5742. adashah
Lexicon
adashah: Lentil

Original Word: עָדָשׁ
Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
Transliteration: `adash
Pronunciation: ah-dah-shah
Phonetic Spelling: (aw-dawsh')
Definition: Lentil
Meaning: a lentil

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
lentile

From an unused root of uncertain meaning; a lentil -- lentile.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
of uncertain derivation
Definition
a lentil
NASB Translation
lentil (1), lentils (3).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[עֲדָשָׁה] noun feminine lentile (Late Hebrew עֲדָשָׁה id.; LöwNo. 140; Arabic image u%navailable; on formation see LagBN 50); — plural עֲדָשִׁים growing 2 Samuel 23:11; article of food, 2 Samuel 17:28; Ezekiel 4:9; ׳נְזִיד ע Genesis 25:34 (J) pottage of lentiles.

עַוָּא see עַוָּה

עוב (√ of following; compare Arabic , be absent, hidden, of sun, set; hidden place, thicket, wood, so Syriac ; hence obscuring clouds, compare Late Hebrew עָב, Aramaic עִיבָא cloud(s)).

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from an unused root meaning to be round.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There is no direct Greek equivalent for the Hebrew word עָדָשׁ (ʿādāsh) in the Strong's Greek lexicon, as the term specifically refers to a food item that is culturally and contextually tied to the Hebrew Bible. However, the concept of lentils as a food item can be related to general terms for legumes or food in Greek, though no specific Strong's Greek entry corresponds directly to lentils.

Usage: The term עָדָשׁ (ʿādāsh) is used in the Hebrew Bible to refer to lentils, a type of legume that was a common food in the ancient Near East.

Context: The Hebrew word עָדָשׁ (ʿādāsh) appears in the context of food and sustenance in the Old Testament. Lentils were a staple in the diet of ancient Israelites, valued for their nutritional content and ease of cultivation. The most notable biblical reference to lentils is found in the story of Esau and Jacob. In Genesis 25:34, Esau sells his birthright to Jacob for a meal of bread and lentil stew, highlighting the significance of lentils as a nourishing and desirable food. The passage reads: "Then Jacob gave Esau bread and lentil stew; he ate and drank, and then got up and went on his way. So Esau despised his birthright." (Berean Standard Bible). Additionally, lentils are mentioned in 2 Samuel 17:28, where they are listed among the provisions brought to David and his people during their flight from Absalom. The inclusion of lentils in these narratives underscores their role as a basic and essential food item in biblical times.

Forms and Transliterations
וַעֲדָשִׁ֖ים וַעֲדָשִׁ֜ים ועדשים עֲדָשִׁ֔ים עדשים ‘ă·ḏā·šîm ‘ăḏāšîm adaShim vaadaShim wa‘ăḏāšîm wa·‘ă·ḏā·šîm
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 25:34
HEB: לֶ֚חֶם וּנְזִ֣יד עֲדָשִׁ֔ים וַיֹּ֣אכַל וַיֵּ֔שְׁתְּ
NAS: Esau bread and lentil stew; and he ate
KJV: and pottage of lentiles; and he did eat
INT: bread stew and lentil ate and drank

2 Samuel 17:28
HEB: וְקָלִ֑י וּפ֥וֹל וַעֲדָשִׁ֖ים וְקָלִֽי׃
NAS: [grain], beans, lentils, parched
KJV: [corn], and beans, and lentiles, and parched
INT: parched beans lentils parched

2 Samuel 23:11
HEB: הַשָּׂדֶה֙ מְלֵאָ֣ה עֲדָשִׁ֔ים וְהָעָ֥ם נָ֖ס
NAS: full of lentils, and the people
KJV: full of lentiles: and the people
INT: of ground fruit of lentils and the people fled

Ezekiel 4:9
HEB: וּ֠שְׂעֹרִים וּפ֨וֹל וַעֲדָשִׁ֜ים וְדֹ֣חַן וְכֻסְּמִ֗ים
NAS: beans, lentils, millet
KJV: and beans, and lentiles, and millet,
INT: barley beans lentils millet and spelt

4 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 5742
4 Occurrences


‘ă·ḏā·šîm — 2 Occ.
wa·‘ă·ḏā·šîm — 2 Occ.















5741
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