Definition:
The phrase "abounding with favor" refers to the abundant grace, kindness, and goodwill bestowed by God upon individuals or groups. This concept is deeply rooted in the biblical understanding of God's benevolence and the blessings that flow from His divine favor.

Biblical Context:
In the Bible, favor is often associated with God's blessings, protection, and provision. It is a manifestation of His love and mercy towards His people. The idea of abounding with favor suggests an overflowing or plentiful measure of these divine gifts.

Old Testament References:
The Old Testament frequently highlights the theme of God's favor towards His chosen people. For instance, in Genesis 39:21, Joseph finds favor in the eyes of the prison warden: "But the LORD was with Joseph and extended kindness to him, granting him favor in the eyes of the prison warden." This favor is not only a sign of God's presence but also a source of protection and success.

In the Psalms, the psalmists often pray for and acknowledge God's favor. Psalm 5:12 states, "For surely You, O LORD, bless the righteous; You surround them with the shield of Your favor." Here, favor is depicted as a protective shield, emphasizing its role in safeguarding the faithful.

New Testament References:
The New Testament continues to emphasize the concept of divine favor, particularly through the life and ministry of Jesus Christ. In Luke 2:52, it is noted, "And Jesus grew in wisdom and stature, and in favor with God and man." This verse highlights the harmonious relationship between divine and human favor, as Jesus exemplifies a life abounding with God's grace.

The Apostle Paul frequently speaks of grace, which is closely related to favor, in his epistles. In Ephesians 2:8, he writes, "For it is by grace you have been saved through faith, and this not from yourselves; it is the gift of God." This grace, or favor, is abundant and freely given, underscoring the unmerited nature of God's blessings.

Theological Significance:
Abounding with favor is a testament to God's generous and loving nature. It reflects His desire to bless His creation and to establish a relationship with humanity. This favor is not earned by human effort but is a gift from God, highlighting His sovereignty and grace.

Practical Implications:
Believers are encouraged to seek God's favor through prayer, obedience, and faith. Proverbs 3:3-4 advises, "Let loving devotion and faithfulness never leave you; bind them around your neck, write them on the tablet of your heart. Then you will find favor and high regard in the sight of God and man." This suggests that living a life aligned with God's will can lead to experiencing His abundant favor.

Conclusion:
The concept of abounding with favor is a central theme in the Bible, illustrating the depth of God's love and the richness of His blessings. It serves as a reminder of the divine grace available to all who seek a relationship with Him.