Introduction

The plot against Joseph is a significant event in the biblical narrative, found in the Book of Genesis. It marks a pivotal moment in the history of the patriarchs, illustrating themes of jealousy, betrayal, and divine providence. Joseph, the favored son of Jacob, becomes the target of his brothers' envy, leading to a series of events that ultimately fulfill God's sovereign plan.

Background

Joseph was the eleventh son of Jacob and the firstborn of Rachel, Jacob's beloved wife. Jacob's preferential treatment of Joseph, symbolized by the "coat of many colors" (Genesis 37:3), fueled the animosity of his brothers. Joseph's dreams, which foretold his future rise to prominence and his family's subservience to him, further exacerbated their jealousy (Genesis 37:5-11).

The Plot

The plot against Joseph unfolds in Genesis 37:12-36. Jacob sends Joseph to check on his brothers, who are tending the flocks in Shechem. When Joseph arrives at Dothan, his brothers see him from a distance and conspire to kill him. They mockingly refer to him as "this dreamer" (Genesis 37:19), revealing their deep-seated resentment.

Reuben, the eldest brother, intervenes, suggesting they throw Joseph into a pit instead of shedding his blood, intending to rescue him later (Genesis 37:21-22). The brothers agree, strip Joseph of his coat, and cast him into an empty cistern.

While Reuben is absent, Judah proposes selling Joseph to a caravan of Ishmaelites traveling to Egypt, reasoning that they should not harm him directly (Genesis 37:26-27). The brothers consent, and Joseph is sold for twenty shekels of silver (Genesis 37:28).

Aftermath

To conceal their actions, the brothers dip Joseph's coat in goat's blood and present it to Jacob, leading him to believe that Joseph has been devoured by a wild animal (Genesis 37:31-33). Jacob mourns deeply for his lost son, refusing to be comforted (Genesis 37:34-35).

Meanwhile, Joseph is taken to Egypt and sold to Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh (Genesis 37:36). This marks the beginning of Joseph's journey from slavery to becoming a powerful leader in Egypt, a testament to God's providential care and the fulfillment of His promises.

Theological Significance

The plot against Joseph serves as a profound illustration of God's sovereignty and the mysterious ways in which He accomplishes His purposes. Despite the evil intentions of Joseph's brothers, God uses their actions to position Joseph in a place where he can save his family and many others from famine (Genesis 50:20). This narrative foreshadows the redemptive work of Christ, who, though rejected and betrayed, becomes the means of salvation for humanity.