Titles and Names of the Church: Spiritual House
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The term "Spiritual House" is a significant title for the Church, reflecting its nature and purpose as a dwelling place for God and a community of believers. This concept is rooted in the New Testament and is particularly emphasized in the writings of the Apostle Peter.

Biblical Foundation

The primary scriptural reference for the Church as a "Spiritual House" is found in 1 Peter 2:4-5 : "As you come to Him, the living stone, rejected by men but chosen and precious in God’s sight, you also, like living stones, are being built into a spiritual house to be a holy priesthood, offering spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ." Here, the Church is depicted as a collective entity composed of individual believers, each likened to "living stones" that together form a sacred structure.

Theological Significance

1. Christ as the Cornerstone: The imagery of a "Spiritual House" underscores the foundational role of Jesus Christ, the "living stone," in the Church. As the cornerstone, Christ is the essential support and alignment for the entire structure. This reflects the Church's dependence on Christ for its existence, unity, and mission.

2. Believers as Living Stones: Each believer is described as a "living stone," indicating that the Church is not a physical building but a dynamic, living organism. This highlights the active participation of each member in the life and ministry of the Church, contributing to its growth and spiritual vitality.

3. Holy Priesthood: The concept of a "holy priesthood" within the "Spiritual House" signifies the priestly role of believers. As priests, Christians are called to offer "spiritual sacrifices" to God, which include acts of worship, service, and obedience. This priesthood is not limited to a select few but is the privilege and responsibility of all believers.

4. Unity and Diversity: The metaphor of a "Spiritual House" emphasizes both the unity and diversity within the Church. While each stone is unique, together they form a cohesive and harmonious structure. This reflects the biblical teaching that, despite diverse gifts and functions, all members are integral to the body of Christ (1 Corinthians 12:12-27).

Old Testament Foreshadowing

The concept of a "Spiritual House" is foreshadowed in the Old Testament, particularly in the construction of the Tabernacle and the Temple, which served as dwelling places for God's presence among His people. However, the New Testament reveals that the true dwelling place of God is not in buildings made by human hands but in the community of believers (Acts 7:48-50).

Practical Implications

Understanding the Church as a "Spiritual House" has several practical implications for believers:

· Community and Fellowship: It encourages believers to engage in meaningful fellowship and community life, recognizing that they are part of a larger spiritual family.
· Holiness and Purity: As a holy dwelling place for God, the Church is called to pursue holiness and purity, both individually and corporately.
· Mission and Witness: The Church, as a "Spiritual House," is tasked with being a light to the world, demonstrating the love and truth of Christ through its collective witness.

In summary, the title "Spiritual House" encapsulates the identity, function, and mission of the Church as a living, dynamic community built upon the foundation of Jesus Christ, called to worship, serve, and proclaim the gospel to the world.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
1 Peter 2:5
You also, as lively stones, are built up a spiritual house, an holy priesthood, to offer up spiritual sacrifices, acceptable to God by Jesus Christ.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Coornhert and the Collegiants --A Movement for Spiritual Religion ...
... the soul by a process which Coornhert names by the ... of the world's etiquette, absence
of titles in addressing ... the Holy Spirit, and in this Church each spiritual ...
/.../chapter vii coornhert and the.htm

Of the Power of the Church in Articles of Faith. The Unbridled ...
... Different names given to this dispensation, to show that we ... they are commended by
many distinguished titles, as the ... But if this power of the church which is ...
/.../calvin/the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 8 of the power.htm

This HomilyWas Delivered on the Occasion of the Prefect Entering ...
... occasion of the Prefect [1650] entering the Church, for the ... But he, instead of all
such titles, says, "Paul ... into silence; and not even their names are known to ...
/.../chrysostom/on the priesthood/homily xvi this homily was.htm

Early English Interpreters of Spiritual Religion: John Everard ...
... Martin Orgar's, a soundly orthodox church, in Candlewick ward, London"the ... come to
Adam, and he gave them names according to ... [1] The Italian titles of these ...
/.../chapter xiii early english interpreters.htm

Antichrist.
... must, there cannot but be a spiritual warfare here ... day is venom poured into the church
of God. ... have invented so many places, offices, names, titles, orders, vows ...
//christianbookshelf.org/bunyan/the riches of bunyan/xxiii antichrist.htm

Hugh the Builder
... beauty of the world, the lower contains the names of the ... The capitols{23} cleave
to the Church, such as the ... a sire, who blessed her with so many titles on all ...
/.../marson/hugh bishop of lincoln/chapter viii hugh the builder.htm

Motives to the Oversight of the Flock
... is but the appendage of the work Is it names and honor ... denyingly lay out themselves
for Christ and his Church, and never think of titles and reputation ...
//christianbookshelf.org/baxter/the reformed pastor/section 3 motives to.htm

The Beloved Pastor's Plea for Unity
... he calls them by endearing names, by the highest titles which they ... Mark, Luke, and
John, by their right names, but must ... Oh, that we had a church all made up of ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 39 1893/the beloved pastors plea for.htm

Acts XI
... and for rank and authority in the Church of Christ ... of mystic Babylon, and the swelling
titles by which ... are the obligations implied in the names disciple and ...
/.../mcgarvey/a commentary on acts of the apostles/acts xi.htm

Of the True Church. Duty of Cultivating Unity with Her, as the ...
... true piety are said to inscribe their names among the ... Those magnificent titles, as
when the temple is called ... no mean praise is conferred on the Church when she ...
/.../calvin/the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 1 of the true.htm

Resources
What is the name of God? | GotQuestions.org

Is it biblical to call the wife of a pastor, elder, or bishop the First Lady of the church? | GotQuestions.org

What is the meaning of “Everlasting Father” in Isaiah 9:6? | GotQuestions.org

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Titles and Names of the Church: Sought Out, a City not Forsaken
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