5619 weights and measures, distance and area
Dictionary of Bible Themes

Diverse expressions were used for these measurements, their being determined in the most practical way possible, reckoned by known averages.

Genesis 21:15-16

Expressions of distance

A bow-shot

Exodus 33:7

Some distance

See also

Genesis 35:16; 36:6

A variety of distance often lies behind this expression, as can be seen in the examples that follow.

Numbers 2:2
1 Samuel 26:13
2 Samuel 15:17
Matthew 8:30
Acts 1:12

A Sabbath day's journey

1 Kings 19:3-4

While this is the only mention of this phrase in Scripture, it was in fact a popular expression, indicating the distance a devout Jew could walk on the Sabbath. It was based on the rabbinical interpretation of Ex 16:29 in the light of Nu 35:5, and was limited to 2,000 cubits.

See also

A day's journey

Numbers 11:31
Genesis 30:36

See also

A three-day journey

Exodus 3:18
Numbers 10:33
Ezra 10:7-9
Jonah 3:3
Deuteronomy 28:49

See also

Far away

1 Kings 8:46
Isaiah 6:12
Ezekiel 11:15-16

pp 2Ch 6:36

Joel 3:8
Zechariah 6:15
Acts 22:21
1 Samuel 14:14

Expressions of area

Area expressed by the yoke

See also

Isaiah 5:10

The area translated "about half an acre" in the Hebrew means "half a yoke". The yoke was the area of land ploughed by a yoke of oxen in one day, approximately one acre.

Leviticus 27:16

The Hebrew describes the area as "ten-yoke", that is, the land ploughed by ten yoke of oxen in one day.

Area expressed by the amount of seed required to sow the land

Ezekiel 40:47

See also

Area expressed by its constituent measurements

Exodus 28:16
1 Kings 7:23
Ezekiel 45:1-6

pp Ex 39:9

See also

4206 land
4408 balm
5236 bow and arrow
5358 judges
5590 travel
Dictionary of Bible Themes
© Martin H. Manser, 2009.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       


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