Genesis 5:21
New International Version
When Enoch had lived 65 years, he became the father of Methuselah.

New Living Translation
When Enoch was 65 years old, he became the father of Methuselah.

English Standard Version
When Enoch had lived 65 years, he fathered Methuselah.

Berean Standard Bible
When Enoch was 65 years old, he became the father of Methuselah.

King James Bible
And Enoch lived sixty and five years, and begat Methuselah:

New King James Version
Enoch lived sixty-five years, and begot Methuselah.

New American Standard Bible
Now Enoch lived sixty-five years, and fathered Methuselah.

NASB 1995
Enoch lived sixty-five years, and became the father of Methuselah.

NASB 1977
And Enoch lived sixty-five years, and became the father of Methuselah.

Legacy Standard Bible
And Enoch lived 65 years and became the father of Methuselah.

Amplified Bible
When Enoch was sixty-five years old, he became the father of Methuselah.

Christian Standard Bible
Enoch was 65 years old when he fathered Methuselah.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Enoch was 65 years old when he fathered Methuselah.

American Standard Version
And Enoch lived sixty and five years, and begat Methuselah:

Contemporary English Version
When Enoch was 65, he had a son named Methuselah,

English Revised Version
And Enoch lived sixty and five years, and begat Methuselah:

GOD'S WORD® Translation
When Enoch was 65 years old, he became the father of Methuselah.

Good News Translation
When Enoch was 65, he had a son, Methuselah.

International Standard Version
When Enoch had lived 65 years, he fathered Methuselah.

Majority Standard Bible
When Enoch was 65 years old, he became the father of Methuselah.

NET Bible
When Enoch had lived 65 years, he became the father of Methuselah.

New Heart English Bible
Hanoch lived one hundred and sixty-five years, and became the father of Methuselah.

Webster's Bible Translation
And Enoch lived sixty and five years, and begat Methuselah:

World English Bible
Enoch lived sixty-five years, then became the father of Methuselah.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And Enoch lives sixty-five years [[or one hundred and sixty-five years]], and begets Methuselah.

Young's Literal Translation
And Enoch liveth five and sixty years, and begetteth Methuselah.

Smith's Literal Translation
And Enoch shall live five and sixty years, and he shall beget Methuselah.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Henoch lived sixty-five years, and begot Mathusala.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Now Enoch lived for sixty-five years, and then he conceived Methuselah.

New American Bible
When Enoch was sixty-five years old, he begot Methuselah.

New Revised Standard Version
When Enoch had lived sixty-five years, he became the father of Methuselah.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And Enoch lived sixty and five years, and begot Methuselah;

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Khenok lived sixty and five years and begot Methushelakh:
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And Enoch lived sixty and five years, and begot Methuselah.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And Enoch lived an hundred and sixty and five years, and begat Mathusala.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
God Takes Up Enoch
20So Jared lived a total of 962 years, and then he died. 21When Enoch was 65 years old, he became the father of Methuselah. 22And after he had become the father of Methuselah, Enoch walked with God 300 years and had other sons and daughters.…

Cross References
Hebrews 11:5
By faith Enoch was taken up so that he did not see death: “He could not be found, because God had taken him away.” For before he was taken, he was commended as one who pleased God.

Jude 1:14-15
Enoch, the seventh from Adam, also prophesied about them: “Behold, the Lord is coming with myriads of His holy ones / to execute judgment on everyone, and to convict all the ungodly of every ungodly act of wickedness and every harsh word spoken against Him by ungodly sinners.”

Luke 3:37
the son of Methuselah, the son of Enoch, the son of Jared, the son of Mahalalel, the son of Cainan,

1 Chronicles 1:3
Enoch, Methuselah, Lamech, Noah.

Matthew 24:37-39
As it was in the days of Noah, so will it be at the coming of the Son of Man. / For in the days before the flood, people were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, up to the day Noah entered the ark. / And they were oblivious until the flood came and swept them all away. So will it be at the coming of the Son of Man.

1 Peter 3:20
who disobeyed long ago when God waited patiently in the days of Noah while the ark was being built. In the ark a few people, only eight souls, were saved through water.

2 Peter 2:5
if He did not spare the ancient world when He brought the flood on its ungodly people, but preserved Noah, a preacher of righteousness, among the eight;

2 Peter 3:6
through which the world of that time perished in the flood.

1 Corinthians 15:22
For as in Adam all die, so in Christ all will be made alive.

Romans 5:12-14
Therefore, just as sin entered the world through one man, and death through sin, so also death was passed on to all men, because all sinned. / For sin was in the world before the law was given; but sin is not taken into account when there is no law. / Nevertheless, death reigned from Adam until Moses, even over those who did not sin in the way that Adam transgressed. He is a pattern of the One to come.

Revelation 3:10
Because you have kept My command to persevere, I will also keep you from the hour of testing that is about to come upon the whole world, to test those who dwell on the earth.

Revelation 11:3-6
And I will empower my two witnesses, and they will prophesy for 1,260 days, clothed in sackcloth.” / These witnesses are the two olive trees and the two lampstands that stand before the Lord of the earth. / If anyone wants to harm them, fire proceeds from their mouths and devours their enemies. In this way, anyone who wants to harm them must be killed. ...

Isaiah 53:9
He was assigned a grave with the wicked, and with a rich man in His death, although He had done no violence, nor was any deceit in His mouth.

Ezekiel 14:14
then even if these three men—Noah, Daniel, and Job—were in it, their righteousness could deliver only themselves, declares the Lord GOD.

Ezekiel 14:20
then as surely as I live, declares the Lord GOD, even if Noah, Daniel, and Job were in it, they could not deliver their own sons or daughters. Their righteousness could deliver only themselves.


Treasury of Scripture

And Enoch lived sixty and five years, and begat Methuselah:

A.

Luke 3:37
Which was the son of Mathusala, which was the son of Enoch, which was the son of Jared, which was the son of Maleleel, which was the son of Cainan,

Jump to Previous
Begat Begetteth Begot Enoch Five Methuselah Methu'selah Methushelah Sixty Sixty-Five
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Begat Begetteth Begot Enoch Five Methuselah Methu'selah Methushelah Sixty Sixty-Five
Genesis 5
1. Recapitulation of the creation of man.
3. The genealogy, age, and death of the patriarchs from Adam to Noah.
22. Enoch's godliness and translation into Heaven.
25. The family line of Methuselah to Noah and his sons














When Enoch was 65 years old
The name "Enoch" comes from the Hebrew root "חֲנוֹךְ" (Chanokh), meaning "dedicated" or "initiated." Enoch is a significant figure in biblical history, known for his close relationship with God. The age of 65, while seemingly ordinary, marks a pivotal moment in Enoch's life, as it precedes his unique walk with God. In the context of the antediluvian (pre-flood) world, where lifespans were extraordinarily long, 65 years was relatively young, suggesting that Enoch's journey with God began early in his life. This early dedication can inspire believers to seek a deep relationship with God from a young age, emphasizing the importance of spiritual maturity and dedication.

he became the father of Methuselah
The name "Methuselah" is derived from the Hebrew "מְתוּשֶׁלַח" (Methushelach), which can be interpreted as "man of the dart" or "his death shall bring." Methuselah is renowned for being the longest-lived human in the Bible, living 969 years. His name is often seen as prophetic, as his death is traditionally believed to have coincided with the year of the Great Flood. This connection underscores the theme of divine timing and judgment. Enoch's fatherhood of Methuselah signifies a continuation of the godly lineage, emphasizing the importance of raising children in the knowledge and fear of the Lord. It serves as a reminder of the impact one generation can have on the next, encouraging believers to instill faith and righteousness in their descendants.

Verse 21. - The dedicated and initiated child grew up, like an Old Testament Timothy let us hope, to possess, illustrate, and proclaim the piety which was the distinguishing characteristic of the holy line. At the comparatively early age of sixty-five he begat ("forbidding to marry" being unknown then) Methuselah. Man of a dart (Gesenius), man of military arms (Furst), man of the missile (Murphy), man of the sending forth - sc. of water (Wordsworth), man of growth (Delitzsch). And Enoch walked with God (Elohim). The phrase, used also of Noah, (Genesis 6:9), and by Micah (Genesis 6:8. Cf. the similar expressions, "to walk before God," Genesis 17:1; Psalm 116:9, and "to walk after God," Deuteronomy 13:4; Ephesians 5:1), portrays a life of singularly elevated piety; not merely a constant realization of the Divine presence, or even a perpetual effort at holy obedience, but also "a maintenance of the most confidential intercourse with the personal God (Keil). It implies a situation of nearness to God, if not in place at least in spirit; a character of likeness to God (Amos 3:3), and a life of converse with God. Following the LXX. (εὐηρὲστησε δὲ Ἐνὼχ τῷ θεῷ), the writer to the Hebrews describes it as a life that was "pleasing to God," as springing from the root of faith (Hebrews 11:5). Yet though pre-eminently spiritual and contemplative, Jude tells us (vers. 14, 15) the patriarch s life had its active and aggressive outlook towards the evil times in which he lived. After he begat Methuselah. "Which intimates that he did not begin to be eminent for piety till about that time; at first he walked as other men' (Henry). Procopius Gazeus goes beyond this, and thinks that before his son's birth Enoch was "a wicked liver," but then repented. The historian's language, however, does not necessarily imply that his piety was so late in commencing and it is more pleasing to think that from his youth upwards he was "as a shining star for virtue and holiness (Willet). Three hundred years. As his piety began early, so likewise did it continue long; it was not intermittent and fluctuating, but steadfast and persevering (cf. Job 17:9; Proverbs 4:18; 1 Corinthians 15:58). And begat sons and daughters. "Hence it is undeniably evident that the stats and use of matrimony doth very well agree with the severest course of holiness, and with the office of a prophet or preacher" (Peele). And all the days of Enoch were three hundred and sixty-five years. "A year of years" (Henry); "the same period as that of the revolution of the earth round the sun. After he had finished his course, revolving round him who is the true light, which is God, in the orbit of duty, he was approved by God, and taken to him" (Wordsworth). Modern critics have discovered in the age of Enoch traces of a mythical origin. They conclude the entire list of names to be not older than the time of the Babylonian Nabonassar, and believe it to be not improbable that "the Babylonians regulated the calendar with the assistance of an Indian astrologer or ganaka (arithmetician) of the town of Chanoge" (Von Bohlen). But "it would be strange indeed if just in the life of Enoch, which represents the purest and sublimest unity with God, a heathen and astrological element were intentionally introduced;" and, besides, "it is almost generally admitted that our list contains no astronomical numbers that the years which it specifies refer to the lives of individuals, not to periods of the world; and that none of all these figures is in any way reducible "to a chronological, system" (Kalisch). And Enoch walked with God. "Non otiosa ταυτολογία," but an emphatic repetition, indicative of the ground of what follows. And he was not. Literally, and not he (cf. Genesis 12:36; Jeremiah 31:15; καὶ οὐχ εὐρίσκετο LXX.). "Not absolutely he was not, but relatively he was not extant in the sphere of sense." "Non amplius inter mortales apparuit" (Rosenmüller). "If this phrase does not denote annihilation, much less does the phrase "and he died." The one denotes absence from the world of sense, and the other indicates the ordinary way in which the soul departs from this world" (Murphy). For God (Elohim) took him. Cf. 2 Kings 2:3, 5, 9, 10, where the same word לָקַח is used of Elijah's translation; ὁτι μετέθηκεν αὐτὸν ὁ θέος, LXX.). Though the writer to the Hebrews (Genesis 11:5) adopts the paraphrase of the LXX., yet his language must be accepted as conveying the exact sense of the words of Moses. Analyzed, it teaches

(1) that the patriarch Enoch did not see death, as did all the other worthies in the catalogue; and

(2) that in some mysterious way "he was taken up from this temporal life and transfigured into life eternal, as those of the faithful will be who shall be alive at the coming of Christ to judgment" (Keil). The case of Elijah, who was also taken up, and who afterwards appeared in glory on the mount of transfiguration (Matthew 17; Mark 9; Luke 9.), appears to determine the locality into which Enoch was translated (which Kaliseh willingly leaves to antiquaries to decide) to be neither the terrestrial Eden (certain Popish writers) nor the heavenly paradise where the pious dead are now assembled - sheol (Delitzsch and Lange), but the realm of celestial glory (Keil). That the departure of the good man was witnessed by his contemporaries we may infer from what occurred in the case of Elijah; and, indeed, unless it had been so it is difficult to see how it could have served the end for which apparently it was designed, which was not solely to reward Enoch's piety, but to demonstrate the certainty and to stimulate the hope of immortality. That the memory of an event so remarkable should have survived not merely in Jewish (Ecclus. 44:16) and Christian tradition (Jude 1:15), but also in heathen fable, is nothing marvelous. The Book of Enoch, compiled probably by a Jew in the days of Herod the Great, describes the patriarch as exhorting, his son Methuselah and all his contemporaries to reform their evil ways; as penetrating with his prophetic eye into the remote future, and exploring all mysteries in earth and heaven; as passing a retired life after the birth of his eldest son in intercourse with the angels and in meditation on Divine matters; and as at length being translated to heaven in order to reappear in the time of the Messiah, leaving behind him a number, of writings on religion and morality. The Book of Jubilees relates that he was carried into paradise, where he writes down the judgment of all men, their wickedness and eternal punishment" (Kalisch). Arabic legend declares him to have been the inventor of writing and arithmetic. The Phrygian sagsannacus (Ἀνακος: "nomen detortum ab Chanoch") is said by Stephanus Byzantinus, and Suidas, who corrupts the name into Nannacus, to have lived before the flood of Deucalion, to have attained an age of more than 300 years, to have foreseen the flood, gathered all the people into a temple and made supplication to God, and finally to have been translated into heaven. "Classical writers also mention such translations into heaven; they assign this distinction among others to Hercules, to Ganymede, and to Romutus (54:1:16: "nec deinde in terris fuit"). But it was awarded to them either for their valor or their physical beauty, and not, as the translation of Enoch, for "a pious and religious life." Nor is "the idea of a translation to heaven limited to the old world; it was familiar to the tribes of Central America; the chronicles of Guatemala record four progenitors of mankind who were suddenly raised to heaven; and the documents add that those first men came to Guatemala from the other side of the sea, from the East" (cf. Rosenmüller and Kalisch, in loco).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
When Enoch
חֲנ֔וֹךְ (ḥă·nō·wḵ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2585: Enoch -- four Israelites, sons of Cain, Jered, Midian and Reuben

was
וַֽיְחִ֣י (way·ḥî)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 2421: To live, to revive

65
וְשִׁשִּׁ֖ים (wə·šiš·šîm)
Conjunctive waw | Number - common plural
Strong's 8346: Sixty

years old,
שָׁנָ֑ה (šā·nāh)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 8141: A year

he became the father of
וַיּ֖וֹלֶד (way·yō·w·leḏ)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 3205: To bear young, to beget, medically, to act as midwife, to show lineage

Methuselah.
מְתוּשָֽׁלַח׃ (mə·ṯū·šā·laḥ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 4968: Methuselah -- perhaps 'man of the dart', a descendant of Seth


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OT Law: Genesis 5:21 Enoch lived sixty-five years and became (Gen. Ge Gn)
Genesis 5:20
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