Titles and Names of the Church: Pillar and Ground of the Truth
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Topical Encyclopedia
The title "Pillar and Ground of the Truth" is a significant designation for the Church found in the New Testament. This title is derived from 1 Timothy 3:15, where the Apostle Paul writes to Timothy, "But if I am delayed, you will know how to conduct yourself in God’s household, which is the church of the living God, the pillar and foundation of the truth" . This description underscores the Church's vital role in upholding and disseminating divine truth in the world.

Context and Meaning

In the context of 1 Timothy, Paul is providing instructions for church leadership and conduct within the household of God. By referring to the Church as the "pillar and foundation of the truth," Paul emphasizes the Church's responsibility to support and uphold the truth of the Gospel. The imagery of a pillar suggests strength, support, and visibility, while the term "foundation" or "ground" implies stability and permanence. Together, these metaphors convey the idea that the Church is both the support and the visible witness of God's truth on earth.

Theological Significance

Theologically, this title affirms the Church's role as the custodian of divine revelation. The Church is entrusted with the Gospel message, which it must preserve, teach, and proclaim. This responsibility is not merely institutional but spiritual, as the Church is guided by the Holy Spirit to maintain doctrinal purity and to resist false teachings. The Church's role as the "pillar and ground of the truth" also highlights its mission to be a beacon of light in a world often characterized by moral and spiritual darkness.

Historical Understanding

Throughout church history, this title has been understood as a call to doctrinal fidelity and moral integrity. The early Church Fathers, such as Ignatius of Antioch and Irenaeus, emphasized the importance of adhering to apostolic teaching as the true foundation of the Church. During the Reformation, this concept was revisited as reformers sought to return to the foundational truths of Scripture, challenging traditions that they believed obscured the Gospel.

Practical Implications

For the contemporary Church, being the "pillar and ground of the truth" involves a commitment to teaching sound doctrine, engaging in apologetics, and living out the truth in love. It requires vigilance against heresies and a dedication to the transformative power of the Gospel. The Church must also be a community where truth is lived out in relationships, worship, and service, reflecting the character of Christ to the world.

Biblical Cross-References

Other biblical passages that resonate with this theme include Ephesians 2:19-22, where Paul describes the Church as "built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets, with Christ Jesus Himself as the cornerstone" . Additionally, Jude 1:3 exhorts believers to "contend earnestly for the faith entrusted once for all to the saints" , reinforcing the Church's duty to uphold the truth.

In summary, the title "Pillar and Ground of the Truth" encapsulates the Church's divine mandate to uphold, protect, and proclaim the truth of God's Word, serving as a steadfast witness to the world.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
1 Timothy 3:15
But if I tarry long, that you may know how you ought to behave yourself in the house of God, which is the church of the living God, the pillar and ground of the truth.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Of the Power of the Church in Articles of Faith. The Unbridled ...
... Different names given to this dispensation, to show that we ... they are commended by
many distinguished titles, as the ... and zeal, he adds, that the Church is the ...
/.../calvin/the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 8 of the power.htm

Messiah the Son of God
... compassion, and faithfulness, it is obvious that these names, when applied ... by our
Lord for the use of His Church, is thus ... They are both the titles of MESSIAH. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/newton/messiah vol 2/sermon xxvii messiah the son.htm

Of the True Church. Duty of Cultivating Unity with Her, as the ...
... piety are said to inscribe their names among the ... Those magnificent titles, as when
the temple is called ... the Church is its faithful guardian, because God has ...
/.../calvin/the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 1 of the true.htm

The Letter of the Church of Rome
... individuals the solid and ancient Corinthian Church is in ... reader will observe that,
while the titles "presbyter" and ... The names of the first two suggest that ...
/.../richardson/early christian fathers/the letter of the church.htm

On the Death of his Father.
... children, Gregory, Gorgonia, and C??sarius, whose names are all ... and pillar and ground
of the Church [3192] and ... why should I enumerate all the titles which your ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/oration xviii on the death.htm

Period ii. The Church from the Permanent Division of the Empire ...
... promised to give me knowledge of the truth, and you ... by, it pleased all the bishops,
whose names and subscriptions ... in the holy synod of the church of Carthage: ...
/.../ayer/a source book for ancient church history/period ii the church from.htm

Period iii. The Dissolution of the Imperial State Church and the ...
... given to all heavenly existences new explanatory titles. ... of the heavenly hierarchies
he names the order ... he was favorably disposed toward the Catholic Church. ...
/.../ayer/a source book for ancient church history/period iii the dissolution of.htm

Folly of the Arguments Derived by the Heretics from Numbers ...
... to acknowledge that all those sacred names which do ... vrvk, Baruch, blessed, one of
the commonest titles of the ... has been usual in the Christian Church to reckon ...
/.../irenaeus/against heresies/chapter xxiv folly of the arguments.htm

A Discourse
... The church therefore loseth not all her titles of honour ... these four rows of pillars,
as the names of the ... Thus therefore this church, which in her time is the ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/a discourse.htm

English Version of the Second Helvetic Confession, AD 1566.
... in the books of the Kings, the names and books ... although they be set out with goodly
titles, as though ... be taken away which was unworthy of the Church of Christ ...
/.../english version of the second.htm

Resources
What is the name of God? | GotQuestions.org

Is it biblical to call the wife of a pastor, elder, or bishop the First Lady of the church? | GotQuestions.org

What is the meaning of “Everlasting Father” in Isaiah 9:6? | GotQuestions.org

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Titles and Names of the Church: New Jerusalem
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