4451. purósis
Strong's Lexicon
purósis: Burning, fiery trial, testing by fire

Original Word: πύρωσις
Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine
Transliteration: purósis
Pronunciation: poo'-ro-sis
Phonetic Spelling: (poo'-ro-sis)
Definition: Burning, fiery trial, testing by fire
Meaning: a burning, trial, fiery test.

Word Origin: From the Greek verb πυρόω (puroō), meaning "to burn" or "to set on fire."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for "purósis," the concept of refining by fire is present in the Old Testament, such as in:

- Malachi 3:2-3 (BSB): "But who can endure the day of His coming? Who can stand when He appears? For He will be like a refiner’s fire, like a launderer’s soap. And He will sit as a refiner and purifier of silver; He will purify the sons of Levi and refine them like gold and silver."

Usage: The term "purósis" refers to the process of burning or the state of being burned. In a metaphorical sense, it is used in the New Testament to describe severe trials or tests of faith that believers undergo, akin to the refining process of metals by fire. This imagery conveys the idea of purification and strengthening through adversity.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the ancient world, fire was commonly used to refine metals, removing impurities and increasing their value and strength. This process served as a powerful metaphor for spiritual purification and growth. The early Christian community, facing persecution and hardship, would have understood "purósis" as a call to endure and remain steadfast in faith, trusting that such trials would lead to spiritual maturity and a deeper relationship with God.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from puroó
Definition
a burning, hence a refining
NASB Translation
burning (2), fiery ordeal (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 4451: πύρωσις

πύρωσις, πυρώσεως, (πυρόω), a burning: Revelation 18:9, 18; the burning by which metals are roasted or reduced; by a figure drawn from the refiner's fire (on which cf. Proverbs 27:21), calamities or trials that test character: 1 Peter 4:12 (Tertullian adv. Gnost. 12 ne expavescatis ustionem, quae agitur in vobis in tentationem), cf. 1 Peter 1:7 (( πύρωσις τῆς δοκιμασίας, 'Teaching etc. 16, 5 [ET])). (In the same and other senses by Aristotle, Theophrastus, Plutarch, others.)

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
burning, trial.

From puroo; ignition, i.e. (specially), smelting (figuratively, conflagration, calamity as a test) -- burning, trial.

see GREEK puroo

Forms and Transliterations
πυρωσει πυρώσει πυρωσεως πυρώσεως πύρωσις πυρωτών purosei purōsei puroseos purōseōs pyrosei pyrōsei pyrṓsei pyroseos pyrōseōs pyrṓseos pyrṓseōs
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
1 Peter 4:12 N-DFS
GRK: ἐν ὑμῖν πυρώσει πρὸς πειρασμὸν
NAS: do not be surprised at the fiery ordeal among
KJV: concerning the fiery trial which
INT: among you fire for trial

Revelation 18:9 N-GFS
GRK: καπνὸν τῆς πυρώσεως αὐτῆς
NAS: they see the smoke of her burning,
KJV: the smoke of her burning,
INT: smoke of the burning of her

Revelation 18:18 N-GFS
GRK: καπνὸν τῆς πυρώσεως αὐτῆς λέγοντες
NAS: the smoke of her burning, saying,
KJV: the smoke of her burning, saying, What
INT: smoke of the burning of her saying

Strong's Greek 4451
3 Occurrences


πυρώσει — 1 Occ.
πυρώσεως — 2 Occ.















4450b
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