5216 authority, nature of
Dictionary of Bible Themes

The God-given freedom of action expressed in rightful power to control the actions of others.

Psalms 115:3

Ultimate authority belongs to God, who does as he pleases

See also

2 Chronicles 20:6
Job 9:12; 23:13; 42:2
Psalms 135:6
Isaiah 14:27; 43:13; 45:9; 46:10
Daniel 4:35
Romans 9:19-21
Ephesians 1:11

Nebuchadnezzar acknowledges God's authority

God's authority is demonstrated in election.

Romans 13:1

Human authority

See also

All human authority is given and established by God

Daniel 2:21; 4:17; 5:18-21
John 19:11
Matthew 8:9

It involves the rightful freedom to give orders

See also

pp Lk 7:8

Genesis 41:35

The centurion to Jesus Christ.

Numbers 27:20
Deuteronomy 1:15
Judges 9:29
Ezra 7:24

Moses delegates authority

Nehemiah 3:7
Esther 9:29
Isaiah 22:21
Jeremiah 38:10
Matthew 25:23
Mark 13:34

pp Lk 19:17

Luke 20:20; 23:7

the parable of the talents

John 19:10
Acts 9:14; 26:10,12
1 Peter 2:13

Paul had the authority of the chief priests to arrest believers:

John 19:10-11

It is limited, unlike God's authority

Matthew 20:25-28

Responsibilities of those with authority

They are to act as servants, not lording it over people

See also

John 13:4-15

pp Mk 10:42-45

2 Corinthians 10:8

See also

Their authority is to be used for the benefit of others

2 Corinthians 13:10
1 Corinthians 9:4-18

See also

It is sometimes necessary to withhold exercising authority for others' good

1 Corinthians 6:1-7; 8:8-13; 10:23-24
Acts 5:4

Examples of the authority of believers

Authority over possessions

1 Corinthians 7:37

Peter to Ananias regarding the land he sold.

Authority over the will

John 1:12

Paul on marriage.

Authority to become children of God

Romans 7:1

The authority of the law over believers during their lifetime

See also

1130 God, sovereignty
1610 Scripture
2012 Christ, authority
2345 Jesus Christ, kingdom of
3050 Holy Spirit, wisdom
4110 angels
4120 Satan
5452 power
6658 freedom
7706 apostles
7733 leaders
Dictionary of Bible Themes
© Martin H. Manser, 2009.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       


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