8598. tappuach
Strong's Lexicon
tappuach: Apple

Original Word: תַּפוּחַ
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: tappuwach
Pronunciation: tap-poo'-akh
Phonetic Spelling: (tap-poo'-akh)
Definition: Apple
Meaning: an apple, the fruit, the tree

Word Origin: From the root נָפַח (naphach), meaning "to breathe" or "to blow," possibly referring to the fragrance or the round shape of the fruit.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Greek equivalent for "tappuach" in the Strong's Greek Dictionary, the concept of fruit and trees is often represented by words such as καρπός (karpos, G2590) for "fruit" and δένδρον (dendron, G1186) for "tree."

Usage: The Hebrew word "tappuach" is commonly translated as "apple" in English. It is used in the Bible to refer to a fruit-bearing tree and its fruit, often symbolizing beauty, love, and sustenance. The apple is frequently associated with pleasant fragrance and sweetness, making it a symbol of desirability and delight.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israel, the apple was a valued fruit, known for its sweet taste and aromatic scent. While the exact species of the "tappuach" mentioned in the Bible is debated, it is often thought to refer to a fruit similar to the modern apple or possibly a type of apricot or quince. The apple tree was a common feature in the landscape of the ancient Near East, and its fruit was enjoyed both fresh and dried.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from naphach
Definition
apple tree, apple
NASB Translation
apple tree (3), apples (3).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. תַּמּוּחַ noun [masculine] apple-tree, apple (from aromatic scent (breath), Thes LagBN 111, 129 Post (see below); Arabic is loan-word Frä140; on meaning apple see LöwNo. 109 RSJPh xiii. 65 f. PostHast. Dict. Bib. 'Apple') **see also HomA. u. A. 100, 106, 107; TristrNHB 334 f. thinks ׳ת = apricot (so Id.Smith DB (2) APPLE); M'Lean-DyerEB APPLE makes ׳ת = quince. —

1 singular תַּמּוּחַ apple-tree Joel 1:12; Songs 2:3; Songs 8:5.

2 plural תַּמּוּחִים apples Songs 2:5, ׳רֵיחַ אַמֵּךְ כַּתּ Song 7:9; תַּמּוּחֵי זָהָב Proverbs 25:4 (in simile).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
apple tree

From naphach; an apple (from its fragrance), i.e. The fruit or the tree (probably includ. Others of the pome order, as the quince, the orange, etc.) -- apple (tree). See also Beth Tappuwach.

see HEBREW naphach

see HEBREW Beth Tappuwach

Forms and Transliterations
בַּתַּפּוּחִ֑ים בתפוחים הַתַּפּ֙וּחַ֙ התפוח וְתַפּ֗וּחַ ותפוח כְּתַפּ֙וּחַ֙ כַּתַּפּוּחִֽים׃ כתפוח כתפוחים׃ תַּפּוּחֵ֣י תפוחי bat·tap·pū·ḥîm battappuChim battappūḥîm hat·tap·pū·aḥ hattapPuach hattappūaḥ kat·tap·pū·ḥîm kattappuChim kattappūḥîm kə·ṯap·pū·aḥ ketapPuach kəṯappūaḥ tap·pū·ḥê tappuChei tappūḥê vetapPuach wə·ṯap·pū·aḥ wəṯappūaḥ
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Proverbs 25:11
HEB: תַּפּוּחֵ֣י זָ֭הָב בְּמַשְׂכִּיּ֥וֹת
NAS: [Like] apples of gold in settings
KJV: spoken [is like] apples of gold
INT: apples of gold settings

Songs 2:3
HEB: כְּתַפּ֙וּחַ֙ בַּעֲצֵ֣י הַיַּ֔עַר
NAS: Like an apple tree among the trees
KJV: As the apple tree among the trees
INT: an apple the trees of the forest

Songs 2:5
HEB: בָּֽאֲשִׁישׁ֔וֹת רַפְּד֖וּנִי בַּתַּפּוּחִ֑ים כִּי־ חוֹלַ֥ת
NAS: Refresh me with apples, Because
KJV: comfort me with apples: for I [am] sick
INT: raisin Refresh apples Because I sick

Songs 7:8
HEB: וְרֵ֥יחַ אַפֵּ֖ךְ כַּתַּפּוּחִֽים׃
NAS: of your breath like apples,
KJV: and the smell of thy nose like apples;
INT: and the fragrance of your breath apples

Songs 8:5
HEB: דּוֹדָ֑הּ תַּ֤חַת הַתַּפּ֙וּחַ֙ עֽוֹרַרְתִּ֔יךָ שָׁ֚מָּה
NAS: Beneath the apple tree I awakened
KJV: I raised thee up under the apple tree: there thy mother
INT: beloved Thahash the apple awakened There

Joel 1:12
HEB: גַּם־ תָּמָ֣ר וְתַפּ֗וּחַ כָּל־ עֲצֵ֤י
NAS: also, and the apple tree, All
KJV: tree, the palm tree also, and the apple tree, [even] all the trees
INT: also the palm and the apple All the trees

6 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 8598
6 Occurrences


bat·tap·pū·ḥîm — 1 Occ.
hat·tap·pū·aḥ — 1 Occ.
kat·tap·pū·ḥîm — 1 Occ.
kə·ṯap·pū·aḥ — 1 Occ.
tap·pū·ḥê — 1 Occ.
wə·ṯap·pū·aḥ — 1 Occ.















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