Topical Encyclopedia In biblical times, the sponge is mentioned in the context of the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. The sponge, a porous marine organism, was used as a tool to offer relief to those suffering. Its mention in the Scriptures highlights its practical use in ancient times, particularly in the context of providing moisture or liquid to those in need.Scriptural References: 1. Matthew 27:48 : "One of them quickly ran and brought a sponge. He filled it with vinegar, put it on a reed, and held it up for Jesus to drink." This verse describes the moment during the crucifixion when a bystander offered Jesus a sponge soaked in vinegar, also known as sour wine. This act was a fulfillment of the prophecy found in Psalm 69:21, which states, "They gave me poison for food, and for my thirst they gave me vinegar to drink." 2. Mark 15:36 : "And someone ran and filled a sponge with vinegar. He put it on a stick and offered it to Jesus to drink, saying, 'Leave Him alone. Let us see if Elijah comes to take Him down.'" This passage parallels the account in Matthew, emphasizing the use of the sponge to offer Jesus a drink during His suffering on the cross. 3. John 19:29 : "A jar of sour wine was sitting there. So they soaked a sponge in the wine, put it on a stalk of hyssop, and lifted it to His mouth." The Gospel of John provides additional detail, noting the use of a hyssop stalk to lift the sponge to Jesus' lips. This act is significant in its symbolic connection to the Passover, where hyssop was used to apply the blood of the lamb to the doorposts. Cultural and Historical Context: In the ancient world, sponges were commonly used for various purposes, including cleaning and applying liquids. The sponge's ability to absorb and release fluids made it a practical tool in many settings. In the context of the crucifixion, the use of a sponge to offer vinegar to Jesus was both an act of mercy and a fulfillment of Old Testament prophecy. The offering of vinegar, or sour wine, was a common practice for those being crucified, as it was believed to quench thirst and provide a degree of numbing relief. However, in the case of Jesus, it also served to fulfill the Messianic prophecies, underscoring the divine orchestration of events surrounding His death. Theological Significance: The mention of the sponge in the crucifixion narrative serves as a reminder of the suffering and humanity of Jesus Christ. It highlights the fulfillment of prophecy and the intricate details of God's redemptive plan. The act of offering the sponge, though seemingly small, is woven into the larger tapestry of the Passion narrative, illustrating the depth of Christ's sacrifice and the fulfillment of Scripture. Nave's Topical Index Matthew 27:48And straightway one of them ran, and took a sponge, and filled it with vinegar, and put it on a reed, and gave him to drink. Nave's Topical Index Mark 15:36 John 19:29 Library The Last Look at Life, John Chapter iv. 18-Jan On Eutropius, the Eunuch, Patrician and Consul. Questions. Calvary Blair -- the Hour and the Event of all Time This HomilyIs Intended to Shew that the Fear of Magistrates is ... On the Councils, Or, the Faith of the Easterns. part i Resources What time was Jesus crucified? What time did Jesus die on the cross? | GotQuestions.orgWhy did Jesus say, “I thirst,” from the cross? | GotQuestions.org What is grave sucking / grave soaking / mantle grabbing? | GotQuestions.org Sponge: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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