Topical Encyclopedia
Faith, a central tenet of Christian doctrine, is the assurance of things hoped for and the conviction of things not seen (
Hebrews 11:1). It is the means by which believers are justified and reconciled to God, as emphasized in the writings of the Apostle Paul: "For we maintain that a man is justified by faith apart from works of the Law" (
Romans 3:28). Faith is not merely intellectual assent but involves trust and reliance on God and His promises.
The Bible presents numerous examples of faith, notably in
Hebrews 11, often referred to as the "Hall of Faith." Figures such as Abraham, who "believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness" (
Romans 4:3), exemplify the profound trust in God's promises despite circumstances. Faith is also a gift from God, as stated in
Ephesians 2:8-9: "For it is by grace you have been saved through faith, and this not from yourselves; it is the gift of God, not by works, so that no one can boast" .
Faith is foundational to the Christian life, influencing behavior and decision-making.
James 2:17 underscores that "faith by itself, if it does not have works, is dead" , indicating that genuine faith produces fruit in the believer's life. The Apostle Peter encourages believers to "add to your faith virtue; and to virtue, knowledge" (
2 Peter 1:5), suggesting that faith is the starting point for spiritual growth and maturity.
HumilityHumility is a virtue highly esteemed in Scripture, characterized by a lowly view of oneself and a recognition of one's dependence on God. It is the opposite of pride, which is often condemned in the Bible.
Proverbs 11:2 states, "When pride comes, disgrace follows, but with humility comes wisdom" . Humility is essential for receiving God's grace, as
James 4:6 declares, "God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble" .
Jesus Christ is the ultimate model of humility.
Philippians 2:5-8 describes how He "emptied Himself, taking the form of a servant, being made in human likeness. And being found in appearance as a man, He humbled Himself and became obedient to death—even death on a cross" . This self-emptying act is the epitome of humility and serves as a pattern for believers to emulate.
Humility is also crucial in relationships within the Christian community.
Ephesians 4:2 urges believers to "walk in a manner worthy of the calling you have received, with all humility and gentleness, with patience, bearing with one another in love" . Humility fosters unity and peace, as it allows individuals to prioritize others above themselves, following the exhortation in
Philippians 2:3: "Do nothing out of selfish ambition or empty pride, but in humility consider others more important than yourselves" .
In the life of a believer, humility is cultivated through a continual submission to God's will and an acknowledgment of one's limitations and need for divine guidance. It is a disposition that aligns with the teachings of Christ and is essential for spiritual growth and effective service in God's kingdom.