Self-Control and Will
Jump to: SubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Self-control, a vital aspect of Christian character, is frequently emphasized in the Bible as a fruit of the Spirit and a mark of spiritual maturity. The Greek word for self-control, "egkrateia," implies mastery over one's desires and impulses. It is a discipline that enables believers to live in accordance with God's will, resisting the temptations and distractions of the world.

In Galatians 5:22-23, self-control is listed among the fruits of the Spirit: "But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control. Against such things there is no law." This passage highlights self-control as a divine attribute imparted to believers through the Holy Spirit, essential for living a life that pleases God.

The Apostle Paul frequently addresses the importance of self-control in his epistles. In 1 Corinthians 9:25, he uses the metaphor of an athlete to illustrate the discipline required in the Christian life: "Everyone who competes in the games exercises self-control in all things. They do it to receive a perishable crown, but we an imperishable." Here, Paul underscores the eternal significance of self-control, contrasting it with the temporary rewards of earthly pursuits.

Self-control is also linked to wisdom and understanding. Proverbs 25:28 warns, "Like a city whose walls are broken through is a person who lacks self-control." This imagery conveys the vulnerability and chaos that result from a lack of self-discipline, emphasizing the protective nature of self-control in safeguarding one's spiritual and moral integrity.

The New Testament further encourages believers to practice self-control in various aspects of life, including speech, behavior, and thoughts. James 1:19 advises, "Everyone should be quick to listen, slow to speak, and slow to anger," highlighting the need for restraint in communication. Similarly, 2 Peter 1:5-6 urges believers to "make every effort to add to your faith goodness; and to goodness, knowledge; and to knowledge, self-control," indicating that self-control is a foundational element of spiritual growth.

Will

The concept of will in the Bible encompasses both human will and divine will, with a focus on aligning one's personal desires with God's purposes. The human will is the faculty by which individuals make choices and decisions, while the divine will represents God's sovereign plan and purpose for creation.

Scripture frequently calls believers to submit their will to God's will, as exemplified in the Lord's Prayer: "Your kingdom come, Your will be done, on earth as it is in heaven" (Matthew 6:10). This prayer reflects a desire for God's perfect will to be realized in the world and in the lives of His followers.

Jesus Christ is the ultimate model of submission to God's will. In the Garden of Gethsemane, facing imminent crucifixion, He prayed, "My Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass from Me. Yet not as I will, but as You will" (Matthew 26:39). This moment of surrender demonstrates the importance of prioritizing God's will over personal desires, even in the face of suffering.

The Apostle Paul also emphasizes the necessity of aligning one's will with God's. In Romans 12:2, he writes, "Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will be able to test and approve what is the good, pleasing, and perfect will of God." This transformation involves a conscious effort to discern and embrace God's will, rejecting worldly influences.

The Bible acknowledges the struggle between human will and divine will, often depicted as a battle between the flesh and the Spirit. Galatians 5:17 states, "For the flesh desires what is contrary to the Spirit, and the Spirit what is contrary to the flesh. They are opposed to each other, so that you do not do what you want." This internal conflict underscores the need for believers to rely on the Holy Spirit to align their will with God's.

Ultimately, the pursuit of God's will is a central theme in the Christian life, requiring humility, obedience, and a willingness to trust in God's wisdom and timing. Through prayer, study of Scripture, and the guidance of the Holy Spirit, believers are equipped to discern and fulfill God's will, leading to a life of purpose and spiritual fulfillment.
Self-Control and Temperance
Top of Page
Top of Page