to the cities that are surrounding the slain one. | then your elders and your judges shall come out, and they shall measure the distance to the surrounding cities. | your elders and judges shall go out and measure the distance from the body to the neighboring towns. | |
| 3 | And it shall be that the city nearest to the slain man, the elders of that city will take a heifer of the herd, which has not been worked in it and which has not pulled with a yoke, | And the elders of the city that is nearest to the slain man shall take a heifer that has never been worked and that has not pulled in a yoke. | Then the elders of the town nearest the body shall take a heifer that has never been worked and has never worn a yoke | |
| 4 | and the elders of that city shall bring down the heifer to an enduring valley, which neither is plowed nor sown, and they shall break the neck there of the heifer in the valley. | And the elders of that city shall bring the heifer down to a valley with running water, which is neither plowed nor sown, and shall break the heifer’s neck there in the valley. | and lead it down to a valley that has not been plowed or planted and where there is a flowing stream. There in the valley they are to break the heifer’s neck. | |
| 5 | And the priests, the sons of Levi, shall come near; for YHWH your God has chosen them to serve and to bless in the name of YHWH, and by their mouth shall be settled every controversy and every assault. | Then the priests, the sons of Levi, shall come forward, for the LORD your God has chosen them to minister to him and to bless in the name of the LORD, and by their word every dispute and every assault shall be settled. | The Levitical priests shall step forward, for the LORD your God has chosen them to minister and to pronounce blessings in the name of the LORD and to decide all cases of dispute and assault. | |
| 6 | And all the elders of that city nearest to the slain one shall wash their hands over the heifer whose neck was broken in the valley, | And all the elders of that city nearest to the slain man shall wash their hands over the heifer whose neck was broken in the valley, | Then all the elders of the town nearest the body shall wash their hands over the heifer whose neck was broken in the valley, | |
| 7 | and they shall answer and say, “Our hands have not shed this blood, and our eyes have not seen it. | and they shall testify, ‘Our hands did not shed this blood, nor did our eyes see it shed. | and they shall declare: “Our hands did not shed this blood, nor did our eyes see it done. | |
| 8 | Receive atonement for Your people Israel, whom You have redeemed, O YHWH, and lay not innocent blood in the midst of Your people Israel.” And for the blood atonement shall be provided to them. | Accept atonement, O LORD, for your people Israel, whom you have redeemed, and do not set the guilt of innocent blood in the midst of your people Israel, so that their blood guilt be atoned for.’ | Accept this atonement for your people Israel, whom you have redeemed, LORD, and do not hold your people guilty of the blood of an innocent person.” Then the bloodshed will be atoned for, | |
| 9 | And you shall remove the innocent blood from among you when you do right in the eyes of YHWH. | So you shall purge the guilt of innocent blood from your midst, when you do what is right in the sight of the LORD. | and you will have purged from yourselves the guilt of shedding innocent blood, since you have done what is right in the eyes of the LORD. | |
| 10 | When you go out to war against your enemies, and YHWH your God delivers them into your hand, and you have taken captive its captivity, | “When you go out to war against your enemies, and the LORD your God gives them into your hand and you take them captive, | When you go to war against your enemies and the LORD your God delivers them into your hands and you take captives, | |
| 11 | and you see among the captives a woman beautiful in appearance, and you have delighted in her and would take her as your wife, | and you see among the captives a beautiful woman, and you desire to take her to be your wife, | if you notice among the captives a beautiful woman and are attracted to her, you may take her as your wife. | |
| 12 | you shall bring her into the midst of your household, and she shall shave her head and trim her nails, | and you bring her home to your house, she shall shave her head and pare her nails. | Bring her into your home and have her shave her head, trim her nails | |
| 13 | and she shall remove the clothes of her captivity from her and remain in your house and mourn her father and her mother a full month. And after that you may go in to her and be her husband, and she shall be to you wife. | And she shall take off the clothes in which she was captured and shall remain in your house and lament her father and her mother a full month. After that you may go in to her and be her husband, and she shall be your wife. | and put aside the clothes she was wearing when captured. After she has lived in your house and mourned her father and mother for a full month, then you may go to her and be her husband and she shall be your wife. | |
| 14 | And it shall be, if you have no delight in her, that you send her away at her desire. And surely you shall not sell her for silver, nor shall you treat her brutally, upon that you have humbled her. | But if you no longer delight in her, you shall let her go where she wants. But you shall not sell her for money, nor shall you treat her as a slave, since you have humiliated her. | If you are not pleased with her, let her go wherever she wishes. You must not sell her or treat her as a slave, since you have dishonored her. | |
| 15 | If a man has two wives, one loved and one hated, and they have borne to him sons, the loved and the hated, and the firstborn son is to the hated one, | “If a man has two wives, the one loved and the other unloved, and both the loved and the unloved have borne him children, and if the firstborn son belongs to the unloved, | If a man has two wives, and he loves one but not the other, and both bear him sons but the firstborn is the son of the wife he does not love, | |
| 16 | then it shall come to pass on the day he assigns his inheritance to his sons that are to him, that he must not bestow firstborn status on the son of the loved wife over the face of the son of the hated one, the firstborn. | then on the day when he assigns his possessions as an inheritance to his sons, he may not treat the son of the loved as the firstborn in preference to the son of the unloved, who is the firstborn, | when he wills his property to his sons, he must not give the rights of the firstborn to the son of the wife he loves in preference to his actual firstborn, the son of the wife he does not love. | |
| 17 | But the firstborn son of the hated wife he shall acknowledge by giving him a double portion of all that is found to him, for he is the beginning of his strength; to him is the right of the firstborn. | but he shall acknowledge the firstborn, the son of the unloved, by giving him a double portion of all that he has, for he is the firstfruits of his strength. The right of the firstborn is his. | He must acknowledge the son of his unloved wife as the firstborn by giving him a double share of all he has. That son is the first sign of his father’s strength. The right of the firstborn belongs to him. | |
| 18 | If a man has a stubborn and rebellious son who will not listen to the voice of his father or the voice of his mother, and they have disciplined him and he will not listen to them, | “If a man has a stubborn and rebellious son who will not obey the voice of his father or the voice of his mother, and, though they discipline him, will not listen to them, | If someone has a stubborn and rebellious son who does not obey his father and mother and will not listen to them when they discipline him, | |
| 19 | then his father and his mother shall take hold of him and bring him out to the elders of his city, and to the gate of his city, | then his father and his mother shall take hold of him and bring him out to the elders of his city at the gate of the place where he lives, | his father and mother shall take hold of him and bring him to the elders at the gate of his town. | |
| 20 | and they shall say to the elders of his city, “Our son, this one, is stubborn and rebellious; he will not listen to our voice; he is a glutton and a drunkard.” | and they shall say to the elders of his city, ‘This our son is stubborn and rebellious; he will not obey our voice; he is a glutton and a drunkard.’ | They shall say to the elders, “This son of ours is stubborn and rebellious. He will not obey us. He is a glutton and a drunkard.” | |
| 21 | And all the men of his city shall stone him with stones to death; and you shall put away the evil from among you, and all Israel shall listen and fear. | Then all the men of the city shall stone him to death with stones. So you shall purge the evil from your midst, and all Israel shall hear, and fear. | Then all the men of his town are to stone him to death. You must purge the evil from among you. All Israel will hear of it and be afraid. | |
| 22 | And if a man has committed a sin deserving of death, and he is put to death, and you hang him on a tree, | “And if a man has committed a crime punishable by death and he is put to death, and you hang him on a tree, | If someone guilty of a capital offense is put to death and their body is exposed on a pole, | |
| 23 | his body shall not remain overnight on the tree, but you shall surely bury him on the day—for cursed of God is he who is hanged on a tree—so that you do not defile the land that YHWH your God is giving to you as an inheritance. | his body shall not remain all night on the tree, but you shall bury him the same day, for a hanged man is cursed by God. You shall not defile your land that the LORD your God is giving you for an inheritance. | you must not leave the body hanging on the pole overnight. Be sure to bury it that same day, because anyone who is hung on a pole is under God’s curse. You must not desecrate the land the LORD your God is giving you as an inheritance. | |
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