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1 Samuel 18 Parallel Bible Translations
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NET New English Translation |
ESV English Standard Version |
NIV New International Version |
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| 1 | When David had finished talking with Saul, Jonathan and David became bound together in close friendship. Jonathan loved David as much as he did his own life. | As soon as he had finished speaking to Saul, the soul of Jonathan was knit to the soul of David, and Jonathan loved him as his own soul. | After David had finished talking with Saul, Jonathan became one in spirit with David, and he loved him as himself. | |
| 2 | Saul retained David on that day and did not allow him to return to his father's house. | And Saul took him that day and would not let him return to his father’s house. | From that day Saul kept David with him and did not let him return home to his family. | |
| 3 | Jonathan made a covenant with David, for he loved him as much as he did his own life. | Then Jonathan made a covenant with David, because he loved him as his own soul. | And Jonathan made a covenant with David because he loved him as himself. | |
| 4 | Jonathan took off the robe he was wearing and gave it to David, along with the rest of his gear, including his sword, his bow, and even his belt. | And Jonathan stripped himself of the robe that was on him and gave it to David, and his armor, and even his sword and his bow and his belt. | Jonathan took off the robe he was wearing and gave it to David, along with his tunic, and even his sword, his bow and his belt. | |
| 5 | On every mission on which Saul sent him, David achieved success. So Saul appointed him over the men of war. This pleased not only all the army, but also Saul's servants. | And David went out and was successful wherever Saul sent him, so that Saul set him over the men of war. And this was good in the sight of all the people and also in the sight of Saul’s servants. | Whatever mission Saul sent him on, David was so successful that Saul gave him a high rank in the army. This pleased all the troops, and Saul’s officers as well. | |
| 6 | When the men arrived after David returned from striking down the Philistine, the women from all the cities of Israel came out singing and dancing to meet King Saul. They were happy as they played their tambourines and three-stringed instruments. | As they were coming home, when David returned from striking down the Philistine, the women came out of all the cities of Israel, singing and dancing, to meet King Saul, with tambourines, with songs of joy, and with musical instruments. | When the men were returning home after David had killed the Philistine, the women came out from all the towns of Israel to meet King Saul with singing and dancing, with joyful songs and with timbrels and lyres. | |
| 7 | The women who were playing the music sang, |Saul has struck down his thousands, but David his tens of thousands!| | And the women sang to one another as they celebrated, “Saul has struck down his thousands, and David his ten thousands.” | As they danced, they sang: “Saul has slain his thousands, and David his tens of thousands.” | |
| 8 | This made Saul very angry. The statement displeased him and he thought, |They have attributed to David tens of thousands, but to me they have attributed only thousands. What does he lack, except the kingdom?| | And Saul was very angry, and this saying displeased him. He said, “They have ascribed to David ten thousands, and to me they have ascribed thousands, and what more can he have but the kingdom?” | Saul was very angry; this refrain displeased him greatly. “They have credited David with tens of thousands,” he thought, “but me with only thousands. What more can he get but the kingdom?” | |
| 9 | So Saul was keeping an eye on David from that day onward. | And Saul eyed David from that day on. | And from that time on Saul kept a close eye on David. | |
| 10 | The next day an evil spirit from God rushed upon Saul and he prophesied within his house. Now David was playing the lyre that day. There was a spear in Saul's hand, | The next day a harmful spirit from God rushed upon Saul, and he raved within his house while David was playing the lyre, as he did day by day. Saul had his spear in his hand. | The next day an evil spirit from God came forcefully on Saul. He was prophesying in his house, while David was playing the lyre, as he usually did. Saul had a spear in his hand | |
| 11 | and Saul threw the spear, thinking, |I'll nail David to the wall!| But David escaped from him on two different occasions. | And Saul hurled the spear, for he thought, “I will pin David to the wall.” But David evaded him twice. | and he hurled it, saying to himself, “I’ll pin David to the wall.” But David eluded him twice. | |
| 12 | So Saul feared David, because the LORD was with him but had departed from Saul. | Saul was afraid of David because the LORD was with him but had departed from Saul. | Saul was afraid of David, because the LORD was with David but had departed from Saul. | |
| 13 | Saul removed David from his presence and made him a commanding officer. David led the army out to battle and back. | So Saul removed him from his presence and made him a commander of a thousand. And he went out and came in before the people. | So he sent David away from him and gave him command over a thousand men, and David led the troops in their campaigns. | |
| 14 | Now David achieved success in all he did, for the LORD was with him. | And David had success in all his undertakings, for the LORD was with him. | In everything he did he had great success, because the LORD was with him. | |
| 15 | When Saul saw how very successful he was, he was afraid of him. | And when Saul saw that he had great success, he stood in fearful awe of him. | When Saul saw how successful he was, he was afraid of him. | |
| 16 | But all Israel and Judah loved David, for he was the one leading them out to battle and back. | But all Israel and Judah loved David, for he went out and came in before them. | But all Israel and Judah loved David, because he led them in their campaigns. | |
| 17 | Then Saul said to David, |Here's my oldest daughter, Merab. I want to give her to you in marriage. Only be a brave warrior for me and fight the battles of the LORD.| For Saul thought, |There's no need for me to raise my hand against him. Let it be the hand of the Philistines!| | Then Saul said to David, “Here is my elder daughter Merab. I will give her to you for a wife. Only be valiant for me and fight the LORD’s battles.” For Saul thought, “Let not my hand be against him, but let the hand of the Philistines be against him.” | Saul said to David, “Here is my older daughter Merab. I will give her to you in marriage; only serve me bravely and fight the battles of the LORD.” For Saul said to himself, “I will not raise a hand against him. Let the Philistines do that!” | |
| 18 | David said to Saul, |Who am I? Who are my relatives or the clan of my father in Israel that I should become the king's son-in-law?| | And David said to Saul, “Who am I, and who are my relatives, my father’s clan in Israel, that I should be son-in-law to the king?” | But David said to Saul, “Who am I, and what is my family or my clan in Israel, that I should become the king’s son-in-law?” | |
| 19 | When the time came for Merab, Saul's daughter, to be given to David, she instead was given in marriage to Adriel, who was from Meholah. | But at the time when Merab, Saul’s daughter, should have been given to David, she was given to Adriel the Meholathite for a wife. | So when the time came for Merab, Saul’s daughter, to be given to David, she was given in marriage to Adriel of Meholah. | |
| 20 | Now Michal, Saul's daughter, loved David. When they told Saul about this, it pleased him. | Now Saul’s daughter Michal loved David. And they told Saul, and the thing pleased him. | Now Saul’s daughter Michal was in love with David, and when they told Saul about it, he was pleased. | |
| 21 | Saul said, |I will give her to him so that she may become a snare to him and the hand of the Philistines may be against him.| So Saul said to David, |Today is the second time for you to become my son-in-law.| | Saul thought, “Let me give her to him, that she may be a snare for him and that the hand of the Philistines may be against him.” Therefore Saul said to David a second time, “You shall now be my son-in-law.” | “I will give her to him,” he thought, “so that she may be a snare to him and so that the hand of the Philistines may be against him.” So Saul said to David, “Now you have a second opportunity to become my son-in-law.” | |
| 22 | Then Saul instructed his servants, |Tell David secretly, 'The king is pleased with you, and all his servants like you. So now become the king's son-in-law.| | And Saul commanded his servants, “Speak to David in private and say, ‘Behold, the king has delight in you, and all his servants love you. Now then become the king’s son-in-law.’” | Then Saul ordered his attendants: “Speak to David privately and say, ‘Look, the king likes you, and his attendants all love you; now become his son-in-law.’” | |
| 23 | So Saul's servants spoke these words privately to David. David replied, |Is becoming the king's son-in-law something insignificant to you? I'm just a poor and lightly-esteemed man!| | And Saul’s servants spoke those words in the ears of David. And David said, “Does it seem to you a little thing to become the king’s son-in-law, since I am a poor man and have no reputation?” | They repeated these words to David. But David said, “Do you think it is a small matter to become the king’s son-in-law? I’m only a poor man and little known.” | |
| 24 | When Saul's servants reported what David had said, | And the servants of Saul told him, “Thus and so did David speak.” | When Saul’s servants told him what David had said, | |
| 25 | Saul replied, |Here is what you should say to David: 'There is nothing that the king wants as a price for the bride except a hundred Philistine foreskins, so that he can be avenged of his enemies.'| (Now Saul was thinking that he could kill David by the hand of the Philistines.) | Then Saul said, “Thus shall you say to David, ‘The king desires no bride-price except a hundred foreskins of the Philistines, that he may be avenged of the king’s enemies.’” Now Saul thought to make David fall by the hand of the Philistines. | Saul replied, “Say to David, ‘The king wants no other price for the bride than a hundred Philistine foreskins, to take revenge on his enemies.’” Saul’s plan was to have David fall by the hands of the Philistines. | |
| 26 | So his servants told David these things and David agreed to become the king's son-in-law. Now the specified time had not yet expired | And when his servants told David these words, it pleased David well to be the king’s son-in-law. Before the time had expired, | When the attendants told David these things, he was pleased to become the king’s son-in-law. So before the allotted time elapsed, | |
| 27 | when David, along with his men, went out and struck down two hundred Philistine men. David brought their foreskins and presented all of them to the king so he could become the king's son-in-law. Saul then gave him his daughter Michal in marriage. | David arose and went, along with his men, and killed two hundred of the Philistines. And David brought their foreskins, which were given in full number to the king, that he might become the king’s son-in-law. And Saul gave him his daughter Michal for a wife. | David took his men with him and went out and killed two hundred Philistines and brought back their foreskins. They counted out the full number to the king so that David might become the king’s son-in-law. Then Saul gave him his daughter Michal in marriage. | |
| 28 | When Saul realized that the LORD was with David and that his daughter Michal loved David, | But when Saul saw and knew that the LORD was with David, and that Michal, Saul’s daughter, loved him, | When Saul realized that the LORD was with David and that his daughter Michal loved David, | |
| 29 | Saul became even more afraid of him. Saul continued to be at odds with David from then on. | Saul was even more afraid of David. So Saul was David’s enemy continually. | Saul became still more afraid of him, and he remained his enemy the rest of his days. | |
| 30 | Then the leaders of the Philistines would march out, and as often as they did so, David achieved more success than all of Saul's servants. His name was held in high esteem. | Then the commanders of the Philistines came out to battle, and as often as they came out David had more success than all the servants of Saul, so that his name was highly esteemed. | The Philistine commanders continued to go out to battle, and as often as they did, David met with more success than the rest of Saul’s officers, and his name became well known. | |
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Read English Standard Version Copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles. |
Read New International Version Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc. |